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词条 Pasipha
释义

  1. Description

  2. Species

  3. References

{{for|the character in Greek mythology|Pasiphaë}}{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Pasipha
| image = Pasipha_backesi.JPG
| image_caption = Pasipha backesi
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Platyhelminthes
| classis = Rhabditophora
| subclassis =
| superordo =
| ordo = Tricladida
| subordo = Continenticola
| infraordo =
| unranked_familia =
| superfamilia =
| familia = Geoplanidae
| subfamilia = Geoplaninae
| genus = Pasipha
| genus_authority = Ogren & Kawakatsu, 1990
| type_species = Geoplana pasipha
| type_species_authority = Marcus, 1951
| synonyms =
}}

Pasipha is a genus of land planarians from South America.

Description

Species of the genus Pasipha have a slender and flattened body with parallel margins while creeping. The copulatory apparatus lacks a permanent penis, having a long and highly folded male atrium instead. The prostatic vesicle is located outside the muscular coat of the copulatory apparatus and divided in two portions. The female canal enters the genital antrum ventrally.[1]

Species

There are 26 species assigned to the genus Pasipha:

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Pasipha albicaudata Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 2018[2]
  • Pasipha astraea (Marcus, 1951)
  • Pasipha atla Negrete & Brusa, 2016[3]
  • Pasipha backesi Leal-Zanchet, Rossi & Seitenfus, 2012
  • Pasipha brevilineata Leal-Zanchet, Rossi & Alvarenga, 2012
  • Pasipha caeruleonigra (Riester, 1938)
  • Pasipha cafusa (Froehlich, 1956)
  • Pasipha chimbeva (E.M. Froehlich, 1955)
  • Pasipha ferrariaphila Leal-Zanchet & Marques, 2018[4]
  • Pasipha hauseri (Froehlich, 1959)
  • Pasipha johnsoni Negrete & Brusa, 2016[3]
  • Pasipha mbya Negrete & Brusa, 2016[3]
  • Pasipha mesoxantha Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 2016[5]
  • Pasipha oliverioi (Froehlich, 1955)
  • Pasipha pasipha (Marcus, 1951)
  • Pasipha paucilineata Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 2018[2]
  • Pasipha penhana (Riester, 1938)
  • Pasipha pinima (E.M. Froehlich, 1955)
  • Pasipha plana (Schirch,1929)
  • Pasipha quirogai Negrete & Brusa, 2017[6]
  • Pasipha rosea (E.M. Froehlich, 1955)
  • Pasipha splendida (von Graff, 1899)
  • Pasipha tapetilla (Marcus, 1951)
  • Pasipha turvensis Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 2016[5]
  • Pasipha variistriata Amaral & Leal-Zanchet, 2018[2]
  • Pasipha velutina (Riester, 1938)
{{div col end}}

Also, there are some species currently considered incertae sedis:

{{div col|colwidth=24em}}
  • Pasipha aphalla (Hyman, 1941)
  • Pasipha diminutiva (Hyman, 1955)
  • Pasipha ercilla (E.M. Froehlich, 1978)
  • Pasipha chilensis (von Graff, 1899)
  • Pasipha velina (E.M. Froehlich, 1955)
  • Pasipha weyrauchi (Du Bois-Reymond Marcus, 1951)
{{div col end}}

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1111/zsc.12019| title = Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: Proposal of taxonomic actions| journal = Zoologica Scripta| volume = 42| issue = 5| pages = 508| year = 2013| last1 = Carbayo | first1 = F. | last2 = Álvarez-Presas | first2 = M. | last3 = Olivares | first3 = C. U. T. | last4 = Marques | first4 = F. P. L. | last5 = Froehlich | first5 = E. X. M. | last6 = Riutort | first6 = M. }}
2. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Amaral | first1 = Silvana Vargas | last2 = Ribeiro | first2 = Giovana Gamino | last3 = Valiati | first3 = Victor Hugo | last4 = Leal-Zanchet | first4 = Ana Maria | title = Body doubles: an integrative taxonomic approach reveals new sibling species of land planarians | journal = Invertebrate Systematics | year = 2018 | issn = 1445-5226 | doi = 10.1071/IS17046}}
3. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Negrete | first1 = Lisandro | last2 = Brusa | first2 = Francisco | title = Land flatworms of the genus Pasipha (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae) in Argentina, with description of three new species | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 4137 | issue = 2 | year = 2016 | pages = 187–210 | issn = 1175-5334 | doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.4137.2.2}}
4. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Leal-Zanchet | first1 = Ana | last2 = Marques | first2 = Alessandro | title = Searching for shelter in a ferruginous cave? A new species of Pasipha from a plateau in the Brazilian savanna (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) | journal = ZooKeys | volume = 776 | year = 2018 | pages = 13–25 | issn = 1313-2970 | doi = 10.3897/zookeys.776.26308}}
5. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Amaral | first1 = Silvana Vargas Do | last2 = Leal-Zanchet | first2 = Ana Maria | title = Two new species of Pasipha Ogren & Kawakatsu (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola) from areas of deciduous forest in southern Brazil | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 4171 | issue = 3 | year = 2016 | pages = 459 | issn = 1175-5334 | doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.4171.3.3}}
6. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Negrete | first1 = Lisandro | last2 = Brusa | first2 = Francisco | title = Increasing diversity of land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Geoplanidae) in the Interior Atlantic Forest with the description of two new species and new records from Argentina | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 4362 | issue = 1 | year = 2017 | pages = 99 | issn = 1175-5334 | doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.5}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q18580856}}

2 : Geoplanidae|Rhabditophora genera

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