词条 | Passion fruit (fruit) |
释义 |
The passion fruit is the fruit of a number of plants in the Passiflora family.[1][1][2] Edible passion fruits can be divided into three main types:
There's also sweet granadilla (Passiflora ligularis). Appearance and structurePassion fruits are round or oval. They can be yellow, red, purple,[5] and green.[4] The fruits have a juicy edible center composed of a large number of seeds.[5] Nutritional valueThe fruit is a source of carbohydrates, carotene, vitamin C, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, copper, fiber, and protein.[6] [7] The part of the fruit that is used (eaten) is the pulpy juicy seeds. Passion fruits can also be squeezed to make juice.[8] A whole fruit contains 68 calories per 100 grams. The amount of juice in passion fruits is 25–40%.[5] CultivationPassion fruits are cultivated on an industrial scale.[1][9] SpellingThe name of the fruit is spelled as either one word ("passionfruit", Dictionary.com) or two words ("passion fruit", Webster's Dictionary, Collins English Dictionary, Oxford English Dictionary, Cambridge Dictionary).[10][11][12][13] GallerySee also
References1. ^1 {{cite book|author=Власова Н.|title=Плодовый сад на вашем подоконнике|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zbaFAQAAQBAJ&pg=PT29&dq=Маракуйя+Passiflora+edulis|date=12 January 2017|publisher=ЛитРес|isbn=978-5-457-41613-0|pages=29}} 2. ^{{cite book|author=Dennis S. Hill|title=Pests of Crops in Warmer Climates and Their Control|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U5dezH9_eEMC&pg=PA605&dq=%22Passion+fruit%22+%22Giant+granadilla%22|date=16 July 2008|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-1-4020-6738-9|pages=605–}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Experts from Dole Food Company|author2=Experts from The Mayo Clinic|author3=Experts from UCLA Center for H|title=Encyclopedia of Foods: A Guide to Healthy Nutrition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wLf8IpZDh48C&pg=PA195&pg=PA195&dq=%22Passion+fruit%22+%22Giant+granadilla%22|date=13 January 2002|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=978-0-08-053087-1|pages=195–}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.edimdoma.ru/encyclopedia/ingredients/1727-marakuyya|title=Маракуйя|work=Официальный сайт кулинарных рецептов Юлии Высоцкой|publisher=Едимдома.ру|accessdate=2017-02-24}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=Ингерлейб М., Самойленко М.|title=Целебные соки|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1auIAQAAQBAJ&pg=PT155&dq=маракуйя|date=12 January 2017|publisher=Эксмо|isbn=978-5-457-42344-2|pages=155}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://passionfruitjuiceintroduction.wordpress.com/|title=Passion Fruit Nutritional Value}} 7. ^1 {{cite book|author=Конышев В.|title=Еда без вреда: Азбука питания|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=shCXDb8xJNUC&pg=PT123&dq=Маракуйя+Passiflora+edulis|date=12 January 2017|publisher=Эксмо|isbn=978-5-457-03689-5|pages=123}} 8. ^{{cite book|author=Флоранд Л.|title=Француженки не заедают слезы шоколадом|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AGQWDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT395&dq=Маракуйя+Passiflora+edulis|date=13 February 2017|publisher=Э|isbn=978-5-04-039827-0|pages=395}} 9. ^{{cite book|author=Волкова Е.|title=Цветочные диковины на вашем подоконнике|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ydiFAQAAQBAJ&pg=PT22&dq=Маракуйя+Passiflora+edulis|date=12 January 2017|publisher=ЛитРес|isbn=978-5-457-41725-0|pages=22}} 10. ^https://www.dictionary.com/browse/passion--fruit] 11. ^https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/passion%20fruit 12. ^https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/passion_fruit 13. ^https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/passion-fruit
1 : Tropical fruit |
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