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词条 Patrick Mayrhofer
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Paralympic sport

      Competition history  

  3. Personal life

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox sportsperson
|name = Patrick Mayrhofer
|image = [https://www.google.at/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjbx_2Vp_neAhVowIsKHTI5A_sQjRx6BAgBEAU&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde-de.facebook.com%2FSnowboard.Patrick.Mayrhofer%2F&psig=AOvVaw0et2TaNc7eTSvMp6gIABei&ust=1543570715088033]
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1987|9|15|df=y}}
|birth_place = Helfenberg, Upper Austria
|nationality = Austrian
|residence = Vienna
|height = 173cm
|weight = 65Kg
|years_active = 6
|sport = Snowboarding
|event = Snowboard Cross,
Banked Slalom
|disability_class = SB-UL
|coach = Jean-Claude Keipes, Mario Ratz
|website = https://www.facebook.com/Snowboard.Patrick.Mayrhofer
|medaltemplates={{Medal|Competition|Winter Paralympic Games}}{{MedalSilver|2018 PyeongChang |Banked Slalom}}{{Medal|Competition|World Para Snowboard World Championships}}{{MedalSilver|2019 Pyhä |Banked Slalom}}{{MedalGold|2015 La Molina |Banked Slalom}}
| show-medals = yes
}}

Patrick Mayrhofer (born 15 September 1987)[1] is Austria's most successful Paralympic Snowboarder.[1]. He won Silver in the Banked Slalom at the 2018 Winter Paralympics in PyeongChang, South Korea, Gold in the Banked Slalom at the 2015 World Para Snowboard World Championships in La Molina, Spain, and Silver in the Banked Slalom at the 2019 World Para Snowboard World Championships in Pyhä, Finland.

In 2015 he was honored as the Paralympic Austrian Sports Personality of the Year ({{lang-de|Behindertensportler des Jahres}}).[3]

Biography

Born in Helfenberg, Upper Austria in 1987,[2] Mayrhofer had been snowboarding since childhood.[1] He worked as an electrician until an accident in February 2008, when he guiltless touched a 6000-volt power line, causing serious injury on his right upper leg, left forearm and right hand. On his right hand the thumb and parts of the middle finger needs to be amputated.

After several unsuccessful attempts to reconstruct the function of his left hand Mayrhofer decides to amputate his left hand. His surgeon Dr. Oskar Aszmann from the University of Vienna worked close together with the prosthesis technology company Ottobock. So Mayrhofer became the first patient in the world to undergo elective amputation. His left hand was amputated around {{convert|17|cm|abbr=in}} below the elbow in July 2010.[1] After this, he was fitted with a groundbreaking prosthesis, known as a "Michelangelo Hand",[3][4] The elective amputation allows Mayrhofer to control the prosthesis in the same way as non-amputees do: [5] EMG electrodes in the prosthesis detect muscle signals within the lower arm which can be used for prosthesis control.[3]

He can open bottles, tie shoelaces and brush his teeth within a short period of time.[1][5] After the amputation, he worked closely with Ottobock's R&D department giving feedback to the engineers; in 2013 he joined the company as a product speciallist in upper limb prosthesis.[6]

Paralympic sport

Visiting a prosthetics trade show in 2012, Mayrhofer saw a stall run by the Austrian Paralympic Committee, which led to him deciding to pursue para-snowboarding.[1][4]

At the 2015 World Para Snowboard World Championships at La Molina, Spain, Mayrhofer won the gold medal in the Banked Slalom[7] and came fifth in snowboard cross.[8]

In the 2018 Winter Paralympics, he competed in both snowboarding events, coming fifth in snowboard cross on 12 March[9] but then winning the silver medal in Banked Slalom four days later.[10]

At the 2019 World Para Snowboard World Championships at Pyhä, Finland, Mayrhofer won the silver medal in the Banked Slalom.

Competition history

DateLocationCompetitionPlacingDiscipline{{abbr|Class|Competition classTeamBest timeRef
{{dts|2019-03-30|format=dmy}}Pyhä|{{flagicon|Finland}} Pyhä, Finland}} World Championships5 Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|}}
{{dts|2019-03-27|format=dmy}}Pyhä|{{flagicon|Finland}} Pyhä, Finland}} World Championships{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|51.43}}
{{dts|2019-03-08|format=dmy}}La Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Cup{{Bronze3}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|48.54}}
{{dts|2019-03-07|format=dmy}}La Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Cup4 Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|49.50}}
{{dts|2019-03-05|format=dmy}}La Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|46.20}}
{{dts|2019-03-04|format=dmy}}La Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Cup{{Bronze3}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|47.25}}
{{dts|2018-12-01|format=dmy}}Pyhä|{{flagicon|Finland}} Pyhä, Finland}} World Cup{{Bronze3}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|38.90}}
{{dts|2018-11-30|format=dmy}}Pyhä|{{flagicon|Finland}} Pyhä, Finland}} World Cup4 Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|38.84}}
{{dts|2018-11-15|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|42.18}}
{{dts|2018-11-14|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|42.46}}
{{dts|2018-11-13|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} Continental Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|42.48}}
{{dts|2018-11-08|format=dmy}}Dubai|{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates }} Dubai, United Arab Emirates }} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|33.37}}
{{dts|2018-11-07|format=dmy}}Dubai|{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates }} Dubai, United Arab Emirates }} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|34.94}}
{{dts|2018-11-06|format=dmy}}Dubai|{{flagicon|United Arab Emirates }} Dubai, United Arab Emirates }} Continental Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|33.74}}
{{dts|2018-03-16|format=dmy}}Jeongseon|{{flagicon|South Korea}} Jeongseon, South Korea}}Paralympics|Winter Paralympics}}{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-ULAUT|2018 Winter}}{{sort|051.36|51.36}} [10]
{{dts|2018-03-12|format=dmy}}Jeongseon|{{flagicon|South Korea}} Jeongseon, South Korea}}Paralympics|Winter Paralympics}}5 Snowboard Cross SB-ULAUT|2018 Winter}}{{sort|061.04|1:01.04}} [9]
{{dts|2018-02-08|format=dmy}}Big White|{{flagicon|Canada}} Big White, Canada}} World Cup{{Bronze3}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:17.59}}
{{dts|2017-11-16|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Bronze3}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|43.09}}
{{dts|2017-11-15|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup4 Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|43.87}}
{{dts|2017-11-16|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} Continental Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|44.56}}
{{dts|2016-11-18|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}d{{sort|091.65|33.85}}
{{dts|2016-11-17|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|34.05}}
{{dts|2016-11-18|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|33.85}}
{{dts|2016-11-18|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|34.07}}
{{dts|2016-11-17|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|34.05}}
{{dts|2016-11-16|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} Continental Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|34.07}}
{{dts|2016-03-18|format=dmy}}Trentino|{{flagicon|Italy}} Trentino, Italy}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|57.00}}
{{dts|2016-03-17|format=dmy}}Trentino|{{flagicon|Italy}} Trentino, Italy}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|53.75}}
{{dts|2016-03-16|format=dmy}}Trentino|{{flagicon|Italy}} Trentino, Italy}} World Cup4 Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|56.86}}
{{dts|2016-03-12|format=dmy}}Les Angles|{{flagicon|France}} Les Angles, France}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:05.60}}
{{dts|2016-03-11|format=dmy}}Les Angles|{{flagicon|France}} Les Angles, France}} Continental Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:05.39}}
{{dts|2016-03-09|format=dmy}}Les Angles|{{flagicon|France}} Les Angles, France}} World Cup{{Bronze3}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|41.85}}
{{dts|2016-03-08|format=dmy}}Les Angles|{{flagicon|France}} Les Angles, France}} Continental Cup{{Silver2}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|41.85}}
{{dts|2016-02-13|format=dmy}}Big White|{{flagicon|Canada}} Big White, Canada}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:03.44}}
{{dts|2016-02-11|format=dmy}}Big White|{{flagicon|Canada}} Big White, Canada}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:08.36}}
{{dts|2016-02-10|format=dmy}}Big White|{{flagicon|Canada}} Big White, Canada}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:07.83}}
{{dts|2016-02-06|format=dmy}}Aspen Snowmass|{{flagicon|USA}} Aspen Snowmass, USA}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|38.31}}
{{dts|2016-02-05|format=dmy}}Aspen Snowmass|{{flagicon|USA}} Aspen Snowmass, USA}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|39.49}}
{{dts|2016-02-04|format=dmy}}Aspen Snowmass|{{flagicon|USA}} Aspen Snowmass, USA}} Continental Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|38.76}}
{{dts|2015-11-20|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|32.53}}
{{dts|2015-11-19|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|32.42}}
{{dts|2015-11-18|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} Continental Cup{{Bronze3}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|32.51}}
{{dts|2015-02-28|format=dmy}}Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Championships{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:31.65}} [7]
{{dts|2015-02-24|format=dmy}}Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Championships5 Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|055.32|55.32}} [8]
{{dts|2015-01-19|format=dmy}}Big White|{{flagicon|Canada}} Big White, Canada}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|2:26.71}}
{{dts|2015-01-17|format=dmy}}Big White|{{flagicon|Canada}} Big White, Canada}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:12.25}}
{{dts|2015-01-13|format=dmy}}Aspen Snowmass|{{flagicon|USA}} Aspen Snowmass, USA}} World Cup4 Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|32.37}}
{{dts|2015-01-12|format=dmy}}Aspen Snowmass|{{flagicon|USA}} Aspen Snowmass, USA}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:03.55}}
{{dts|2014-11-20|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1.16:98}}
{{dts|2045-11-19|format=dmy}}Landgraaf|{{flagicon|Netherlands}} Landraaf, Netherlands}} Continental Cup{{Bronze3}} Banked Slalom SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1:18.60.51}}
{{dts|2014-02-12|format=dmy}}La Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Cup{{Silver2}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1.28.43}}
{{dts|2014-02-11|format=dmy}}La Molina|{{flagicon|Spain}} La Molina, Spain}} World Cup{{Gold1}} Snowboard Cross SB-UL {{AUT}}{{sort|091.65|1.31.34}}

Personal life

Mayrhofer is married.[1]

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web |url=https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/PWG2018/en/snowboard/athlete-profile-n3047895-patrick-mayrhofer.htm |title=Athlete Profile — Patrick MAYRHOFER |publisher=PyeongChang Organizing Committee for the 2018 Olympic & Paralympic Winter Games |date= |accessdate=18 March 2018 }}
2. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.meinbezirk.at/rohrbach/sport/mayrhofer-ist-behindertensportler-des-jahres-d1533244.html |title=Mayrhofer ist Behindertensportler des Jahres |work=MeinBezirk.at |date=4 November 2015 |accessdate=19 March 2018 |language=de }}
3. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.dw.com/en/europes-first-bionic-hand-still-going-strong-a-year-on/a-15213846 |title=Europe's first bionic hand still going strong a year on |author=Sruthi Pinnameneni |publisher=Deutsche Welle |date=6 July 2011 |accessdate=18 March 2018 }}
4. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.ottobock.com/en/paralympics/athletes/patrick-mayrhofer/ |title=Patrick Mayrhofer |publisher=Ottobock |date=13 March 2018 |accessdate=18 March 2018 }}
5. ^1 {{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-13273348 |title=Bionic hand for 'elective amputation' patient |author=Neil Bowdler |work=BBC News Online |date=18 May 2011 |accessdate=18 March 2018 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cybathlon.ethz.ch/cybathlon-news/2015/06/pilots-of-the-cyathlon-patrick-mayrhofer.html |title=Pilots of the Cybathlon: Patrick Mayrhofer |publisher=Cybathlon, ETH Zurich |date=5 June 2015 |accessdate=20 March 2018 }}
7. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.paralympic.org/sdms/web/calendar/sb/result/SBWI15SBMBSL01010000100 |title=2015 IPCAS Para Snowboard World Championships La Molina: Men's Banked Slalom SB-UL |publisher=International Paralympic Committee |date=28 February 2015 |accessdate=24 March 2015 }}
8. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.paralympic.org/sdms/web/calendar/sb/result/SBWI15SBMSBX01010000100 |title=2015 IPCAS Para Snowboard World Championships La Molina: Men's snowboard cross SB-UL |publisher=International Paralympic Committee |date=24 February 2015 |accessdate=24 March 2015 }}
9. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/PWG2018/en/snowboard/medals-and-ranking-men-s-snowboard-cross-sb-ul.htm |title=Medals and Ranking — Men's Snowboard Cross SB-UL |publisher=PyeongChang Organizing Committee for the 2018 Olympic & Paralympic Winter Games |date=12 March 2018 |accessdate=16 March 2018 }}
10. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/PWG2018/en/snowboard/medals-and-ranking-men-s-banked-slalom-sb-ul.htm |title=Medals and Ranking — Men's Banked Slalom SB-UL |publisher=PyeongChang Organizing Committee for the 2018 Olympic & Paralympic Winter Games |date=16 March 2018 |accessdate=16 March 2018 }}

External links

  • {{Facebook|Snowboard.Patrick.Mayrhofer}}
  • [https://www.ottobock.com/en/paralympics/athletes/patrick-mayrhofer/ Profile] on Ottobock website
  • [https://www.pyeongchang2018.com/en/game-time/results/PWG2018/en/snowboard/athlete-profile-n3047895-patrick-mayrhofer.htm Athlete profile] for the 2018 Winter Paralympics
  • [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SrVGDED6xZg "My Incredible Story – Patrick Mayrhofer"], a video interview on the International Paralympic Committee channel on YouTube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayrhofer, Patrick}}

9 : 1987 births|Living people|Paralympic snowboarders|Medalists at the 2018 Winter Paralympics|Paralympic alpine skiers of Austria|Paralympic silver medalists for Austria|Olympic snowboarders of Austria|Austrian male snowboarders|People from Rohrbach District
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