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词条 Paulo César Vinha State Park
释义

  1. Location

  2. History

  3. Notes

  4. Sources

{{Infobox protected area
| name = Paulo César Vinha State Park
| alt_name = Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha
| iucn_category = II
| photo = Capim dourado.jpg
| photo_alt =
| photo_caption = Golden grass in the park
| map = Brazil
| map_alt =
| relief = yes
| location =
| nearest_city = Guarapari, Espírito Santo
| coordinates = {{coord|20.58741|S|40.410678|W|region:BR|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| area = {{convert|1,500|ha}}
| designation = State park
| created = 1990
| administrator = IEMA: Instituto Estadual de Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos
| world_heritage_site =
}}

The Paulo César Vinha State Park ({{lang-pt|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha}}) is a state park in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil.

It protects an area of dunes, lagoons and marshes along the Atlantic shore.

Location

The Paulo César Vinha State Park is in the municipality of Guarapari, Espírito Santo.

It has an area of about {{convert|1,500|ha}}.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – IEMA}}

There is a visitor center where videos and slides of the park are shown and lectures given on environmental education.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha ... Guarapari Virtual}}

The park has {{convert|4|km}} of trails, starting about {{convert|1|km}} from a parking lot outside the park.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – Férias Brasil}}

The park is surrounded by the Setiba Environmental Protection Area, which acts as a buffer zone and also tries to protect the marine environment of the Três Ilhas Archipelago.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – IEMA}}

The park has two beaches, the Sol and the Caraís.

There are several islands and rocks offshore.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha ... Guarapari Virtual}}

The park contains diverse environments including lagoons, sand dunes and floodplains.

The Caraís Lagoon is its main attraction.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – IEMA}}

The lagoon has reddish water from the plant roots.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha ... Guarapari Virtual}}

Vegetation includes dry forest, permanently flooded forest, herbaceous marsh and open formations.

Threatened species include the pimenteira rosa and ouriço preto.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – IEMA}}

History

The park was created by state decree 2993-N of 1990, with the original name of Setiba State Park.

The purpose is to protect a continuous stretch of restinga, one of the most threatened of the Atlantic Forest ecosystems.

By law 4.903 of 1994 it was renamed Paulo César Vinha State Park in honor of the biologist Paulo César Vinha, who was killed in 1993 for opposing sand mining in the region.{{sfn|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – IEMA}}

It became part of the Central Atlantic Forest Ecological Corridor, created in 2002.{{sfn|Lamas|Crepaldi|Mesquita|2015|p=101}}

Notes

{{notes}}

Sources

{{commons category|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha}}{{refbegin}}
  • {{citation|language=pt

|last1=Lamas |first1=Ivana Reis |last2=Crepaldi |first2=Maria Otávia |last3=Mesquita |first3=Carlos Alberto Bernardo
|title=Uma Rede no Corredor|publisher=Conservação Internacional (CI-Brasil)|year= 2015|ISBN=978-85-98830-28-5
|url=http://www.conservation.org/global/brasil/publicacoes/Documents/Uma%20Rede%20no%20Corredor.pdf|accessdate=2016-10-22}}
  • {{citation|ref={{harvid|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – Férias Brasil}}|language=pt

|title=Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha|work=Férias Brasil
|url=http://www.feriasbrasil.com.br/es/guarapari/parqueestadualpaulocesarvinha.cfm|accessdate=2016-10-26}}
  • {{citation|ref={{harvid|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha ... Guarapari Virtual}}|language=pt

|title=Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha - Guarapari - ES|work=Guarapari Virtual
|url=http://www.guaraparivirtual.com.br/parque_e_p_c_v.asp|accessdate=2016-10-26}}
  • {{citation|ref={{harvid|Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha – IEMA}}|language=pt|title=Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha|publisher=IEMA: Instituto Estadual de Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos|url=http://www.meioambiente.es.gov.br/default.asp?pagina=16712|accessdate=2016-10-26|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161026232344/http://www.meioambiente.es.gov.br/default.asp?pagina=16712|archivedate=2016-10-26|df=}}
{{refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Paulo Cesar Vinha State Park}}

4 : State parks of Brazil|Protected areas of Espírito Santo|1990 establishments in Brazil|Protected areas established in 1990

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