请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Ajaeng
释义

  1. History

  2. How to play

  3. Video

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox Instrument
|name=Ajaeng
|names=
|image=Ajaeng player.JPG
|classification=
  • Bowed string instruments

|range=
|related=
  • Bowed psaltery
  • Cello
  • Crwth
  • Double bass
  • Yazheng (China)
  • Koto (instrument)}}
{{Infobox Korean name|

hangul={{linktext|아|쟁}}|

hanja={{linktext|牙|箏}}|

rr=ajaeng|

mr=ajaeng}}

The ajaeng is a Korean string instrument. It is a wide zither with strings made of twisted silk, played by means of a slender stick made of forsythia wood, which is scraped against the strings in the manner of a bow. The original version of the instrument, and that used in court music (called the jeongak ajaeng), has seven strings, while the ajaeng used for sanjo and sinawi (called the sanjo ajaeng) has eight strings; some instruments may have up to nine strings.

The ajaeng is generally played while seated on the floor. It has a tone similar to that of a cello, but raspier. Some contemporary players prefer to use an actual horsehair bow rather than a stick, believing the sound to be smoother. The instrument is used in court, aristocratic, and folk music, as well as in contemporary classical music and film scores.

The ajaeng is derived from the Chinese yazheng (simplified: ; traditional: ).

History

On the Korean Peninsula, Chinese music started to be imported from the late 7th century before and after the unification of the three kingdoms. During the Goryeo Dynasty, Song's court music was widely accepted.

In 1430, 'Uiryesangjeongso', the organization for the arrangement of court music and ceremonies arranged the institution of the Goryeo Dynasty and included Ajaeng to the instrument of Dangak. On the 'Five manners' in the annals of King Sejong, it describes the appearance of " Ajaeng. " The line was seven, and the left was broken, with catters placed on it. [1]

How to play

Instead of putting musical instruments on your lap, like a gayageum or a harpoon, you put on a pedestal called "Chosang" and hang the head of Ajaeng at an angle, and sit right with the bent tail on the floor. And makes a sound. The bark of the forsythia tree is peeled, and the surface is smoothed to make a ridge. Ribbon is used to paint the rosin because it reinforces the rubbing sound of string and string. Though the sound is rough because it makes a sound by rubbing a thick line with a forsythia tree instead of a horsehair, it is also a feature of Ajaeng. Nowadays, however, Sanjo Ajaeng is using a horsehooking band.[2]

Video

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ThdsRHnyf6c
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yYbmaumqlWk
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqM2Qu-EEpY
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SG1rgumf-w8

See also

  • Yazheng
  • Korean music

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=4337205&cid=58160&categoryId=58160|title=아쟁(Ajaeng)|last=|first=|date=|work=|access-date=2018-04-12|language=ko}}{{dead link|date=November 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.culturecontent.com/content/contentView.do?search_div=CP_THE&search_div_id=CP_THE008&cp_code=cp0225&index_id=cp02250025&content_id=cp022500250001&print=Y|title=Ajaeng|last=|first=|date=|website=|access-date=}}

External links

  • https://web.archive.org/web/20141011024328/http://www.ajaeng.co.kr/
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060310235318/http://www.seoul-gchs.seoul.kr/~helpme/att/korea/kd/a-stringded-instrument/kdajaeng.htm Ajaeng page]
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20060210050533/http://www.ajaeng.org/
{{Zithers}}{{Korea-stub}}{{string-instrument-stub}}

3 : Bowed instruments|Zithers|Korean musical instruments

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 9:39:49