| 词条 | Pentwyn, Llanllowell |
| 释义 |
| name = Pentwyn, Llanllowel | image = Pentwyn - geograph.org.uk - 1273500.jpg | caption = "a Georgian reconstruction of an important 16th century house" | type = Farmhouse | locmapin = Wales Monmouthshire | map_relief = yes | coordinates = {{coord| 51.6873|-2.8812 |display=inline,title}} | location = Llanllowell, Monmouthshire | area = | built = c.1560–1570 | architect = | architecture = Vernacular | governing_body = Privately owned | designation1 = Grade II* listed building | designation1_offname = Pentwyn | designation1_date = 18 November 1980 | designation1_number = 2717 | designation2 = Grade II listed building | designation2_offname = Barn at Pentwyn | designation2_date = 22 June 2000 | designation2_number = 23499 }} Pentwyn, Llanllowell, Monmouthshire is a farmhouse dating from the mid-16th century. The house is Grade II* listed, with the adjacent barn having its own Grade II listing. History and descriptionSir Cyril Fox and Lord Raglan, in their three-volume study Monmouthshire Houses, date the building to 1560–1570.{{sfn|Fox|Raglan|1994|p=89}} They describe it as originally constructed to an L-plan. The house was rebuilt in the 18th century.[1] On a tithe map of 1837, Pentwyn is recorded as being in the ownership of a Thomas James, and being farmed with 161 acres by a Mattias Goff.[1] The 1895 Kelly's Directory for Monmouthshire records an Evans Francis as being resident.[2]The architectural historian John Newman describes Pentwyn as "conspicuously sited on a hillock overlooking the River Usk.{{sfn|Newman|2000|p=324}} The farmhouse is of 2 storeys and the entrance front dates from the Georgian remodelling.[1] Fox and Raglan, and Newman,{{sfn|Newman|2000|p=324}} note the early use of stone mullioned windows, Fox and Raglan assigning the farmhouse to their "exotic" grouping of Monmouthshire houses on this basis.{{sfn|Fox|Raglan|1994|p=89}} Pentwyn has a Grade II* listing, its listing describing it as "a Georgian reconstruction of an important 16th century house",[1] while the 18th century barn has a Grade II listing.[3] Notes1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=2717|title=Listed Buildings – Full Report – HeritageBill Cadw Assets – Reports|website=cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://places.wishful-thinking.org.uk/MON/Llanllowell/index.html|title=Llanllowell / Llanllywel (Monmouthshire) – Extract from Kelly's Directory, 1895|website=places.wishful-thinking.org.uk}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/listedbuilding/FullReport?lang=en&id=23499|title=Listed Buildings – Full Report – HeritageBill Cadw Assets – Reports|website=cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net}} Sources
|last1=Fox|first1=Cyril |last2=Raglan|first2=Lord |authorlink1=Cyril Fox |authorlink2=FitzRoy Somerset, 4th Baron Raglan |series=Monmouthshire Houses |title=Sub-Medieval Houses, c. 1550–1610 |volume=2 |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/monmouthshire-houses-a-study-of-building-techniques-and-smaller-house-plans-in-the-fifteenth-to-seventeenth-centuries/oclc/277251975?referer=di&ht=edition |year=1994b |publisher=Merton Priory Press Ltd & The National Museum of Wales |location=Cardiff |isbn=0952000989 |ref={{sfnRef|Fox|Raglan|1994b}} }}
|last=Newman|first=John |authorlink=John Newman (architectural historian) |series=The Buildings of Wales |title=Gwent/Monmouthshire |url=https://books.google.com/?id=knRf4U60QjcC&pg=PA2&dq=The+Buildings+of+Wales:+Gwent/Monmouthshire#v=onepage&q=The%20Buildings%20of%20Wales%3A%20Gwent%2FMonmouthshire&f=false |year=2000 |publisher=Penguin |location=London |isbn=0-14-071053-1 |ref={{sfnRef|Newman|2000}} }} 2 : Grade II* listed buildings in Monmouthshire|Grade II* listed houses |
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