| 词条 | Pergamus (Crete) |
| 释义 |
Pergamus or Pergamos ({{lang-grc|Πέργαμος}}), or Pergamia[1] or Pergamea,[2] was a town of ancient Crete, to which a mythical origin was ascribed. According to Virgil it was founded by Aeneas (see Pergamea),[1] according to Velleius Paterculus by Agamemnon,[2] and according to Servius by the Trojan prisoners belonging to the fleet of Agamemnon.[3] Lycurgus, the Spartan legislator, was said to have died at this place, and his tomb was shown there in the time of Aristoxenus.[4] It is said by Servius to have been near Cydonia,[3] and is mentioned by Pliny the Elder in connection with Cydonia.[5] The Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax says that the Dictynnaeum stood in the territory of Pergamus. The site of Pergamus is tentatively located near modern Ag. Eirini, Grimbiliana.[6][7] References1. ^1 {{Cite Aeneid|3.133}} {{DGRG|title=Pergamus}}{{coord|35.531074|N|23.772955|E|display=title|format=dms|source:http://dare.ht.lu.se/places/28830}}{{AncientGreece-stub}}{{Crete-geo-stub}}2. ^Velleius Paterculus, Historiae, 1.1 3. ^1 Servius, In Vergilii Aeneidem commentarii 3.133. 4. ^Plutarch, Lyc. 32. 5. ^{{Cite Pliny|4.12.20}} 6. ^1 {{Cite Barrington|60}} 7. ^{{Cite DARE|28830}} 3 : Populated places in ancient Crete|Former populated places in Greece|Locations in Greek mythology |
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