词条 | Perum DAMRI |
释义 |
| name = DAMRI | logo = | logo_size = 150px | logo_alt = | logo_caption = Logo | logo_padding = | image = | image_size = 200px | image_alt = | image_caption = | type = state owned company | traded_as = | industry = Transportation | genre = | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | foundation = 25 November 1946 | founder = | defunct = | locations = | location_city = Jakarta | location_country = Indonesia | coordinates = | area_served = | key_people = | products = City transport, airport transport, isolated area transport, tourism transport, intercity transport, inter-country transport | brands = | production = | services = | revenue = | operating_income = | net_income = | aum = | assets = | equity = | owner = Government of Indonesia | members = | num_employees = | parent = | divisions = | subsid = | module = | website = {{URL|damri.co.id}} | footnotes = }} Djawatan Angkoetan Motor Repoeblik Indonesia or DAMRI is an Indonesian state-owned company that was formed based on Ministry of Transportation notice RI No.01/DAMRI/46 dated 25 November 1946 with a main duty to carry out passenger and cargo transport on the road using motorized vehicles. Under further development as a public company, the name DAMRI is still used as a brand mark of this state owned company that is still consistently doing it's duty to carry out passenger and cargo transport using buses and trucks. Up to today, DAMRI has a service network that spreads nearly throughout all regions of Indonesia. In its business activities, DAMRI carries out city transport, transport within province, intercity transport, airport transport, tourism transport, logistics transport, transport to isolated areas and Inter-country transport. HistoryIn 1943, there were 2 transport companies in the Japanese occupation era which were {{nihongo|Jawa Unyu Zigyosha|ジャワ運輸自動車|}} that specialized in cargo transport using truck and carts, and {{nihongo|Zidosha Sokyoku|自動車総局|jidousha soukyoku}} that specialized in man transport with motorized vehicles or buses. In 1945, after the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence, under the Ministry of Transportation, Jawa Unyu Zigyosha changed into Djawatan Pengangkoetan for cargo transport, and Zidosha Sokyoku changed into Djawatan Angkutan Darat for man transport. On 25 November 1946, both departments were unified based on Transportation Minister Notice RI No.01/DAM/46 to form "Djawatan Angkoetan Motor Repoeblik Indonesia", also known as DAMRI, with a main task to carry out land transport using bus, truck and other motor vehicles. That task was what became the historical courage that DAMRI has played an active role in the struggle to maintain independence against the Dutch aggression in Java. 1961, there was a change of status of DAMRI that became Badan Pimpinan Umum Perusahaan Negara (BPUPN) based on Government Rule No. 233-year 1961, which was then erased at 1965 and then set as a state owned company. Again in 1982, DAMRI had a change of status and became a Public Company (Perum) based on Government Rule No. 31 Year 1984 together with Government Rule No. 31 Year 2002 and goes on up to today, where Perum DAMRI is given a task and authority to carry out transportation for man and or cargo on the road using motorized vehicles. Now, DAMRI is a company that is owned by the Indonesian Government under the ministry of state owned company. DAMRI officesPerum DAMRI Head OfficeJl. Matraman Raya No. 25 East Jakarta 13140 Telp. (021) 8583131 (Hunting) Fax. (021) 8504876 KANTOR DIVISI REGIONALDivisi Regional IJl. Angkasa No. 17 B Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat 10610 Telp. (021) 4246802 Fax. (021) 4246802 Regional Division I Covers Jawa Barat, SumatraDivisi Regional II Jl. Mpu Tantular No. 8 Semarang 50175 Telp. (024) 3544712 Fax. (024) 3586280 Regional Division II Covers Jawa Tengah, KalimantanDivisi Regional III Jl. Raya Kalirungkut No. 7A Surabaya 60293 Telp. (031) 8490118 Fax. (031) 8490142 Regional Division III Covers Jawa Timur, Bali, Lombok, NTT, NTB, Sulawesi SelatanDivisi Regional IV Jl. Pasifik Indah No. 17 Ex Bengkel PU. Pasir II Jayapura 99117 Telp. (0967) 5620177 Fax. (069) 5620177 Regional Division IV Covers Sulawesi (kesuali Sulawesi Selatan), Maluku, Papua. DAMRI ServicesDAMRI serves in some types of services. The services that are served by DAMRI are: Airport TransportAirport transport is one of the service segments that operates to and from airports. These airport transport segments don't just serve in Jakarta, Indonesia's, but already reaches nearly all airports in Indonesia. This service that is oriented to the happiness of its customers, and will always give the best service with its cost that are relatively cheap, safe and comfortable. This service is called Angkutan Pemadu Moda (APM). Strategic Business Unit (SBU) TransJakartaDAMRI also operates TransJakarta articulated buses, which are Zhongtong LCK6180GC Doosan CNG Euro V and INKA Inobus Cummins ATC 320 CNG Series.Corridors that are served are Corridor 1 (Blok M-Kota), Corridor 5 (Kampung Melayu-Ancol) and Corridor 8 (Harmoni-Lebak Bulus). City Bus transportCity bus transport is a mode of transportation inside the city and have a specified route. The service ranges into routes in cities, capital cities, provinces or districts. The service ranges in big cities in Indonesia, some are Medan, Batam, Padang, Palembang, Bandar Lampung, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Surakarta, Semarang, Jember, Surabaya, Makassar, Kendari and Manado. Isolated Area transportIsolated Area Transport is a service that serves to the deeps of Indonesia, sometimes routes with unpaved roads. Mostly serves to the deeps of Papua and Kalimantan, where the forests are still thick. Inter-City TransportDAMRI serves in Inter-City transport in Indonesia which is also known as (AKAP). So this service serves from one city to another, and going through province borders. Some are :
Inter-Country TransportInter-Country Transport is a mode of transportation from a city to another and goes across country borders. DAMRI is a Pioneer to Inter-Country Transport Indonesia-Malaysia, with serving route Pontianak (Indonesia) to Kuching (Malaysia). Aside from that, DAMRI had also opened a new service from Pontianak to Brunei Darussalam. DAMRI is also in the process of pioneering Inter-Country transport to Papua Nugini and Timor Leste. So, the Inter-Country routes that are served by DAMRI are: 1. Pontianak,Indonesia -Kuching, Malaysia 2. Pontianak, indonesia – Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam 3. Kupang, Indonesia- Dili, Timor Leste 4. Jayapura, Indonesia – Vanimo, Papua Nugini JA ConnexionOn 26 May 2017, BPTJ plans 12 bus routes from Soekarno-Hatta Airport to some hotel in Jakarta.[1] Perum DAMRI will be operating 1 routes, which is Amaris Hotel Thamrin City – SHIA. Angkutan PerintisMelayani Angkutan Penugasan Pemerintah pada daerah yang belum dilayani oleh angkutan umum di seluruh Indonesia. References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://beritatrans.com/2017/05/26/ini-dia-rute-91-bus-ja-connexion/ |title=Ini Dia Rute 91 Bus JA Connexion |date=26 May 2017}} 1 : Companies of Indonesia |
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