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词条 Philip of Ibelin (1180–1227)
释义

  1. Life

  2. Marriage and issue

  3. Notes

  4. Bibliography

  5. External links

  6. References

{{Expand German|Philipp von Ibelin (Bailli von Zypern)|date=December 2016}}Philip of Ibelin (1180-1227) was a leading nobleman of the Kingdom of Cyprus. As a younger son of Balian of Ibelin and the dowager queen Maria Komnene, he came from the high Crusader nobility of the Kingdom of Jerusalem.[1]

Life

Philip is first mentioned in 1206, when he and his older brother John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut accompanied their niece Alice[2] to Cyprus for her marriage to Hugh I of Cyprus. Both brothers moved their power base to the island permanently before 1217, probably after coming into conflict with King John of Jerusalem. In 1218 Hugh I of Cyprus died and Philip was made steward (i.e. regent) to Henry I of Cyprus during his minority - in this position he was instrumental in the house of Ibelin's rising dominance over the island.[3]

Marriage and issue

Philip married Alice of Montbéliard (died after 1244), a sister of Odo of Montbéliard.[3] They had two children:

  1. Maria of Ibelin († after 1244), became a nun, for whom in 1244 Alice funded the establishment of St Theodor monastery in Nicosia.&91;4&93;
  2. John of Ibelin († 1266), Count of Jaffa&91;3&93;

Notes

1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.th/books?id=nIa9CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA226&dq=Balian+of+Ibelin+Maria+Komnene,+philip+of+ibelin&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjv_szSnfbeAhXafn0KHdpND0IQ6AEILTAB#v=onepage&q=Balian%20of%20Ibelin%20Maria%20Komnene,%20philip%20of%20ibelin&f=false|title=The Crusader World|last=Boas|first=Adrian|date=2015-10-14|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317408321|language=en}}
2. ^Alice was the grand-daughter of their mother, Maria Kommene, by her first marriage
3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.th/books?id=QB9tDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA9&dq=Alice+of+Montb%C3%A9liard+%22philip+ibelin&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjcyorom_beAhXGWysKHfMgAxcQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=Alice%20of%20Montb%C3%A9liard%20%22philip%20ibelin&f=false|title=Rebels Against Tyranny: Civil War in the Crusader States|last=Schrader|first=Helena P.|date=2018-08-23|publisher=Wheatmark, Inc.|isbn=9781627876247|language=en}}
4. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.th/books?id=yWriAAAAMAAJ&q=Theodore+monastery+in+Nicosia+montbeliard&dq=Theodore+monastery+in+Nicosia+montbeliard&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwij1pHvnvbeAhWWYysKHbTvDTEQ6AEILDAB|title=Cyprus Today|date=2006|publisher=Public Information Office|language=en}}

Bibliography

  • Steven Runciman: A History of the Crusades. 1951.
  • Kenneth M. Setton, Robert Lee Wolff, Harry W. Hazard: A History of the Crusades, Volume II. The Later Crusades, 1189-1311. 2006.

External links

  • Family of Balian of Ibelin at fmg.ac

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Philip of Ibelin}}

4 : House of Ibelin|1180 births|1227 deaths|People of the Kingdom of Cyprus

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