| 词条 | Piano Concerto (Poulenc) |
| 释义 |
| title = Piano Concerto | composer = Francis Poulenc | image = Francis Poulenc and Wanda Landowska.jpg | image_upright = 1 | caption = Francis Poulenc and Wanda Landowska | key = C-sharp minor | catalogue = FP 146 | composed = {{start date|1949}} | movements = 3 | published = | premiere_date = 6 January 1950 | premiere_location = Boston | premiere_conductor = Charles Munch | premiere_performers = Boston Symphony Orchestra }} The Piano Concerto in C-sharp minor, FP 146, by Francis Poulenc is the last of his five concertos. Written in 1949 on commission from the Boston Symphony Orchestra, it has three movements and a duration of about 20 minutes. BackgroundThe tuneful, energetic concerto was commissioned by the Boston Symphony Orchestra to restore relations between Paris, Poulenc's hometown, and the United States after the Second World War.[1] It was premiered by the BSO with Charles Munch conducting and the composer at the piano on 6 January 1950,[2] but was not particularly well received. It was noted that there was "more sympathy than real enthusiasm," which the composer attributed to the notion that the audience had listened to too much Sibelius.[3] One critic wrote in Le Figaro: "Certainly it isn’t a concerto at all but a little picture of manners, done up by a minor master."[4] But Poulenc wrote: "I lead an austere existence in this very Puritan town."[5][6] StructureEach of the concerto's three movements is shorter than the one before:
The first, reminiscent of various Rachmaninoff themes, meanders here and there, never quite making up its mind; there are subdued hints of the approaching Poulenc opera Dialogues of the Carmelites.[4] The Andante con moto acquires a certain airy repose after its tender and sad start.[4] The last movement incorporates the old sea chant A la claire fontaine, which begins the same and was thus mistaken for Stephen Foster's Swanee River;[2] Poulenc incorporates various Brazilian Maxixe rhythms.[2] References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Nichols|first1=Roger|title=Poulenc: Piano Concertos & Aubade (record sleevenotes)|date=2015|publisher=Chandos Records|url=https://www.chandos.net/details06.asp?CNumber=CHAN%2010875|accessdate=4 January 2016}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|last1=Stevenson|first1=Joseph|title=Piano Concerto in C sharp minor, FP 146|url=http://www.allmusic.com/composition/piano-concerto-in-c-sharp-minor-fp-146-mc0002357291|website=AllMusic|accessdate=3 January 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Poulenc Piano Concerto; Concerto for 2 Pianos; Aubade|url=http://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/poulenc-piano-concerto-concerto-for-2-pianos-aubade|website=Gramophone|accessdate=3 January 2016}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|last1=Quantrill|first1=Peter|title=Piano Concerto, FP146 (Poulenc|url=http://www.hyperion-records.co.uk/dw.asp?dc=W16628_120211|website=Hyperion Records|accessdate=3 January 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Poulenc Piano Concerto. Prokofiev Piano Concerto No 3|url=http://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/poulenc-piano-concerto-prokofiev-piano-concerto-no-3|website=Gramophone|accessdate=3 January 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Serotsky|first1=Paul|title=Poulenc (1899-1963) - Piano Concerto|url=http://www.musicweb-international.com/Programme_Notes/poulenc_pc.htm|website=Music Web International|accessdate=3 January 2016}} Bibliography
| first = Carl B. | last = Schmidt | url = https://books.google.es/books?id=KsUGv8-TVGcC | title = The Music of Francis Poulenc (1899–1963): A Catalogue | publisher = Clarendon Press | location = Oxford | year = 1995 | isbn = 9780191585166 }} External links
5 : Compositions by Francis Poulenc|1949 compositions|Piano concertos|Compositions in C-sharp minor|Music commissioned by the Boston Symphony Orchestra |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。