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Piano Sonata, WoO. 51 (Beethoven)

释义

Background
Movements
References
External links

The Piano Sonata in C major, WoO. 51 (Also called the Sonatina in C major, WoO. 51) is an incomplete composition for piano by Ludwig van Beethoven, believed to have been composed before he left Bonn, that was discovered amongst Beethoven's papers following his death. The composition was not published until 1830 by F. P. Dunst in Frankfurt, with a dedication to Eleonore von Breuning, along with the piano trios WoO. 38 and WoO. 39.^[1]

Background

Beethoven is believed to have begun composing the sonata some time around 1790–91 for Eleonore von Breuning on the basis of a letter to her from 1796 in which he announced that a sonata that he had promised to her some time previously would be sent to her.^[2] A recent evaluation opines that the sonata shares stylistic characteristics with the Piano Sonatas, WoO. 47, Nos. 1-3.^[3]

While Alexander Thayer believed that the sonata was a complete three movement work by 1796, at the time of Beethoven's death the manuscript copy only contained the complete first movement and an incomplete second movement. For publication in 1830 Ferdinand Ries composed an additional eleven measures of music to complete the second movement.^[2]

Movements

The composition as published is in two movements:

{{ordered list|list_style_type=upper-roman
| Allegro
| Adagio
}}

A typical performance takes around 6–7 minutes.

References

Notes

1. ^{{harvnb|Heibert|1970|p=168}}
2. ^¹{{harvnb|Thayer|1921|p=140}}
3. ^{{harvnb|Song|2002|p=70}}

Sources

{{cite AV media notes|url=http://www.naxos.com/mainsite/blurbs_reviews.asp?item_code=8.550255&catNum=550255&filetype=About%20this%20Recording&language=English#|last=Anderson|first=Keith|title=Beethoven: Piano Sonatas WoO 47, 'Kurfurstensonaten'|publisher=Naxos Records|type=CD|ID=8.550255|year=1990|ref={{harvid|Anderson|1990}}}}
{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Tq5ci-9OMLEC|title=Beethoven|last=Cooper|first=Barry|authorlink=Barry Cooper (musicologist)|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=United States|year=2000|isbn=0191592706|ref={{harvid|Cooper|2000}}}}
{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=MWZ9AAAAMAAJ&|title=The Piano Trios of Beethoven: An Historical and Analytical Study|last=Hiebert|first=Elfrieda Franz|publisher=University Microfilms|year=1970|ref={{harvid|Heibert|1970}}}}
{{cite thesis|url=https://www.lib.utexas.edu/etd/d/2002/songmk026/songmk026.pdf|title=The Evolution of Sonata-Form Design in Ludwig van Beethoven's Early Piano Sonatas, WoO 47 to Opus 22|last=Song|first=Moo Kyoung|type=Ph. D|publisher=University of Texas|location=Austin|year=2002|ref={{harvid|Song|2002}}}}
{{cite book|url=http://www.gutenberg.org/files/43591/43591-h/43591-h.htm|title=The Life of Beethoven|volume=1|last=Thayer|first=Alexander Wheelock|publisher=G. Schirmer, Inc|location=New York|year=1921|ref={{harvid|Thayer|1921}}}}

External links

{{IMSLP2|work=Piano Sonata in C major, WoO 51 (Beethoven, Ludwig van)|cname=Piano Sonata in C major, WoO 51}}

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