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词条 Pinus yorkshirensis
释义

  1. Discovery and naming

  2. References

{{italictitle}}{{Taxobox
| name = Pinus yorkshirensis
| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|Hauterivian|Barremian}}
| image =
| image_caption = Partial fossil
| image_width = 250px
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Pinophyta
| classis = Pinopsida
| ordo = Pinales
| familia = Pinaceae
| genus = Pinus
| subgenus = Pinus
| species = P. yorkshirensis
| binomial = Pinus yorkshiensis
| binomial_authority = Mapes, 2012
}}

Pinus yorkshirensis is an extinct species of pine tree. The fossil pine cone came from Hauterivian and Barremian-aged sedimentary rocks located in the Speeton Clay in Yorkshire (hence the species epithet).

Discovery and naming

The type specimen of P. yorkshirensis was discovered during a field trip at the University of Birmingham. It is one of four known fossil pine cones from Europe. It was 5 million years older than the previous record holder, Pinus belgica.[1]

The fossil was destroyed for science so scientists could study the fossil in more detail. All that remains are a few microscope slides and a single image. They are currently housed at Lapworth Museum of Geology.

References

1. ^{{cite journal |author1=Patricia E. Ryberg |author2=Gar W. Rothwell |author3=Ruth A. Stockey |author4=Jason Hilton |author5=Gene Mapes |author6=James B. Riding |year=2012 |title=Reconsidering Relationships among Stem and Crown Group Pinaceae: Oldest Record of the Genus Pinus from the Early Cretaceous of Yorkshire, United Kingdom |journal=International Journal of Plant Sciences |volume=173 |issue=8 |pages=917–932 |doi=10.1086/667228 }}

2 : Extinct plants|Pinaceae

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