词条 | Plate Tectonics Revolution |
释义 |
The Plate Tectonics Revolution was the scientific and cultural change which developed from the acceptance of the plate tectonics theory. The event was a paradigm shift and scientific revolution.[1] By 1966 most scientists in geology accepted the theory of plate tectonics.[2] The root of this was Alfred Wegener's 1912 publication of his theory of continental drift, which was a controversy in the field through the 1950s.[2] At that point scientists introduced new evidence in a new way, replacing the idea of continental drift with instead a theory of plate tectonics.[2] The acceptance of this theory brought scientific and cultural change which commentators called the "Plate Tectonics Revolution".[2] ResponseIn 1975 a paper said that "plate tectonics" gained general acceptance in its field in 1968 and called that acceptance a revolution.[3] One scientist said that the Plate Tectonics Revolution brought excitement among scientists in the field in the 1960s.[4] Publications in generations after the event reflected on how the Plate Tectonics Revolution was an early example of data science.[5] One commentator claimed that the plate tectonics theory became popular and established a revolution in culture even before scientists could confirm some of the claims for which evidence was lacking.[6] Advocates of Young Earth creationism challenge the theory.[7] There are claims that science in Russia was a significant contribution to the Plate Tectonics Revolution, but Western bias against Russia has blocked recognition of their contributions.[8] List of revolutionaries{{Prose|section|date=March 2018}}
Further reading
References1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Casadevall|first1=Arturo|last2=Fang|first2=Ferric C.|title=Revolutionary Science|journal=mBio|date=1 March 2016|volume=7|issue=2|pages=e00158–16|doi=10.1128/mBio.00158-16|pmid=26933052|pmc=4810483}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Frankel|first1=Henry|title=NEW OBJECTS AND IDEAS|date=2009|pages=383–394|doi=10.1017/CHOL9780521572019.021|publisher=Cambridge University Press|chapter=Plate Tectonics|isbn=9781139056007}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Dietz|first1=Robert S.|title=Plate tectonics: A revolution in geology and geophysics|journal=Tectonophysics|date=March 1977|volume=38|issue=1–2|pages=1–6|doi=10.1016/0040-1951(77)90197-4|bibcode=1977Tectp..38....1D}} 4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Oliver|first1=Jack|title=Seismology, the plate tectonics revolution, and making it happen again|journal=Tectonophysics|date=February 1991|volume=187|issue=1–3|pages=37–49|doi=10.1016/0040-1951(91)90411-K|bibcode=1991Tectp.187...37O}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Morford|first1=Stacy|title=The Plate Tectonics Revolution: It Was All About the Data|url=http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2016/05/24/the-plate-tectonics-revolution-it-was-all-about-the-data/|website=State of the Planet|publisher=The Earth Institute|date=24 May 2016}} 6. ^{{cite journal|last1=Le Pichon|first1=Xavier|title=The "revolution" of Plate Tectonics in earth sciences and the relationship between science, reason, and truth|journal=Euresis Journal|date=2013|volume=5|issue=summer|pages=109–124|url=http://www.euresisjournal.org/public/article/pdf/LePichon.pdf}} 7. ^{{cite journal|last1=Nevins|first1=Stuart E.|title=Continental Drift, Plate Tectonics, and the Bible|journal=Acts & Facts|date=1976|volume=5|issue=2|url=http://www.icr.org/article/continental-drift-plate-tectonics-bible/|language=en}} 8. ^{{cite journal|last1=Khain|first1=Victor E.|last2=Ryabukhin|first2=Anatoly G.|title=Russian geology and the plate tectonics revolution|journal=Geological Society, London, Special Publications|date=2002|volume=192|issue=1|pages=185–198|doi=10.1144/GSL.SP.2002.192.01.09|bibcode=2002GSLSP.192..185K}} 2 : Plate tectonics|Historiography of science |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。