词条 | Platon (toll system) |
释义 |
The objective of the system is to offset the damage caused by heavy trucks to the country's major highways.[1] As of April 2017, road users who drive vehicles included in the scheme are required to pay a levy of 1.90 rubles ($0.03) per kilometer.[2] Rosavtodor, the Russian federal agency for road transport, asserts that 58% of the damage to roads is caused by heavy trucks.[3] Revenues from the system amounted to 22 billion rubles in 2016.[4] The implementation of the system sparked protest among truck drivers across Russia, especially in the Dagestan region.[5] Most truckers in Russia own and operate their vehicles as independent contractors, and many fear the levy will render their business unprofitable.[6] See also
References1. ^{{cite news|title=Kremlin claims there was no string pulling in Platon system operator choice|url=http://tass.com/politics/841197|accessdate=22 April 2017|work=TASS|language=ru}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=About The ETC System|url=http://platon.ru/en/about/|website=Platon|accessdate=22 April 2017|language=en}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|last1=Kuchma|first1=Anna|title=New tolls on heavy trucks to raise funds for road repairs in Russia|url=http://rbth.com/business/2015/07/28/new_tolls_on_heavy_trucks_to_raise_funds_for_road_repairs_in_russia_48067.html|website=Russia Beyond The Headlines|accessdate=22 April 2017|date=28 July 2015}} 4. ^{{cite news|title="Платон" собрал 22 млрд рублей, но все равно недобрал|url=http://auto.vesti.ru/news/show/news_id/670695/|accessdate=24 April 2017|work=auto.vesti.ru}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=The latest protest Moscow is trying to ignore: Thousands of angry truckers|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/the-latest-protest-moscow-is-trying-to-ignore-thousands-of-angry-truckers/2017/04/21/13f87080-1a2d-11e7-8598-9a99da559f9e_story.html|accessdate=22 April 2017|work=Washington Post}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Russian truckers drive a hard bargain|url=http://www.politico.eu/article/russian-truckers-hard-bargain-putin-transportation-tax-roads/|website=Politico|accessdate=22 April 2017|date=9 December 2015}} External links
4 : Electronic toll collection|Politics of Russia|Rostec|Road transport in Russia |
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