词条 | Pluteus (sculpture) |
释义 |
In architecture and sculpture, a pluteus (plural plutei) is a balustrade made up of massive rectangular slabs of wood, stone or metal which divided part of a building in half in a church they fulfil the same function as an iconostasis or rood screen, separating the nave from the chancel[1][2]. They are very simply decorated with frames in relief or richly decorated with figures or geometric motifs. One set of examples is the so-called "Plutei of Trajan", discovered between the Comitium and the Column of Phocas in the Roman Forum in 1872 and another is the Plutei of Theodota. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/pluteo/|title=Plùteo|publisher=Vocabolario Treccani online|language=Italian}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pluteo_(Enciclopedia_Italiana)/|title=Pluteo|author=Bruno Maria Apollonj Ghetti|publisher=Enciclopedia Italiana (1935)|website=www.treccani.it|language=Italian}} 2 : Architectural elements|Sculptures |
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