| 词条 | Alampur, Jogulamba Gadwal district |
| 释义 |
| name = Alampur | native_name = | native_name_lang = te | other_name = | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = Sangameshwar temple alampur Mahboobnagar India.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Sangameshwar temple at Alampur | nickname = | pushpin_map = India Telangana#India | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Telangana, India | coordinates = {{coord|15.878|N|78.132|E|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name1 = Telangana | subdivision_name2 = Jogulamba Gadwal | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = | governing_body = | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 269 | population_total = 9350 | population_as_of = 2001 | population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_rank = | population_demonym = | demographics_type1 = Languages | demographics1_title1 = Official | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | registration_plate = TS-06 | website = {{URL|telangana.gov.in}} | footnotes = | demographics1_info1 = Telugu }} Alampur is a town situated in Jogulamba Gadwal district,[1] in the Indian state of Telangana. Alampur is the meeting point of the sacred rivers Tungabhadra and Krishna and is referred to as Dakshina Kashi (also Navabrahmeshwara Theertha) and the Western Gateway of Srisailam, the famous Shaivite pilgrim centre. The Sacredness of Alampur Temple is mentioned in the Skanda Purana. The principal deities at Alampur are Brahmeswara and Jogulamba. It is surrounded by the Nallamala hills. Alampur is situated on the left bank of the Tungabhadra river. According to The Imperial Gazetteer of India,[2] Alampur was a taluk of Raichur district, Hyderabad State. It has an area of {{convert|184|sqmi|km2}} in 43 villages. HistoryAlampur was under the rule of Shatavahana Ishvakus of Nagarjunakonda, Badami Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Kalyani Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, Vijayanagara Empire and Qutb Shahis of Golconda. Alampur was previously known as Halampuram, Hamalapuram And Alampuram. Under the name Hatampura, it was mentioned in the inscription dated AD 1101 and belongs to Western Chalukya Tribhuvanamalla Vikramaditya VI. TemplesThe Alampur Navabhrama Temples are historically important and reflect remarkable architectural skills. The Alampur temples are listed as an archaeological and architectural treasure on the official "List of Monuments" prepared by the Archaeological Survey of India under The Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act.[3] Since the original area of the temples at Alampur became submerged by the Sri Sailam Hydro-electric Project, the temples were relocated to higher ground. The uniqueness of this group of temples lies in their plan and design in the northern architectural style introduced by the Chalukyas of Badami between AD 650 and 750.[4] The shrine of Jogulamba devi{{main article|Daksha Yaga|Shakti Peethas}}The Yogamba (Jogulamba) temple is regarded as a Shakti Peetha where Sati Devi's upper teeth fell.[5] The mythology of Daksha yaga and Sati's self immolation is the origin story of Shakti Peethas.[6] The original temple was grounded by Muslim invaders in 1390 A.D. The temple was rebuilt after 615 years.[7] Shakti Peethas are shrines which are the most divine seats of the Mother Goddess. The body parts of the corpse of Sati Devi has fallen in these places, when Lord Shiva carried it and wandered throughout Aryavartha in sorrow. The 51 Shakti Peeth link to the 51 alphabets in Sanskrit. Navabrahma TemplesAlampur Navabrahma Temples[8][9] include nine temples dedicated to Shiva.[5] These temples date back to the 7th century A.D and were built by the Badami Chalukyas rulers who were patrons of art and architecture.[10] The sacredness of Alampur Temple is mentioned in the Skanda Purana. It is mentioned that Brahma performed a strict penance here for Lord Siva. Lord Siva appeared before him and blessed him with the powers of creation. Therefore, the name Brahmeswara.[11]Sangameshwara is derived from the word Sangam meaning confluence. Hence the temple is also known as Kudavelly Sangameshwara Teample. It is said that Sangameshwara Temple was constructed by Pulakesi I ( 540 CE to 566 CE) and is fine example of Chalukyan Architecture. DemographicsThe population in 1901 was 30,222, compared with the 27,271 in 1891. Alampur, the headquarters, had a population of 4,182. {{As of|2001}} India census,[12] Alampur had a population of 9350. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Alampur has an average literacy rate of 61%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 64% of the males and 36% of females literate. 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.GeographyKrishna river separates the taluk from Mahbubnagar district on the North and the Tungabhadra from Karnataka state. The confluence of these two rivers is situated in the extreme east of the taluk, formerly at [https://www.google.co.in/maps/place/Kudavelly,+Telangana/@15.9509285,78.2129713,14.22z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x3bb5ec4515c6ec87:0xbb4366f68037a998!8m2!3d15.9622104!4d78.217318 Kudavelly] Village. The village was submerged by construction of Srisailam dam. References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://mahabubnagar.tripod.com/Historical_places.htm|title=Alampur, Historical Places in Jugulamba Gadwal District|publisher=|accessdate=2009-03-25| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090322043356/http://mahabubnagar.tripod.com/Historical_places.htm| archivedate= 22 March 2009 | deadurl= no}} {{Clear}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V05_212.gif|title=Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 5|website=dsal.uchicago.edu|publisher=Digital South Asia Library|page=204}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=Alphabetical List of Monuments - Andhra Pradesh |publisher=Archaeological Survey of India |url=http://asi.nic.in/asi_monu_alphalist_andhra.asp |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140625052615/http://asi.nic.in/asi_monu_alphalist_andhra.asp |archivedate=25 June 2014 |deadurl=yes |access-date=27 August 2015 |df=dmy-all }} 4. ^Golconda Fort, Hyderabad 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://mahabubnagar.nic.in/TourismNew.php?t=1|title=Mahabubnagar-NIC|website=mahabubnagar.nic.in}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Kottiyoor Devaswam Temple Administration Portal|url=http://kottiyoordevaswom.com/|work=kottiyoordevaswom.com/|publisher=Kottiyoor Devaswam|accessdate=20 July 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://gotirupati.com/alampur-jogulamba-temple/|title=Alampur Jogulamba Temple - Timings, History, Phone, Image, Websit|date=22 April 2016|publisher=}} 8. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t9cxI2KZzekC&dq=chalukya+temples&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=CUo1iuzqhw&sig=wg_JIPlTt0mAtNge8BllVu36N-I&hl=en&ei=1iDKSeq3G8GGtge0zPiZAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=7&ct=result#PPA3-IA2,M1|title=Chalukyan Temples of Andhradesa By B. R. Prasad|publisher=|accessdate=2009-03-25}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.templenet.com/Andhra/alampur.html|title=Alampur, Temples of Andhra Pradesh|publisher=|accessdate=2009-03-25}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/content/Oct282007/sundayherald2007102732670.asp |title=Bewitching temple architecture |publisher= |accessdate=2009-03-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725015850/http://www.deccanherald.com/Content/Oct282007/sundayherald2007102732670.asp |archivedate=25 July 2008 }} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://gotirupati.com/alampur-jogulamba-temple|title=Alampur Jogulamba Temple - Timings, History, Phone, Image, Websit|date=22 April 2016|publisher=}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|title=Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|work=|publisher=Census Commission of India|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=2004-06-16|accessdate=2008-11-01}} External links{{Wikivoyage|Alampur (Telangana)}}{{commons category|Alampur, Andhra Pradesh}}
5 : Villages in Mahbubnagar district|Architectural styles|Chalukya dynasty|Shakti Peethas|Buildings on the Indian Archaeological Register |
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