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词条 Podiata
释义

  1. References

{{Automatic Taxobox|image=Elephant-ear-sponge.jpg|image_caption=Orange elephant ear sponge, Agelas clathrodes, in foreground. Two corals in the background: a sea fan, Iciligorgia schrammi, and a sea rod, Plexaurella nutans.|name=Podiata|taxon=Podiata|authority=Cavalier-Smith, 2012|subdivision_ranks=Subgroups|subdivision=*CRuMs
  • Amorphea|synonyms= Sarcomastigota
  • Sulcozoa

}}

Podiates (Cavalier-Smith, 2012, excl. Ancyromonadida)[1] are a proposed clade containing the Amorphea (incl. Opisthokonta, Amoebozoa, apusomonads and breviates) and the organisms now assigned to the clade CRuMs.[2]. Ancyromonadida does not appear to have emerged in this grouping.[3][4].

Sulcozoa (Cavalier-Smith, 2012) and Sarcomastigota (Cavalier-Smith, 1983) are paraphyletic groups that include some or many of the podiates that are not animals or fungi [5]{{clade |style=font-size:80%;line-height:80%
|label1=Scotokaryotes/ |sublabel1=Opimoda/Neozoa
|1={{Clade
|state1=dashed
|1=Metamonada
|2={{Clade
|1=Malawimonas
|label2=Sulcozoa/Podiata/
|sublabel2=Sarcomastigota
|2={{Clade
|1=CRuMs
|label2=Amorphea/
|sublabel2=Unikont
|2={{Clade
|1=Amoebozoa
|label2=Obazoa
|2={{Clade
|1=Breviata
|2={{Clade
|1=Apusomonadida
|2=Opisthokonta

}}}}}}}}}}}}}}

References

1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Cavalier-Smith|first=Thomas|title=Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa|url=http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0932473912000508|journal=European Journal of Protistology|volume=49|issue=2|pages=115–178|doi=10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001|year=2013}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Lax|first=Gordon|last2=Eglit|first2=Yana|last3=Eme|first3=Laura|last4=Bertrand|first4=Erin M.|last5=Roger|first5=Andrew J.|last6=Simpson|first6=Alastair G. B.|date=2018-11-14|title=Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes|url=https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8|journal=Nature|language=En|doi=10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8|issn=0028-0836}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Brown|first=Matthew W|last2=Heiss|first2=Aaron A|last3=Kamikawa|first3=Ryoma|last4=Inagaki|first4=Yuji|last5=Yabuki|first5=Akinori|last6=Tice|first6=Alexander K|last7=Shiratori|first7=Takashi|last8=Ishida|first8=Ken-Ichiro|last9=Hashimoto|first9=Tetsuo|date=2018-01-19|title=Phylogenomics Places Orphan Protistan Lineages in a Novel Eukaryotic Super-Group|url=https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/10/2/427/4817507|journal=Genome Biology and Evolution|language=en|volume=10|issue=2|pages=427–433|doi=10.1093/gbe/evy014|issn=1759-6653|pmc=5793813|pmid=29360967}}
4. ^{{Cite journal|last=Lax|first=Gordon|last2=Eglit|first2=Yana|last3=Eme|first3=Laura|last4=Bertrand|first4=Erin M.|last5=Roger|first5=Andrew J.|last6=Simpson|first6=Alastair G. B.|date=2018-11-14|title=Hemimastigophora is a novel supra-kingdom-level lineage of eukaryotes|url=https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8|journal=Nature|language=En|doi=10.1038/s41586-018-0708-8|issn=0028-0836}}
5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Ruggiero|first=Michael A.|last2=Gordon|first2=Dennis P.|last3=Orrell|first3=Thomas M.|last4=Bailly|first4=Nicolas|last5=Bourgoin|first5=Thierry|last6=Brusca|first6=Richard C.|last7=Cavalier-Smith|first7=Thomas|last8=Guiry|first8=Michael D.|last9=Kirk|first9=Paul M.|date=2015-06-11|title=Correction: A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms|url=http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0130114|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=10|issue=6|pages=e0130114|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0130114|issn=1932-6203}}

2 : Eukaryote unranked clades|Podiata

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