| 释义 |
- Taxonomy
- References
{{Speciesbox
|taxon = Polygonum ciliinode
|image = Fallopia cilinodis BB-1913.png
|image_caption = Drawing from the 1913 illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions
|authority = Michx.[1]
|synonyms =
|Bilderdykia ciliinodis|(Michx.) Greene
|Fallopia ciliinodis|(Michx.) Holub
|Helxine ciliinode|Raf.
|Reynoutria ciliinodis|(Michx.) Shinners
|Tiniaria ciliinodis|(Michx.) Small
|synonyms_ref = [1]
}}Polygonum ciliinode (synonym Fallopia ciliinodis[1]) is a species of flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to central and eastern Canada, and the north-central and eastern United States.[1] The specific epithet is also spelt cilinode.TaxonomyThe species was first described by André Michaux in 1803.[ Michaux spelt the epithet "cilinode".[1] Article 60 of the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants requires the correction of improperly formed "compounding forms",[8] and the International Plant Names Index has corrected it to "ciliinode".] Polygonum ciliinode is part of the tribe Polygoneae of the subfamily Polygonoideae.[10] However, like many species in the family Polygonaceae, it has been placed in different genera within this group, including in Fallopia and Reynoutria.[ A 2015 molecular phylogenetic study (in which the species was treated as Fallopia cilinodis) found that it was weakly supported as a sister to the "DAP clade" (see the following cladogram), although plastid data alone placed it in the "RMF clade". The presence of extra-floral nectaries in Polygonum ciliinode suggests a relationship with the RMF clade, as this is one of the characteristics of the clade. Its relationships remain unsettled; it may represent an as-yet-unrecognized lineage in the Polygoneae.[10]{{Polygoneae cladogram}}]References1. ^{{Citation |last1=Michaux |first1=Andreas |date=1803 |contribution=Polygonum cilinode |title=Flora boreali-americana, sistens caracteres plantarum quas in America septentrionali collegit et detexit Andreas Michaux |volume=1 |page=241 |publication-place=Paris |publisher=Levrault |contribution-url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/405016 |accessdate=2019-03-04 |language=la}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 {{citation |title=Polygonum cilinode Michx. |work=Plants of the World Online |publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |url=http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:206134-2 |accessdate=2019-03-04}}
3. ^1 {{Citation |editor-last=Turland |editor-first=N.J. |displayeditors=etal |year=2018 |contribution=Art. 60 |title=International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017 |edition=electronic |publication-place=Glashütten |publisher=International Association for Plant Taxonomy |contribution-url=https://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/pages/main/art_60.html |accessdate=2019-03-04 |lastauthoramp=yes }}
4. ^1 2 {{Citation |last1=Schuster |first1=Tanja M. |last2=Reveal |first2=James L. |last3=Bayly |first3=Michael J. |last4=Kron |first4=Kathleen A. |date=2015 |title=An updated molecular phylogeny of Polygonoideae (Polygonaceae): Relationships of Oxygonum, Pteroxygonum, and Rumex, and a new circumscription of Koenigia |journal=Taxon |volume=64 |issue=6 |pages=1188–1208 |doi=10.12705/646.5 |lastauthoramp=yes }}
[2][3][4]
}}{{taxonbar|from1=Q39599076|from2=Q15597845}}{{Polygonaceae-stub}} 7 : Polygonum|Flora of Western Canada|Flora of Eastern Canada|Flora of the North-Central United States|Flora of the Northeastern United States|Flora of the Southeastern United States|Plants described in 1803 |