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词条 Portaulun people
释义

  1. Country

  2. Social organization

  3. History of contact

  4. Notable people

  5. Alternative names

  6. Notes

     Citations 

  7. Sources

{{use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}{{also|Portaulun language}}

The Portaulun were an indigenous Australian people of South Australia.

Country

The Portaulun's territory was estimated by Norman Tindale to encompass roughly {{convert|300|mi2|km2}}, along the western bank of the Murray River from Wood Hill to Wellington and Pomanda Point. Their westward extension ran to Grote Hill.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=217}}

Social organization

The Portaulun were divided into clans, the name of two of which are known:-

  • Warawalde
  • Welindjeri

The Welindjeri name is a post-colonial, being formed on the introduced toponym of Wellington, and thus meaning 'belonging to the Wei.'{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=218}}

History of contact

The last Portaulun full-blood was David Ngunaiponi, who died in 1967.{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=217}}

Notable people

David Unaipon.

Alternative names

  • Putjin
  • Warawalde
  • Welindjeri
  • Welinyeri
  • Pomunda. (toponym, Pomunda Point)
  • Poomunda
  • Wellington tribe{{sfn|Tindale|1974|p=218}}

Notes

{{notelist}}

Citations

Sources

{{refbegin|30em}}
  • {{Cite journal | title = Notes on the Social Organization of Australian Tribes

| last = Brown | first = A. R.
| author-link = A. R. Radcliffe-Brown
| journal = The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
| date = July–December 1918 | volume = 48 | pages = 222–253
| jstor = 2843422
| ref = harv
}}
  • {{Cite book| title = Early experiences in South Australia

| last = Hawker | first = J. C.
| author-link = James Collins Hawker
| year = 1899
| publisher = E.S. Wigg & Son | location = Adelaide
| url = http://handle.slv.vic.gov.au/10381/87488
| ref = harv
}}
  • {{Cite journal | title = Some words of the Australian autochthone

| last = Parkhouse | first = T. A.
| journal = Mankind
| date = April 1936 | volume = 2 | issue = 1 | pages = 16–19–253
| ref = harv
| doi = 10.1111/j.1835-9310.1936.tb00920.x }}
  • {{Cite book| chapter = The Narrinyeri

| last = Taplin | first = George
| author-link = George Taplin
| year = 1878 | orig-year = First published 1873
| title = The Native Tribes of South Australia
| publisher = E.S. Wigg & Son | location = Adelaide
| pages = 1–156
| chapter-url = https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/bitstream/2440/15080/1/Narrinyeri.pdf
| chapter-format = PDF
| ref = harv
}}
  • {{Cite book| chapter = Portaulun (SA)

| last = Tindale | first = Norman Barnett
| author-link = Norman Tindale
| year = 1974
| title = Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
| publisher = Australian National University Press
| chapter-url = http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/portaulun.htm
| isbn = 978-0-708-10741-6
| ref = harv
}}{{refend}}{{Aboriginal South Australians}}

1 : Aboriginal peoples of South Australia

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