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词条 Precipitation shaft
释义

  1. Formation

  2. See also

  3. References

A precipitation shaft is a weather phenomenon, visible from the ground at large distances from the storm system, as a dark vertical shaft of heavy rain, hail, or snow, generally localized over a relatively small area.

This is different from a virga, which is a shaft of precipitation that evaporates before reaching the ground.

Formation

A precipitation shaft is mostly found underneath convective clouds, like cumulonimbus cloud or cumulus congestus cloud during a downpour storm, as these have well defined vertical drafts (updrafts and downdrafts). However, an advancing nimbostratus cloud could have a diffuse precipitation leading edge.{{citation needed|date=April 2016}}

Developing rain shafts often have a fuzzy, bulbous appearance as they descend. If a source of dry air is present at higher altitude and the air into which the rain is falling is sufficiently warm, then strong, and possibly damaging microbursts are possible.[1]

See also

  • Downburst
  • Microburst
  • Virga

References

{{Commonscat|Praecipitatio}}
1. ^{{cite web|title=Rain Shaft has a fuzzy, bulbous appearance|url=http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/svr/comp/out/micro/dvp.rxml|website=Weather World 2010|accessdate=22 April 2016}}
{{climate-stub|date=20 April 2016}}

1 : Precipitation

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