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词条 President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council
释义

  1. Election

  2. Role

  3. List of presidents

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox political post
|post = President
|body = United Nations Economic and Social Council
|nativename =
|flag = Flag of the United Nations.svg
|flagsize = 150px
|flagborder =
|flagcaption =
|insignia = Emblem of the United Nations.svg
|insigniasize = 100px
|insigniacaption =
|department =
|image =
|alt =
|incumbent = {{flagdeco|Saint Vincent}} Inga Rhonda King
|incumbentsince = 26 July 2018
|style = Excellency
|residence =
|seat = United Nations Headquarters
New York City, United States
|appointer = United Nations Economic and Social Council
|termlength = One year
|inaugural = {{flagdeco|India}} Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar
|formation = 1946
|deputy =
|salary =
|website = [https://www.un.org/ecosoc/en/president-ecosoc www.un.org/ecosoc/president]
|footnote = {{portal-inline|United Nations|size=tiny}}
}}

The President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council is the presiding officer of that body.

The position voted for by members of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) on a yearly basis.

Election

The Economic and Social Council elects a new bureau, a president and four vice-presidents, at the first meeting of the new session of the Council, typically in July. These officials are chosen at large from among the representatives of the Council's members for one-year terms. Members of bureau hold office until their successors are elected by the Council at the next session.[1][2]

According to the rules of procedure of the Council, the election of members to the bureau includes special regard for equitable geographic rotation among the United Nations regional groups. For instance, the presidency of the council rotates between the five regions, and along with it the vice-presidencies.[1][2]

In the last election, Inga Rhonda King of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines was chosen as the President of the Council. In addition, Omar Hilale of Morocco, Teodoro L. Locsin of the Philippines, Tore Hattrem of Norway and Valentin Rybakov of Belarus were elected as vice-presidents.

[2][3][4]

Role

The role of president of the Council involves opening and closing meetings of the body, presiding over the proceedings of the Council,

steering the work of the body, maintaining order and ensuring observance of the rules of procedure at all times, and, if need be, calling emergency sessions of the body.[1] The president also usually speaks to the press on behalf of the Council.

List of presidents

The following is a list of all Presidents of the Economic and Social Council since its inception:[5][6]

Year electedName of PresidentUN member stateSession(s)
1946 Arcot Ramasamy MudaliarIndia}} First and Second
1946 Andrija StamparYugoslavia}} Third
1947 Arcot Ramasamy MudaliarIndia}} Fourth
1947 Jan PapanekCzechoslovakia}} Fifth
1948 Charles Habib MalikLebanon}}
1949 James ThornNew Zealand}}
1950 - 1951 Hernan Santa CruzChile}}
1952 Syed Amjad AliPakistan}}
1953 Raymond ScheyvenBelgium}}
1954 Juan I. CookeArgentina}}
1956 Douglas CoplandAustralia}}
1956 Hans EngenNorway}}
1957 Mohammad Mir KhanPakistan}}
1958 George F. DavidsonCanada}}
1959 Daniel Cosio-VillegasMexico}}
1960 C. W. A. SchurmannNetherlands}}
1961 Foss ShanahanNew Zealand}}
1962 Jerzy MichalowskiPoland}}
1963 Alfonso PatinoColombia}}
1964 Ronald WalkerAustralia}}
1965 Akira MatsuiJapan}}
1966 Tewfik BouattouraAlgeria}}
1967 Milan KlusakCzechoslovakia}}
1968 Manuel Perez GuerreroVenezuela}}
1969 Raymond ScheyvenBelgium}}
1970 J. B. P. MaramisIndonesia}}
1971 Rachid DrissTunisia}}
1972 Karoly SzarkaHungary}}
1973 Sergio Armando FrazaoBrazil}}
1974 Aarno KarhiloFinland}}
1975 Iqbal A. AkhundPakistan}}
1976 Simeon AkéIvory Coast}}
1977 Ladislav SmidCzechoslovakia}}
1978 Donald O. MillsJamaica}}
1979 Hugo ScheltemaNetherlands}}
1980 Andreas V. MavrommatisCyprus}}
1981 Paul John Firmino LusakaZambia}}
1982 Miljan KomatinaYugoslavia}}
1983 Sergio Correa da CostaBrazil}}
1984 Karl FischerAustria}}
1985 Tomohiko KabayashiJapan}}
1986 Manuel dos SantosMozambique}}
1987 Eugeniusz NoworytaPoland}}
1988 Andres AguilarVenezuela}}
1989 Kjeld Vilhelm MortensenDenmark}}
1990 Chinmaya Rajaninath GharekhanIndia}}
Elected in January}} Darko SilovicYugoslavia}}
Elected in June}} Robert MroziewiczPoland}}
1993 Juan SomaviaChile}}
1994 Richard William ButlerAustralia}}
1995 Ahmad KamalPakistan}}
1996 Jean-Marie Kacou GervaisIvory Coast}} Côte d'Ivoire
1997 Karel KovandaCzech Republic}}
1998 Juan SomaviaChile}}
1999 Paulo FulciItaly}}
2000 Makarim WibisonoIndonesia}}
2001 Martin Belinga-EboutouCameroon}}
2002 Ivan ŠimonovićCroatia}}
2003 Gert RosenthalGuatemala}}
2004 Marjatta RasiFinland}}
2005 Munir AkramPakistan}}
2006 Ali HachaniTunisia}}
2007 Dalius ČekuolisLithuania}}
2008 Léo MérorèsHaiti}}
2009 Sylvie LucasLuxembourg}}
2010 Hamidon AliMalaysia}}
2011 Lazarous KapambweZambia}}
2012 Miloš KoterecSlovakia}}
2013 Néstor Osorio LondoñoColombia}}
2014 Martin SajdikAustralia}}
2015 Oh JoonSouth Korea}} Republic of Korea
2016 Frederick Musiiwa Makamure ShavaZimbabwe}}
2017 Marie ChatardováCzech Republic}}
2018 Inga Rhonda KingSaint Vincent}}
{{notelist}}

References

1. ^1 2 {{UN doc |docid=E/5715/Rev.2 |body=E |session= |type=D |resolution_number=5715 Rev.2|title=Rules of Procedure of the Economic an Social Council |date=1992 |accessdate=25 February 2019}}
2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://www.un.int/philippines/activities/philippines-assumes-vice-presidency-economic-and-social-council-asia-pacific-group |title=Philippines assumes Vice-Presidency of the Economic and Social Council for the Asia Pacific Group |author= |date=31 July 2018 |website=Permanent Mission of the Republic of the Philippines to the United Nations |publisher=United Nations |access-date=25 February 2019}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/ecosoc/en/content/bureau |title= Bureau |author= |date=n.d. |website=United Nations Economic and Social Council |publisher=United Nations |access-date=25 February 2019}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://mfa.gov.by/en/press/news_mfa/d159f5550e3a8b62.html |title=Representative of Belarus is elected as a Vice-President of the UN Economic and Social Council |author= |date=22 October 2019 |website=Belarusian Diplomatic Service |publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Belarus |access-date=25 February 2019}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/ecosoc/en/president/former-presidents |title=Former Presidents |author= |date=n.d. |website=United Nations Economic and Social Council |publisher=United Nations |access-date=25 February 2019}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.un.org/ecosoc/en/former-presidents-1946-2001 |title=Former Presidents, 1946-2004 |author= |date=n.d. |website=United Nations Economic and Social Council |publisher=United Nations |access-date=25 February 2019}}

External links

  • [https://www.un.org/ecosoc/en/president-ecosoc Presidential profile at ECOSOC]
  • Charter of the United Nations - Chapter X: The Economic and Social Council
{{ECOSOC}}{{United Nations}}{{Portal bar|United Nations}}

2 : United Nations Economic and Social Council|United Nations
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