| 词条 | Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis |
| 释义 |
| name =Albert | full name = {{lang-de|Albert Maria Joseph Maximilian Lamoral}} | title = Prince of Thurn and Taxis | image =AlbertThurnTaxis.jpg | caption = | reign = 2 June 1885 – 22 January 1952 | reign-type = Period | coronation = | predecessor = Maximilian Maria | successor = Franz Joseph | succession = Head of the House of Thurn and Taxis | spouse =Archduchess Margarethe Klementine of Austria | issue = Franz Joseph, 9th Prince of Thurn and Taxis Prince Joseph Albert Karl August, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis Prince Ludwig Philipp Prince Max Emanuel Elisabeth Helene, Margravine of Meissen Prince Raphael Rainer Prince Philipp Ernst | house = Thurn and Taxis | royal anthem = | father =Maximilian Anton Lamoral, Hereditary Prince of Thurn and Taxis | mother =Duchess Helene in Bavaria | birth_date ={{Birth date|1867|5|8|df=y}} | birth_place = Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria | death_date ={{Death date and age|1952|1|22|1867|5|8|df=y}} | death_place = Regensburg, Bavaria, West Germany | place of burial = Gruftkapelle, Saint Emmeram's Abbey, Regensburg | religion = Roman Catholic |}}Albert Maria Joseph Maximilian Lamoral, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis[1][2] (full German name: Albert Maria Joseph Maximilian Lamoral Fürst von Thurn und Taxis;[1][2] 8 May 1867 – 22 January 1952) was the eighth Prince of Thurn and Taxis and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 2 June 1885 until his death on 22 January 1952.[1] Early lifeAlbert was born at Regensburg, Germany, the younger son of Maximilian Anton Lamoral, Hereditary Prince of Thurn and Taxis (1831–1867) and Duchess Helene in Bavaria (1834–1890).[1][2] His father died when he was less than two months old, and he was raised by his mother. SuccessionIn 1871 Albert's grandfather Maximilian Karl died, and his older brother Maximilian Maria succeeded as Fürst. Maxmilian died 2 June 1885 and Albert succeeded as Fürst; his mother served as regent until his 21st birthday in 1888. On 8 May 1889 he was named Duke of Wörth and Donaustauf by Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria. On 30 November 1889 he was made a knight of the Austrian Order of the Golden Fleece. Marriage and issueOn 15 July 1890 in Budapest, Hungary, Albert married Archduchess Margarethe Klementine of Austria (6 July 1870 – 2 May 1955), daughter of Archduke Joseph Karl of Austria.[3] Albert purchased the 'Empress Eugenie Tiara' as a wedding present for Margarethe; the tiara, designed by Gabriel Lemmonier in 1853, was part of the French crown jewels and is now in the Louvre in Paris.[4] Albert and Margarethe had eight children:[1][2]
Death{{infobox hrhstyles|royal name=Albert, Prince of Thurn and Taxis| image=| dipstyle=His Serene Highness| offstyle=Your Serene Highness| altstyle=Sir }} Albert died at Regensburg where he is buried with his wife in the crypt chapel of Schloss St. Emmeram, formerly St. Emmeram's Abbey. Titles, styles, honours and armsTitles and styles
Honours
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis |2= 2. Maximilian Anton Lamoral, Hereditary Prince of Thurn and Taxis |3= 3. Duchess Helene in Bavaria |4= 4. Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis |5= 5. Baroness Wilhelmine of Dörnberg |6= 6. Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria |7= 7. Princess Ludovika of Bavaria |8= 8. Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis |9= 9. Duchess Therese of Mecklenburg-Strelitz |10= 10. Ernst, Baron of Dörnberg |11= 11. Baroness Wilhelmine Henriette Maximiliane of Glauburg |12= 12. Duke Pius August in Bavaria |13= 13. Princess Amélie Louise of Arenberg |14= 14. Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria |15= 15. Caroline of Baden |16= 16. Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis |17= 17. Duchess Auguste of Württemberg |18= 18. Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg |19= 19. Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt |20= 20. Pandolphus Ferdinand, Baron of Dörnberg |21= 21. Caroline Dorothea of Löwenstein |22= 22. Friedrich Maximilian, Baron of Glauburg |23= 23. Wilhelmine Auguste Caroline of Geismar |24= 24. Duke Wilhelm in Bavaria |25= 25. Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld |26= 26. Duke Louis Marie of Arenberg |27= 27. Marie Adélaïde Julie de Mailly |28= 28. Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken |29= 29. Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach |30= 30. Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden |31= 31. Landgravine Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt }} References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | url=http://thepeerage.com/p11106.htm#i111051 | title=Albrecht Maria Joseph VIII Fürst von Thurn und Taxis | date=27 Jan 2009 | accessdate=21 June 2009 | publisher=ThePeerage.com | author=Darryl Lundy}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | url=http://www.angelfire.com/realm/gotha/gotha/thurn.html | title=THURN und TAXIS | date= | accessdate=21 June 2009 | publisher=Paul Theroff's Royal Genealogy Site | author=Paul Theroff}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=1890 Margarethe & Albert of Thurn and Taxis|url=http://www.gogmsite.net/the-belle-epoque-1890-1914/subalbum-margarethe-von-thu/margarethe-albert-of-thurn--2.html#previous-photo|publisher=Grand Ladies: Belle Epoque}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Magnificent Jewels and Noble Jewels |url=http://www.sothebys.com/fr/ecat.pdf.GE1202.html/f/592/GE1202-592.pdf |publisher=Sothebys }}{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} External links{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Thurn and Taxis|8 May|1867|22 January|1952|House of Tassis}}{{s-reg|de}}{{s-bef|before=Maximilian Maria}}{{s-ttl|title=Prince of Thurn and Taxis|years=2 June 1885 – 22 January 1952}}{{s-aft|after=Franz Joseph}}{{end}}{{Princes of Thurn and Taxis}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Albert 01 Of Thurn And Taxis, Prince}} 13 : Thurn and Taxis|Members of the Bavarian Reichsrat|1867 births|1952 deaths|People from Regensburg|Princes of Thurn and Taxis|German Roman Catholics|Hereditary Princes of Thurn and Taxis|Knights of the Golden Fleece|Knights of the Order of Parfaite Amitié|Members of the Prussian House of Lords|Members of the Württembergian Chamber of Lords|Burials at the Gruftkapelle, St. Emmeram's Abbey |
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