词条 | Albert Berg |
释义 |
| name = Albert Berg | image = Albert Berg 1939.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | sport = Football | current_title = | current_team = | current_conference = | current_record = | contract = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1864|4|16}} | birth_place = Lafayette, Indiana | death_date = {{Death date and age|1945|3|5|1864|4|16}} | death_place = Council Bluffs, Iowa | alma_mater = | player_years1 = | player_team1 = | player_positions = | coach_years1 = 1887 | coach_team1 = Purdue | admin_years1 = | admin_team1 = | overall_record = 0–1 | bowl_record = | tournament_record = | championships = | awards = | coaching_records = | CFBHOF_year = | CFBHOF_id = | BASKHOF_year = | BASKHOF_id = | CBBASKHOF_year = | CBASEHOF_year = }} Albert Berg (April 16, 1864 – March 5, 1945) was an American football player, coach, teacher, and an advocate, writer and editor on issues of concern to the deaf. Berg was rendered deaf as the result of a childhood bout of spinal meningitis. He played football in Washington, D.C. at the school that became known as Gallaudet University. Despite being deaf, he became the first football coach at Purdue University, coaching the team to an 0-1 record in the inaugural 1887 season. Berg also coached football at Franklin College and Butler University. He later served for more than 40 years as a teacher at the Indiana School for the Deaf. Early yearsBerg was born in Lafayette, Indiana in 1864.[1] His mother died when he was an infant, and he contracted spinal meningitis as a boy. The illness rendered Berg deaf.[1][3] Berg was sent to the Indiana Institution for the Deaf in Indianapolis where he was a student for nine years.[1] After leaving the Indiana Institution for the Deaf, Berg enrolled at the "Columbia Institution for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb" (later renamed Gallaudet University), run by Edward Miner Gallaudet in Washington, D.C. He was a halfback and captain of the football team at Gallaudet. Berg later recalled:"In passing and kicking the ball, I was considered exceptionally strong."[1] He received a bachelor's degree from Gallaudet in 1886.[6] Several sources report that Berg was an alumnus of Princeton University.[2][3] Other sources dispute Berg's having any connection with Princeton.[4] Purdue football coachA group of students at Purdue University formed the school's first football team in 1887.[5] Berg was hired as the coach. Despite being deaf, Berg was reportedly "the only man in the territory with any knowledge of the game."[4] Berg was 23 years old when he became Purdue's football "coacher."[3] He was paid $1 for each lesson he gave to the newly organized football team and had only one week to prepare the team for its first game.[3][2][15] The 1887 Purdue team played its only game on October 29, 1887, against the Butler College team at Athletic Park in Indianapolis. Butler soundly defeated Berg's squad by a score of 48–6.[6] After the loss to Butler, Purdue did not field a football team again until 1889.[3][2] Newspaper columnist George Ade (for whom Ross–Ade Stadium is named) described the loss to Butler as "a low comedy reproduction of the Custer massacre at Little Big Horn," and noted that the deaf Berg had been given an unenviable task to "take charge of the halt, the lame, the blind, and the perniciously anemic to imbue them with stamina, courage and strategy."[7] Berg later recalled how his condition impacted his coaching: "On account of my inability to hear and my ability to talk only to a limited extent and on account of the game being practically brand new in this part of the country, my instruction was mainly by imitation of my own playing, and the way they caught on and improved upon it would have encouraged and delighted any coach."[8][9] According to another account, Berg's coaching "consisted of excited sign language and some rather bizarre sounds from his throat which his players correctly translated as pure profanity."[10] Teaching career and advocacyAfter his brief stint as Purdue's football coach, Berg worked briefly as an architect's apprentice and with the YMCA and the Chicago stockyards.[4] He also returned to coaching briefly at Franklin College and at Butler University.[4][6][11] In the late 1880s, he became a teacher at the Indiana School for the Deaf. He taught there for between 41 and 45 years until retiring in 1933.[6][12] He received a master of arts degree from Gallaudet in 1895.[6] He delivered his thesis on "Labor and Capital" to an audience that included President Grover Cleveland, though Cleveland reportedly fell asleep during Berg's presentation.[13] Berg also became an advocate for the deaf. He lobbied for better pay for deaf teachers, wrote several books, served as an editor for "The Silent Hoosier," and published "Who's Who of the Deaf."[4] Berg also sold life insurance, mostly to the deaf, for an eastern insurance company. He reportedly sold over $1 million in policies.[6] Berg preferred not to be remembered as a football coach.[14] In his autobiography, "From My Reliquary of Memories," Berg wrote: "Many years ago, my picture appeared in 'Believe It or Not' in newspapers over the country, as 'Deaf Mute Football Coach at Purdue.' Friends in several distant cities sent me the clippings from their home papers. Each football season, papers here and there have printed something about the role I played, one or two with my picture, and I have been asked to write articles on my coaching experiences, as though I had never done anything else worth while in my life. I got fed-up long ago and know I have not yet heard the last of it. The subject may wind up in my obituary."[4][14] Family and later yearsIn approximately 1890, Berg was married to his wife, Maude, who was 21 years old and had been a student at the Indiana School for the Deaf.[4][15] They had two children, Myrtle born in May 1891, and Lloyd born in September 1898.[16] After retiring in 1933, Berg and his wife moved to the Mount Airy neighborhood in Philadelphia, where he was employed by the New England Life Insurance Company.[4][40][17] In October 1939, Berg fell and sustained a broken hip.[4][18] After the injury, Berg and his wife moved to Council Bluffs, Iowa, where their son Lloyd was employed as the superintendent of the Iowa School for the Deaf.[6][12] Berg never recovered from the broken hip and remained confined to his room for the final six years of his life. His wife died in 1942, and he died three years later after suffering a stroke at age 80.[19][12] Head coaching record{{CFB Yearly Record Start | type = coach | team = | conf = | bowl = | poll = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subhead| name = Purdue | conf = Independent | startyear = 1887 | endyear = single }}{{CFB Yearly Record Entry | championship = | year = 1887 | name = Purdue | overall = 0–1 | conference = | confstanding = | bowlname = | bowloutcome = | bcsbowl = | ranking = no | ranking2 = no }}{{CFB Yearly Record Subtotal | name = Purdue | overall = 0–1 | confrecord = }}{{CFB Yearly Record End | overall = 0–1 | bowls = no | poll = no | polltype = | legend = no }} References1. ^{{cite web|title=Finding Aid for the Albert Berg Papers, 1886-1945|publisher=Purdue University Libraries|url=http://www4.lib.purdue.edu/archon/?p=creators/creator&id=233}} {{Purdue Boilermakers football coach navbox}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Berg, Albert}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=2008 Purdue Football Media Guide: Coaching History|year=2008|publisher=Purdue University|page=25|url=http://grfx.cstv.com/photos/schools/pur/sports/m-footbl/auto_pdf/1887-1909.pdf}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Doug Griffiths |author2=Alan Karpick |author3=Tom Schott |author4=Alan Karpick |author5=Tom Schott |title=Tales for Boilermaker Country|page=5|publisher=Sports Publishing LLC|year=2003|isbn=1582613257}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite news|author=Paula Waltz|title=Berg used sign language for players: Purdue's first football coach a deaf-mute|newspaper=Journal and Courier, Lafayette, Indiana|date=September 13, 1980|url=http://my.gallaudet.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/ASLCurr/ASL-L1-curriculum/6th-Grade/Deaf-people-who-made-the-world-different-6th-grade.pdf|access-date=2011-04-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110822204757/http://my.gallaudet.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/ASLCurr/ASL-L1-curriculum/6th-Grade/Deaf-people-who-made-the-world-different-6th-grade.pdf|archive-date=2011-08-22|dead-url=yes|df=}} 5. ^College Football Data Warehouse {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100216144413/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/div_ia/bigten/purdue/coaching_records.php |date=2010-02-16 }} Purdue Boilermakers coaching records 6. ^College Football Data Warehouse Purdue Boilermakers Football 1887 results 7. ^1 {{cite book|author =Robert C. Kriebel|title=Ross-Ade: Their Purdue Stories, Stadium, and Legacies|pages=33–39|publisher=Purdue University Press|year=2009|isbn=1557535221}} 8. ^Lafayette Journal and Courier, November 20, 1923, quoted in Kriebel, "Ross Aide: Their Purdue Stories, Stadium, and Legacies, p. 33. 9. ^{{cite news|author =Bob Kriebel|title=Amateurs began Purdue football|newspaper=Journal & Courier, Lafayette, Indiana|date=November 18, 2007|url=https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/jconline/access/1720040381.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Nov+18%2C+2007&author=BOB+KRIEBEL&pub=Journal+%26+Courier&desc=Amateurs+began+Purdue+football&pqatl=google}} 10. ^{{cite book|author =Robert W. Topping|title=A Century and Beyond: The History of Purdue University|page=140|publisher=Purdue University Press|year=1988|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EHmfAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=inauthor:%22Robert+W.+Topping%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Q0CnUNi8D-S0iQLkzoBA&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Albert Berg obituary|publisher=American Annals of the Deaf|year=1945|page=358}} 12. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Albert Berg, 80, Dies at Home|newspaper=Council Bluffs Nonpareil|date=March 6, 1945}}(available through newspaperarchive.com) 13. ^{{cite book|title=Deaf Heritage: A Narrative History of Deaf America|author1=Jack R. Gannon |author2=Jane Butler |author3=Laura-Jean Gilbert |publisher=National Association of the Deaf|year=1981|page=70|isbn=0913072389}} 14. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book|author =Fred D. Cavinder|title=More Amazing Tales from Indiana|page=47|publisher=Indiana University Press|year=2003|isbn=0253216532}} 15. ^Census entry for Albert and Maude M. Berg. Ancestry.com. 1930 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Year: 1930; Census Place: Indianapolis, Marion, Indiana; Roll: 611; Page: 10A; Enumeration District: 362; Image: 360.0; FHL microfilm: 2340346. 16. ^Census entry for Albert and Maude Berg. Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Year: 1900; Census Place: Indianapolis, Marion, Indiana; Roll: 388; Page: 6B; Enumeration District: 0057; FHL microfilm: 1240388. 17. ^{{cite news|author =Arch Ward|title=Talking It Over|newspaper=Arch Ward|date=August 22, 1935|url=https://secure.pqarchiver.com/chicagotribune/access/443893012.html?dids=443893012:443893012&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Aug+22%2C+1935&author=&pub=Chicago+Tribune&desc=Talking+It+Over&pqatl=google}} 18. ^1 {{cite news|author =Eddie Beachler|title=Sports Stew - Served Hot|newspaper=The Pittsburgh Press|date=October 16, 1939|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=w1gbAAAAIBAJ&sjid=a0wEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6168,901426&dq=albert+berg+purdue&hl=en}} 19. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite news|title=Albert Berg Dies Monday, March 5 Following A Stroke: Veteran, Retired Teacher of Indiana School Led A Full Life, Rich in Accomplishments|date=March 1945|newspaper=unknown|url=http://my.gallaudet.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/ASLCurr/ASL-L1-curriculum/6th-Grade/Deaf-people-who-made-the-world-different-6th-grade.pdf|access-date=2011-04-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110822204757/http://my.gallaudet.edu/bbcswebdav/institution/ASLCurr/ASL-L1-curriculum/6th-Grade/Deaf-people-who-made-the-world-different-6th-grade.pdf|archive-date=2011-08-22|dead-url=yes|df=}} 9 : 1864 births|1945 deaths|Purdue Boilermakers football coaches|Gallaudet University alumni|Sportspeople from Lafayette, Indiana|Deaf sportspeople|Franklin Grizzlies football coaches|Butler Bulldogs football coaches|Deaf people from the United States |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。