| 释义 |
- Description
- Cultural significance
- References
{{Speciesbox
|image = Prunus buergeriana 5.JPG
|image_caption = Flowers and foliage
|genus = Prunus
|parent = Prunus subg. Padus
|species = buergeriana
|authority = Miq.
|synonyms =*Padus buergeriana (Miq.) T.T.Yü and T. C. Ku- Laurocerasus buergeriana (Miq.) C. K. Schneid.
- Prunus adenodonta Merr.
- Prunus fauriei H.Lév.
- Prunus venosa Koehne
}}Prunus buergeriana,[1] in Japanese イヌザクラ (inu-zakura), meaning dog cherry, is a species of bird cherry native to Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, northeast India (Sikkim), and Bhutan. In China it prefers to grow on mountain slopes at 1000 to 3400{{nbsp}}m above sea level.[ Its closest relative is Prunus perulata, from which it is morphologically and genetically distinct.[2]]DescriptionPrunus buergeriana individuals usually reach a height of {{convert|6|-|12|m}}. The small flowers are borne on a raceme.[ The fruit ripen from green through red to black.] Cultural significanceConsidered an unlovely tree in Japan,[3] the dog cherry is used as a simile in Japanese haiku for unflattering comparisons with dogs; in these the paltry raceme resembles the tail of a whipped cur, or the spotted bark the markings of a starving mongrel.[3] References1. ^{{IPNI| id = 729526-1 | taxon = Prunus buergeriana Miq. | accessdate = 11 December 2018}}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Liu |first1=Xiao-Lin |last2=Wen |first2=Jun |last3=Nie |first3=Ze-Long |last4=Johnson |first4=Gabriel |last5=Liang |first5=Zong-Suo |last6=Chang |first6=Zhao-Yang |last-author-amp=yes |date=14 December 2012 |title=Polyphyly of the Padus group of Prunus (Rosaceae) and the evolution of biogeographic disjunctions between eastern Asia and eastern North America |journal=Journal of Plant Research |volume=126 |issue=3 |pages=351–361 |doi=10.1007/s10265-012-0535-1 |pmid=23239308 }}
3. ^1 {{cite book |last=Gill |first=Robin D |date=31 October 2006 |title=Cherry Blossom Epiphany — The Poetry And Philosophy of a Flowering Tree — A selection, translation and lengthy explication of 3000 haiku, waka, senryû and kyôka about a major theme from I.P.O.O.H. (In Praise Of Olde Haiku) |url= |location= |publisher=Paraverse Press |page=33–38 |isbn=9780974261867 |author-link=Robin D. Gill }}
}}{{Taxonbar|from1=Q3408635|from2=Q11121869}} 10 : Bird cherry|Prunus|Flora of Asia|Trees of Bhutan|Trees of China|Trees of India|Trees of Japan|Trees of Korea|Trees of Taiwan|Plants described in 1865 |