“Prunus elaeagrifolia”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Prunus elaeagrifolia

释义

Notes
References

{{short description|A species of wild almond from Iran}}{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| image =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Plantae
| unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
| unranked_classis = Eudicots
| unranked_ordo = Rosids
| ordo = Rosales
| familia = Rosaceae
| genus = Prunus
| subgenus = Amygdalus
| species = P. elaeagrifolia
| binomial = Prunus elaeagrifolia
| binomial_authority = (Spach) A.E.Murray^[1]
| synonyms =

Amygdalus elaeagrifolia Spach^[2]{{efn|Spach published it as Amygdalus elaeagrifolia in his 1843 monograph, and repeated that spelling in Jaubert's Illustrationes plantarum orientalium, which he helped edit. He seems to have meant elaeagrifolia, "wild olive-leaved"; from elaea, "olive tree"; agrios, "wild". It appears that subsequent writers thought he had made a typographic error and "corrected" the epithet to elaeagnifolia, meaning "pure olive-leaved"; from agnos, "pure".}}
Prunus elaeagnifolia (Spach) A.E.Murray
Amygdalus elaeagnifolia subsp. leiocarpa (Boiss.) Browicz
Amygdalus elaeagnifolia var. pubescens Browicz
Amygdalus leiocarpa Boiss.
Prunus elaeagnifolia (Spach) Fritsch
Prunus leiocarpa (Boiss.) Fritsch
Prunus leiocarpa (Boiss.) Schneider

}}Prunus elaeagrifolia ({{lang-fa|ارژن}}) is a species of wild almond native to Iran. It is shrub or small tree 3-4 m{{nbsp}}tall, with the gray bark of its older twigs peeling in places and showing a brownish-yellow underbark. Its leaves are densely pubescent, with the pubescence yellowish gray.^[3] It is mostly found in the southern portion of the Zagros Mountains, where in places it is one of the dominant tree species. Its 2n=16 chromosomes have karyotypic formula 7m+t.^[4]

Notes

References

1. ^Kalmia 1(7):30. 1969 "elaeagnifolia"
2. ^Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 2, 19: 120. 1843
3. ^{{cite thesis |last=Yazbek |first=Mariana Mostafa |date=February 2010 |title=Systematics of Prunus Subgenus Amygdalus: Monograph and Phylogeny |type=PhD |chapter= |publisher=Cornell University |docket= |oclc= |url=https://ecommons.cornell.edu/bitstream/handle/1813/14843/Yazbek,%20Mariana.pdf |access-date=23 October 2018}}
4. ^{{cite journal |last1=Kazem |first1=Yousefzadeh |last2=Houshmand |first2=Saadallah |last3=Madani |first3=Babak |last4=Martínez-Gómez |first4=Pedro |date=April 2010 |title=Karyotypic studies in Iranian wild almond species |journal=Caryologia |volume=63 |issue=2 |pages=117–123 |doi=10.1080/00087114.2010.10589716 }}

{{rosales-stub}}{{Taxonbar|from1=Q21297648|from2=Q17234617|from3=Q50827932|from4=Q15545352}}

3 : Prunus|Endemic flora of Iran|Plants described in 1969

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