| 词条 | Prunus murrayana |
| 释义 |
|status = CR |status_system = IUCN3.1 |status_ref = [1] |display_parents = 2 |genus = Prunus |parent = Prunus sect. Prunocerasus |species = murrayana |authority = E.J.Palmer |synonyms_ref = [2] |synonyms = * Prunus rivularis var. pubescens Enquist }}Prunus murrayana, called the Murray’s plum, is a critically endangered shrub native to Texas. It is found in the Edwards Plateau and the trans-Pecos regions of the state.[2][3]Prunus murrayana is a thorny, deciduous shrub up to 5 meters (almost 17 feet) tall, forming clumps by means of sprouts formed at the base of the plant. Leaves are hairy on both surfaces, usually folding along the midrib. Flowers are white, usually appearing about the same time as the leaves. Fruits are red with white dots, hairless but with a waxy coating on the outside.[2][4] It is purportedly so rare that no one has seen its fruit since first being scientifically described.[5] References1. ^{{cite journal|title=Prunus murrayana (Murray Plum)|journal=The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/50623767/0|accessdate=16 March 2018|publisher=International Union for Conservation of Nature}} 2. ^1 2 Flora of North America, Prunus murrayana E. J. Palmer, 1929. Murray’s plum 3. ^Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map 4. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8369324#page/247/mode/1up Palmer, Ernest Jesse 1929. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 10(1): 38] 5. ^{{cite web|title=Texas Native Plants Database|url=https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/ornamentals/natives/PRUNUSMURRAYANA.HTM|website=aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu|accessdate=16 March 2018}} External links{{Wikispecies|Prunus murrayana}}{{Rosales-stub}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q12844025}} 3 : Flora of Texas|Plants described in 1929|Prunus |
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