| 词条 | Prunus rufa |
| 释义 |
| image = | image_caption = | regnum = Plantae | unranked_divisio = Angiosperms | unranked_classis = Eudicots | unranked_ordo = Rosids | ordo = Rosales | familia = Rosaceae | genus = Prunus | subgenus = Cerasus | species = P. rufa | binomial = Prunus rufa | binomial_authority = Wall. ex Hook.f. | synonyms = *Prunus ferruginea Wall.
}}Prunus rufa, called Himalayan cherry, is a species of cherry native to Nepal and Burma. It is used as an ornamental elsewhere for its striking shiny brown bark. It has been found growing at {{convert|3925|m|ft|-2|abbr=on}} above sea level in the Himalayas.[1] DescriptionPrunus rufa is a small deciduous tree reaching a height of {{convert|15|-|20|ft|m|0}}. Its calyx tubes are 11–15{{nbsp}}mm long and its leaf blades are 2.8–5{{nbsp}}cm long. The smooth bark is a shiny brown, with prominent horizontal lenticels, similar to the coppery-red bark of the Tibetan cherry, Prunus serrula and similar to but lighter than the mahogany-brown bark of Prunus himalaica. Its phenotype suggests close affinity with four other Himalayan species of Prunus; P. topkegolensis, P. harae, P. taplejungnica and P. singalilaensis.[2] Some sources consider Prunus ferruginea to be a synonym. References1. ^Schwab N. et al. (2016) Treeline Responsiveness to Climate Warming: Insights from a Krummholz Treeline in Rolwaling Himal, Nepal. In: Singh R., Schickhoff U., Mal S. (eds) Climate Change, Glacier Response, and Vegetation Dynamics in the Himalaya. Springer, Cham DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28977-9_16 Springer, Cham {{ISBN|978-3-319-28975-5}} {{rosales-stub}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q15546791}}2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Ohba |first1=Hideaki |last2=Akiyama |first2=Shinobu |date=22 November 2010 |title=Four New Species of Himalayan Prunus Subgenus Cerasus (Rosaceae-Prunoideae) |url=http://www.kahaku.go.jp/research/publication/botany/download/36_4/BNMNS_B360401.pdf |journal=Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, ser. B, Botany |volume=34 |issue=4 |pages=133-140 |doi= |quote=A key to distinguish the four new species and P. rufa is provided. }} 4 : Prunus|Cherries|Flora of East Himalaya|Ornamental trees |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。