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词条 Psittacanthus brasiliensis
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribrution

  3. Habitat

  4. Taxonomy

  5. Etymology

  6. References

{{speciesbox
|image =
|image_caption = Psittacanthus brasiliensis
|genus = Psittacanthus
|species = brasiliensis
|authority = (Desr.) G.Don[1][2]
|range_map = PsittacanthusbrasiliensisMap.png
|range_map_caption = Occurrence data from GBIF[3]
|synonyms = *Loranthus brasiliensis Desr.
  • Etubila brasiliensis (Desr.) Raf.

|synonyms_ref = [4]
}}Psittacanthus brasiliensis is a species of neotropical mistletoe in the Loranthaceae family, which is endemic to Brazil.[4]

Description

Psittacanthus brasiliensis has pendulous branches, which are circular in cross-section. The leaves are opposite and petiolate, with the leaf base being acute and the apex obtuse. The position of the inflorescence is terminal and forms an umbel of triads on peduncles. Their colour is red and they have a straight style

Distribrution

It occurs in the south-east of Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo).

Habitat

It grows in Atlantic forest and rain-forest.

Taxonomy

Psittacanthus brasiliensis was first described by Desrousseaux in 1792 as Loranthus brasiliensis,[13][14] and in 1834, Don assigned it to the new genus Psittacanthus.[1][2]

Etymology

Psittacanthos comes from the Greek psittakos (parrot), and the Greek anthos (flower), possibly chosen, according to Don[2], because of the bright colours. The specific epithet, brasiliensis, is the Latin for of Brazil (genitive singular case).[18]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=551345-1|title=IPNI: Psittacanthus brasiliensis|publisher=International Plant Names Index|accessdate=25 May 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ipni.org/ipni/idPlantNameSearch.do?id=143680-2|title=IPNI: Loranthus brasiliensis|publisher=International Plant Names Index|accessdate=25 May 2018}}
3. ^Govaerts, R. et. al. 2018. {{cite web|url=http://plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:551345-1|title=Plants of the World online: Psittacanthus brasiliensis|publisher=Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|accessdate=20 May 2018}}
4. ^Desrousseaux, L.A.J. 1792. Encycl. [J. Lamarck & al.] 3(2): 596. 1792.
5. ^Don, G. 1834. {{cite web|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/341991|title=A general history of the dichlamydeous plants :comprising complete descriptions of the different orders...the whole arranged according to the natural system 3: 415.}}
6. ^Stearn, W.T. 2004. Botanical Latin 4th Edition, p.93. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon
7. ^ [https://doi.org/10.15468/dl.pavb8a GBIF.org (25 May 2018) GBIF Occurrence Download Psittacanthus brasiliensis (Desr.) G.Don]
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
}}{{Taxonbar}}{{-}}

3 : Psittacanthus|Flora of Brazil|Taxa named by George Don

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