| 词条 | Pukhrayan train derailment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Pukhrayan Train Derailment | image = | image_size = | image_alt = | caption = | image_map = | image_map_alt = | image_map_caption = | pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh#India | alternative_map = | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = | mapframe = | qid = | mapframe_zoom = | coordinates = {{coord|26|13|50|N|79|50|54|E|type:event|display=inline}} | date = 20 November 2016 | time = 3:10 a.m. local time (21:40 UTC, 19 November) | location = Pukhrayan, Uttar Pradesh | location_dir = | location_city = | location_dist_km = | location_dist_mi = | country = India | line = Indore–Patna Express | operator = Indian Railways Western Zone | owner = | service = | type = Derailment | cause = Under investigation/Sabotage or terrorism ruled out[1] | bus = | trains = 1 | vehicles = | passengers = | crew = | pedestrians = | deaths = 150 | injuries = ≈150 | damage = | property = | route_map = | route_map_state = | route_map_name = | footnotes = }} On 20 November 2016, the Indore–Patna Express 19321, a scheduled train from Indore to Patna, derailed near Pukhrayan, Kanpur, India, resulting in at least 150 deaths and more than 150 injuries.[2] It is the deadliest train accident in India since 1999, when the Gaisal train disaster claimed 290 lives. AccidentThe Indore–Patna Express travels twice a week between Indore Junction railway station and Rajendra Nagar Terminal in Patna.[3][4] At approximately 03:10 local time on 20 November, the train derailed in the town of Pukhrayan near the city of Kanpur. Fourteen carriages were derailed and early reports had at least 120 people killed and over 260 injured, with the death toll later rising to 150, and injured reduced to 150 people.[2] According to officials, most of the casualties were from two severely damaged coaches, namely S1 and S2 of sleeper class, and heavy machinery was being used to rescue passengers trapped in the train.[5][6]
AftermathThe rescue and operations were carried out by the Indian Army, the National Disaster Response Force, teams of doctors and local police.[5][6] Rail mobile-medical units were also on site. Helpline numbers for those affected by the derailment were issued by Indian Railways.[8] Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that he was "Anguished beyond words on the loss of lives due to the derailing of the Indore–Patna Express" and added that his "thoughts are with the bereaved families", in a tweet.[9] The Railways Minister Suresh Prabhu tweeted, "Strictest possible action will be taken against those who could be responsible for accident".[8] CompensationAs the rescue operation was underway, the Indian Railways, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and chief ministers across the states of Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar announced ex-gratia payments for the victims of the accident.[10] Earlier on 1 September 2016, the Indian Railways had launched an optional insurance scheme at a low premium.[11]
InvestigationWithin hours of the incident, the central government ordered an investigation to probe the cause of the accident, which was unclear.[13] Some sources speculated the train to have been overcrowded;[14] sources in the railways suspected rail fracture might have caused the train to skid off.[15][16] Some survivors claimed that one of the coaches was making noise and that its wheels were not running smoothly.[17] Another train derailed on 28 December 2016, {{convert|50|km|mi}} from Kanpur. Both accidents were thought to have been caused by fractured tracks.[18] In January 2017, after deliberately damaged track was found in time to avoid a third derailment, three suspects arrested for placing a bomb on rail tracks near Ghorasahan, Motilal Paswan, Umashankar Patel and Mukesh Yadav, were implicated in the two Kanpur derailments. They admitted working for Inter-Services Intelligence of Pakistan.[19] According to a police officer, although no evidence of explosives had been found in connection with the two Kanpur derailments, audio recovered from one of the suspects' cellphones suggested they were involved in them.[20] Brij Kishore Giri, a Nepalese suspected of being the men's "handler", was arrested in Nepal, as was Shamsul Huda, suspected of masterminding the plot, after he had been deported from Dubai.[21]In October 2018, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) decided not to file a chargesheet for the case as there was no indication of any sabotage or explosion in the accident.[22] See also
References1. ^https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/nia-wont-file-chargesheet-in-kanpur-derailment-case/article25280396.ece {{Portal bar|Disasters|India}}{{2016 railway accidents}}{{Disasters in India in 2016}}2. ^1 {{cite news|title=Indore-Patna Express derailment: Toll touches 150; deadliest rail mishap since 1999|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Indore-Patna-Express-derailment-Toll-touches-150-deadliest-rail-mishap-since-1999/articleshow/55565092.cms |accessdate=22 November 2016|newspaper=The Times of India}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/11/dozens-killed-train-derails-north-india-161120033638655.html|title=Almost 100 people killed in India train derailment|date=20 November 2016|website=Aljazeera.com|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20161120104112/http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/11/dozens-killed-train-derails-north-india-161120033638655.html|archivedate=20 November 2016|accessdate=20 November 2016|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Timetable 35|url=http://www.indianrailways.gov.in/railwayboard/uploads/directorate/coaching/TAG_2016-17/35.pdf|publisher=Indian Railways|accessdate=20 November 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=120 Dead After Indore-Patna Express Derails In Train Accident Near Kanpur Today|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/10-dead-after-patna-indore-express-derails-near-kanpur-1627673|accessdate=20 November 2016|work=NDTV}} 6. ^1 {{cite news|title=Kanpur Train Accident: Rajnath Singh Sends Disaster Response Teams For Rescue Ops|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/kanpur-train-accident-rajnath-singh-sends-disaster-response-teams-for-rescue-ops-1627704|accessdate=20 November 2016|work=NDTV}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=19313/Indore - Rajendranagar Express (via Sultanpur) |url=http://indiarailinfo.com/train/-train-indore-rajendranagar-express-via-sultanpur-19313/1360/8/332|publisher=India Rail Info|accessdate=20 November 2016}} 8. ^1 {{Cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/live-14-coaches-of-patna-indore-express-derail-in-kanpur-several-casualties/story-GgKLNd7LgBaWm8EyPDbgLM.html|title=LIVE {{!}} Kanpur train tragedy: Death toll rises to 120, rescue operations on|date=2016-11-20|newspaper=Hindustan Times |access-date=2016-11-20}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/pm-narendra-modi-expresses-anguish-over-indore-patna-express-train-derailment-1627687|date=20 November 2016|title=PM Narendra Modi Expresses Anguish Over Indore-Patna Express Train Derailment|work=NDTV|accessdate=20 November 2016}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Indore-Patna Train Accident: Victims' Kin to Get Rs 14.5 Lakh Compensation|url=http://www.news18.com/news/india/indore-patna-train-accident-families-of-victims-to-get-rs-12-5-lakh-compensation-1313601.html|accessdate=20 November 2016|publisher=News18}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Railways offers Rs 10 lakh insurance cover for train travel|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/transportation/railways/railways-offers-rs-10-lakh-insurance-cover-for-train-travel/articleshow/53964634.cms|accessdate=1 September 2016|newspaper=The Economic Times}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Kanpur train derailment: Bihar CM Nitish Kumar announces ex-gratia payment for Rs 2 lakh to dead, Rs 50,000 to injured |url=http://m.timesofindia.com/city/patna/Kanpur-train-derailment-Bihar-CM-Nitish-Kumar-announces-ex-gratia-payment-for-Rs-2-lakh-to-dead-Rs-50000-to-injured/articleshow/55527478.cms |newspaper=The Times of India |author=Madan Kumar |date=20 November 2016 |accessdate=21 November 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Dozens killed as train derails near Kanpur, India|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-38041755|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=20 November 2016}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=Indore-Patna Express derailment: Train was carrying more passengers than its capacity|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Indore-Patna-Express-derailment-Train-was-carrying-more-passengers-than-its-capacity/articleshow/55529907.cms|accessdate=20 November 2016|work=The Times of India}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Indore-Patna Express train accident: Rail fracture suspected to be cause of derailment|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Indore-Patna-Express-train-accident-Rail-fracture-suspected-to-be-cause-of-derailment/articleshow/55523889.cms|accessdate=20 November 2016|newspaper=The Times of India}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Indore Patna Express accident: MoS Railways hints at fractured track for derailment|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/indore-patna-express-accident-mos-railways-hints-at-fractured-track-for-derailment-4385744/|accessdate=20 November 2016|newspaper=Indian Express }} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Indore-Patna train derailment: FIR lodged against railway staffers|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/Indore-Patna-train-derailment-FIR-lodged-against-railway-staffers/articleshow/55544294.cms|accessdate=21 November 2016|newspaper=The Times of India}} 18. ^{{cite news |author1=Debabrata Mohanty |author2=Avishek G. Dastidar |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/andhra-pradesh-several-dead-as-seven-coaches-engine-of-jagdalpur-bhubaneswar-express-derail-near-vizianagaram-4485762/ |title=Jagdalpur-Bhubaneswar Express derailment: Third train accident in 2 months, 40 killed in Andhra |newspaper=Indian Express |date=24 January 2017 }} 19. ^{{cite news |author1=Debashish Karmakar |author2=Bharti Jain |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/police-suspect-pakistans-spy-agency-isi-hand-in-two-rail-accidents-in-uttar-pradesh-that-killed-151-passengers/articleshow/56634949.cms |title=Police suspect Pakistan's spy agency ISI hand in two rail accidents in Uttar Pradesh |newspaper=The Times of India |date=18 January 2017 }} 20. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/kanpur-train-tragedy-audio-clips-recovered-from-suspects-phone-point-to-chatter-on-indore-patna-express-accident-3212664.html |title=Kanpur train tragedy: Audio clips recovered from suspect's phone point to 'chatter' on Indore-Patna Express accident |publisher=Firstpost |date=20 January 2017 }} 21. ^{{cite news |author=Bharti Jain |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/isi-agent-shamshul-huda-mastermind-of-kanpur-train-derailment-arrested-in-nepal/articleshow/57014034.cms |title=ISI agent Shamshul Huda, mastermind of Kanpur train derailment, arrested in Nepal |newspaper=The Times of India |date=7 February 2017 }} 22. ^https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/nia-wont-file-chargesheet-in-kanpur-derailment-case/article25280396.ece 7 : 2016 disasters in India|History of Uttar Pradesh (1947–present)|November 2016 events in Asia|Railway accidents in 2016|Railway accidents and incidents in Uttar Pradesh|Kanpur Dehat district|Derailments in India |
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