| 词条 | Qa (cuneiform) |
| 释义 |
The cuneiform sign qa, is a common-use sign of the Amarna letters, the Epic of Gilgamesh, and other cuneiform texts (for example Hittite texts). It has a secondary sub-use in the Amarna letters for ka4.[1] Linguistically, it has the alphabetical usage in texts for q, a, or qa, and also a replacement for "q", by k, or g. Epic of Gilgamesh usageThe qa sign usage in the Epic of Gilgamesh is as follows: qa-(109 times).[3] References1. ^[https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&ObjectID=P270892 CDLI: EA 34.] 2. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, bēlu, šarru, p. 122, p. 141. 3. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, pp. 155-165, no. 062, p. 156. 4. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, Glossary:Vocabulary, gabbu, pp. 55-87, p. 63. 5. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, Anson F. Rainey, (AOAT 8, Alter Orient Altes Testament 8, Kevelaer and Neukirchen -Vluyen), 1970, 107 pages. 6. ^Rainey, 1970, Glossary:Vocabulary, gabbu, pp. 55-87, p. 68. 7. ^Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. EA 138, note 8, p. 224, & "Index of Words", p. 377. 8. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, pp. 155-165, no. 231, p. 159. 9. ^Held, Schmalstieg, Gertz, 1987. Beginning Hittite. Warren H. Held, Jr, William R. Schmalstieg, Janet E. Gertz, c. 1987, Slavica Publishers, Inc. w/ Glossaries, Sign List, Indexes; Sign List, pp. 180-202, tu, no. 286, p. 200. 10. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, p. 155, Sign no. 058, tu. 11. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Index of Names, Personal Names, Ubaru-Tutu, p. 146. 12. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Logograms and Their Readings, pp. 117-8, p. 118, for TU & TU.MUŠEN.. 13. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, p. 155, Sign La. 14. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, mû, p. 132. 15. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, pp. 155-165, Signs a, e, i, ú, and u. 16. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, ana, pp. 120-121. 17. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, enûma, p. 124. 18. ^Moran, William L. 1987, 1992. The Amarna Letters. EA 147, A Hymn to the Pharaoh, pp. 233-235. 19. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Sign List, pp. 155-165, no. 068, p. 156. 20. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, Glossary:Vocabulary, saparu, pp. 55-87, p. 81. 21. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, Glossary:Vocabulary, pp. 55-87, p. 24. 22. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, EA 365, Biridiya of Megiddo to the King, pp. 24-27. 23. ^Parpola, 197l. The Standard Babylonian Epic of Gilgamesh, Glossary, pp. 119-145, aššum, p. 122. 24. ^Buccellatti, Giorgio, (Ugarit-Forschungen 11, 1979). Comparative Graphemic Analysis of Old Babylonian and Western Akkadian, pp. 95-100. 25. ^Held, Schmalstieg, Gertz, 1987. Beginning Hittite, Sign List, page 194, page 200. 26. ^Rainey, 1970. El Amarna Tablets, 359-379, EA 365, Biridiya of Megiddo to the King, pp. 24-27.
3 : Sumerian words and phrases|Akkadian language|Cuneiform signs, Amarna letters |
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