| 词条 | Qermez Dere |
| 释义 |
| name= Qermez Dere | native_name = قرمز دره | image = | caption = | location = Tal Afar, Iraq | map_type = Iraq | coordinates = {{coord|36|31||N|42|50||E|display=inline}} | map_caption = Qermez Dere's Location in Iraq }}Qermez Dere is an early Neolithic settlement in the northwestern edges of Tal Afar in Nineveh Governorate, Iraq. This Archaeological site was discovered in 1980s during a rescue operation.[1] It covers an area of about {{convert|100|m|ft}} x {{convert|60|m|ft}} and forms a {{convert|2|m|ft}} tall tell. The buildings were made of primitive Mudbricks, which is not a perennial material, and are mostly destroyed, however archaeologists have excavated a one-room structure in good shape. The room's corners are rounded, showing the care that went into its construction. [2][3] Also vestiges of non-structural clay columns have been found, suggesting primitive instances of furniture.[4] Radiocarbon dating has estimated that Qermez Dere was built between c. {{dts|-8500}} and {{dts|-7900}}. References1. ^{{cite web | last=Watkins |first=Trevor| title=Qermez Dere, Tel Afar : Interim report no. 3 :: AMAR Archive of Mesopotamian Archaeological Reports | website=University Libraries Digital Research Collections | url=http://digital.library.stonybrook.edu/cdm/ref/collection/amar/id/121479 | access-date=2017-07-18}} {{archaeology-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal | last=Watkins | first=Trevor | title=The origins of house and home? | journal=World Archaeology | publisher=Informa UK Limited | volume=21 | issue=3 | year=1990 | issn=0043-8243 | doi=10.1080/00438243.1990.9980112 | pages=336–347}} 3. ^{{cite journal | last=Watkins | first=Trevor | last2=D. | first2=Baird | last3=A. | first3=Betts | title=Qermez Dere and the Early Aceramic Neolithic of N. Iraq. | journal=Paléorient | volume=15 | issue=1 | date=2008-03-01 | doi=10.3406/paleo.1989.4481 | pages=19–24 | url=http://www.persee.fr/doc/paleo_0153-9345_1989_num_15_1_4481 | language=fr | ref=harv | access-date=2017-07-18}} 4. ^{{cite journal | last=Watkins | first=Trevor | title=The origins of house and home? | journal=World Archaeology | publisher=Informa UK Limited | volume=21 | issue=3 | year=1990 | issn=0043-8243 | doi=10.1080/00438243.1990.9980112 | pages=336–347}} 2 : Neolithic settlements|Archaeological sites in Iraq |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。