词条 | Quddus Muhammadiy |
释义 |
| name = Quddus Muhammadiy | image = Stamps of Uzbekistan, 2007-20.jpg | image_size = | caption = An Uzbek stamp commemorating Quddus Muhammadiy | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=yes|1907|10|25}} | birth_place = Tashkent, Uzbek SSR, Soviet Union | death_date ={{Death date|mf=yes|1997|06|22}} | death_place = Tashkent, Uzbekistan | death_cause = | occupation = Playwright, Academic writer, Poet | movement = | awards = {{bulleted list|"Hamza State Prize Laureate" {{small|(1969)}}|People's Poet of Uzbekistan {{small|(1977)}}}} | signature = }}Quddus Muhammadiy was a Uzbekistani author of children's literature, a poet, academic writer and playwright.[1] He was born to a family of farmers in Tashkent on October 25, 1907. After secondary-agricultural school, he studied at the faculty of biology at the University of Central Asia.[2] His first works were published in the “East” newspaper and in the "Journal of the Face of the Earth". From 1928, his poems were published in the press under the pseudonym "Jerusalem". His famous poems such as “Sandals and stove”, and “Self-criticism” were created in the years 1936-1937. Both the old traditions and modern idioms were reflected in his poems, together with irony, satire and humor. Muhammadiy's works are considered educational and uplifting.[3] His children's books embody vibrant and dynamic images and art combined. He always believed that the life of people, including children's character, is formed from the effects of discrimination. He was also known as a skilled interpreter. His translations from S. Marshak, S. Mixalkov, A. Barton, K. Chukovskiy’s works played an important role in the development of Uzbek children's literature. He was awarded with the Hamza State Prize Laureate (1969) and the title of People's Poet of Uzbekistan in 1977. A poet for children, Muhammadiy died in the city of Tashkent on June 22, 1997.[4] WorksMuhammadiy was not only a children’s poet, he was an advocate of children's literature and wrote many articles. After the Second World War, his first collection of poems, "Surprise the Reader" ,1946, was published,[5] followed by: "Test" , 1947, 'The Reader Memorable' 1947, 'Poetry and Fairy Tales' 1947,[6] 'Dream' 1948, 'Spring' 1950, 'The Most Powerful in the World?' 1951, 'Forty Girls' 1951, 'Our friends' 1952, 'Your Birthday' 1952, 'The New House' 1953, 'Good Friends' 1953, 'The Beetle and Little Mouse' 1955, 'Button' 1956, 'Selected Works' , "The Book", "Who Built the Building?", "White Mountains", "Crazy" works of human labor are great, "What ought to I do?" 1960, "Very Interesting, Very Beautiful" 1961, "The Mother-child Love" 1963, "The Beginning of the Child", "The Age of the Boys" 1964, 'Inspiration' 1967, "Little Friends" 1978, "The Song of the Shepherd" 1979, "The book and the sun" 1986, "I want you to say a wisdom" 1987 and other works including collections of poems and fairy tales.[7] His four books of the "Book of Nature Alphabet" are especially well known and popular in Uzbekistan. See also{{Portal|Children's literature}}
References1. ^More information on his biography ni Uzbek 2. ^Almost every source is taken from "Moziydan Sado" magazine, 2003 3. ^His childhood years are in a book "Uzbek Literature" for 7th class 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=auto&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fclaw.ru%2Fbook8%2F2640.htm|title=Quddus Muhammadiy}} claw.ru Accessed 2016-4-2 (Google translation) 5. ^Observe his other works 6. ^Found in "Uzbek literature", 8th class 7. ^Found sources from this website Sources
6 : 1907 births|1997 deaths|20th-century Uzbekistani poets|People from Tashkent|Uzbekistani male poets|20th-century male writers |
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