| 词条 | Quinta do Relógio |
| 释义 |
Quinta do Relógio (literal translation: Farm of the Clock Tower) is a quinta located near the historic center of Sintra, on the Portuguese Riviera. It is classified as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO within the "Cultural Landscape of Sintra". Along with the nearby palaces such as Seteais Palace and the Quinta da Regaleira next to it, it is considered one of the tourist attractions of Sintra. The property consists of a romantic palace and chapel, and a park. As of 2019, it is owned by and serves as the chief residence of the American entertainer Madonna. HistoryThe estate, or quinta in Portuguese, was acquired by José de Sousa Coutinho, 15th Count of Redondo during the second half of the 18th century. During the reign of Dom Pedro V of Portugal, the architect António Manuel da Fonseca Jr. was commissioned to design and construct the palace.[1] His design was influenced by Romanticism and Mudéjar Moorish Revival architecture with Neo-Manueline elements. The style is similar to nearby Monserrate Palace and elements of Pena Palace.[2] The Islamic architectural influence is in reference to when the region was a part of the wider Muslim Gharb Al-Andalus until the 13th century. Later, the estate was acquired by a millionaire who ordered the construction of a clock tower (in Portuguese: Relógio) that would give the estate its name. The clock tower was later demolished and it is unclear where exactly its location was.[2] In May 1886 crown prince Dom Carlos and princess Amélie of Orléans spent part of their honeymoon here.[2][3] The estate had fallen into disrepair, and had been put up for sale.[4] It was purchased in 2017 by Madonna, who undertook restoration work on it.[5] It was classified in 1997 as a property of public interest and included as part of the World Heritage Site "Cultural Landscape of Sintra".[2] ArchitectureThe palace is considered one of the most important monuments of the Portuguese Moorish Revival style.[2] It is on the perimeter of the Natural Park of Sintra-Cascais. Above the main entrance there is an Arabic inscription which reads: "Wa lā ghāliba illā-llāh (There is no victor but God)" which was the motto of the Emir of Granada. The house has four floors with about 1500m2 of floor area. The estate has an area of 22.144m2.[6] Next to the actual palace is also the house of servants, which has been refurbished. Madonna uses one of the rooms as an exercise space.[7] ParkThe garden is designed in a romantic style with a lake, several springs and fountains and is surrounded by lush greenery with rare species such as pines, centuries-old oak trees, palm trees, cedars, magnolias, camellias and fuchsias, among many others.[8] The park offers views towards the Castle of the Moors. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.publico.pt/local-lisboa/jornal/camara-de-sintra-esta-a-negociar-compra-da-quinta-do-relogio-para-uso-turistico-18574406|title=Câmara de Sintra está a negociar compra da Quinta do Relógio para uso turístico - PÚBLICO|publisher=publico.pt|accessdate=2016-05-28}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.patrimoniocultural.pt/en/patrimonio/patrimonio-imovel/pesquisa-do-patrimonio/classificado-ou-em-vias-de-classificacao/geral/view/72303/|title=DGPC | Pesquisa Geral|publisher=patrimoniocultural.pt|accessdate=2016-05-28}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.alagamares.com/entrevista-com-christopher-berglund-dono-da-quinta-do-relogio/|title=Entrevista com Christopher Berglund, dono da Quinta do Relógio ||publisher=alagamares.com|accessdate=2016-05-28}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.diarioimobiliario.pt/Actualidade/Sintra-Palacio-da-Quinta-do-Relogio-esta-a-venda|title=Sintra: Palácio da Quinta do Relógio está à venda / Actualidade / Home - Diário Imobiliário|publisher=diarioimobiliario.pt|accessdate=2016-05-28}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/heres-a-peek-inside-madonnas-newly-purchased-18th-century-moorish-revival-mansion-in-portugal|title=Here's a Peek Inside Madonna's Newly Purchased 18th-Century Moorish Revival Mansion in Portugal|last=Nast|first=Condé|website=Architectural Digest|language=en|access-date=2019-03-04}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.engelvoelkers.com/pt/sintra/centro-historico/quinta-do-reloacutegio-w-024tcj-3583891.1152035_exp/?language=de&elang=pt|title=Quinta do Relógio Engel & Völkers Exposé | W-024TCJ - ( Portugal, Grande Lisboa, Sintra, Centro Histórico )|publisher=engelvoelkers.com|accessdate=2016-05-28}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/madonna-home-gym-lisbon|title=Why Is Madonna’s Home Gym Decked Out in Colorful Ropes?|last=Nast|first=Condé|website=Architectural Digest|language=en|access-date=2019-03-09}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.serradesintra.net/en/quintas-de-sintra/quinta-do-relogio|title=Serra de Sintra | Quinta do Relógio|publisher=serradesintra.net|accessdate=2016-05-28}} External links{{Commonscat-inline}}
4 : Buildings and structures in Lisbon District|Gardens in Portugal|Palaces in Portugal|Buildings and structures in Sintra |
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