| 词条 | Albstadt | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|image_coa = Wappen Albstadt.svg |image_photo=Ebingen.jpg |image_caption=A view of Ebingen. |coordinates = {{coord|48|12|43|N|09|01|26|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_plan = Albstadt in BL.svg |state = Baden-Württemberg |region = Tübingen |district = Zollernalbkreis |elevation = 731 |area = 134.41 |Population = 44578 |Stand = 2014-06-30 |Gemeindeschlüssel = 08417079 |postal_code = 72421–72461 |PLZ-alt = 7470 |area_code = 07431, 07432, 07435 |licence = BL |website = [https://www.albstadt.de/ www.albstadt.de] |mayor = Klaus Konzelmann |party = Freie Wähler }} Albstadt ({{IPA-de|ˈalpʃtat|-|Albstadt.ogg}}) is the largest city in the district of Zollernalbkreis in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located on the Swabian Alb mountains, about halfway between Stuttgart and Lake of Constance. GeographyAlbstadt is spread across a variety of hills and valleys, its elevation ranges between {{convert|614|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} above sea level and {{convert|966|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. One valley is the river Schmiecha, a left-hand tributary of the Danube, a second valley is the river of upper Eyach, a tributary of the Neckar. To Albstadt belongs also the Raichberg hill in the north, on which there is the Raichberg Transmitter and an observation tower located. South of Albstadt is the Heuberg Military Training Area. HistorySettlement in the region dates back to at least the Iron Age. A Hallstatt cemetery in Albstadt was excavated by amateur archaeologists in the late nineteenth century and revealed a wide range of pottery and metal artefacts. Known as the 'Degerfeld Barrow' cemetery, a substantial collection was built up by the local antiquary Hyronimus Edelmann that was eventually deposited in the British Museum.[1][2] MiningIn former times ironore was produced in Albstadt. Fidel Eppler was the name of the mine-inspector. The butress wood was bought in Truchtelfingen and used from Lautlinger Knappen at the Hörnle area .[3] From a old 3,5 km mine in a Doggererzflöz in Weilheim is wood in the Tuttlinger Fruchtkasten .[4] Steel was produced in Tuttlingen by the Schwäbische Hüttenwerke in Ludwigstal,today iron brakes The districts Ebingen, Laufen, Lautlingen, Pfeffingen und Tailfingen were first mentioned in 793 in a document of the abbey St. Gallen. Ebingen received city rights around 1250 from the Hohenberg ducal family. Albstadt consists of the following urban districts, which had been independent towns and merged to form Albstadt in 1975:
EconomyMost of the textiles industry (among them Hasana J. Hakenmüller) is gone today, leaving some monuments, like Villa Haux. However, one of the world's biggest makers of industrial needles, Groz-Beckert still resides there. Other prominent local companies include Mey (knitwear), Mettler Toledo (weighing systems) and a major part of Assa Abloy security systems (Eff-Eff Brand). Ebingen also hosts the technical and computer science faculties of Albstadt-Sigmaringen University with about 3,000 students (2014). Number of inhabitants
Lord Mayors of Albstadt
Sons and daughters of the town
Personalities who have worked on the ground
External links{{Commonscat-inline}}References1. ^Schwarzwaelder-bote website {{Cities and towns in Zollernalb district}}{{Authority control}}{{Zollernalbkreis-geo-stub}}2. ^[https://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/search.aspx?searchText=Degerfeld British Museum Collection] 3. ^{{citation|surname1=Hermann Bitzer|editor-surname1= Hermann Bitzer Studienrat Rosenfeld †1964|title=Tailfinger Heimatbuch 1954|page=35|language=German}} 4. ^Fruchtkasten: [https://www.tuttlingen.de/de/Die-Stadt/Tuttlingen-aktuell/Pressemitteilungen/Pressemitteilung?view=publish&item=article&id=6581https://www.tuttlingen.de/de/Die-Stadt/Tuttlingen-aktuell/Pressemitteilungen/Pressemitteilung?view=publish&item=article&id=6581 Abteilung Ludwigsthal]. In: Pressemiteilungen. 21.November 2016. 5. ^http://www.albstadt.de/stadt/zahlendatenfakten (in German) Population numbers 3 : Towns in Baden-Württemberg|Albstadt|Württemberg |
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