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词条 Radical Movement
释义

  1. History

  2. Ideology

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox political party
| name = Radical Movement
| native_name = Mouvement radical
| logo = Logo Mouvement radical (social-libéral) MRSL.png
| colorcode = {{Radical Movement/meta/color}}
| president = Laurent Hénart
| foundation = 10 December 2017
| merger = Radical Party
Radical Party of the Left
| dissolved =
| merged =
| headquarters = 1, place de Valois
75001 Paris
| youth_wing =
| membership_year = 2017
| membership = {{increase}} 15,000 claimed adherents[1]
| ideology = Liberalism[2]
Social liberalism[3]
Secularism[3]
Pro-Europeanism[4]
| position = Centre[6]
| colours = {{color box|{{Radical Movement/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} Mauve
| slogan = Ouverts, unis, indépendants
"Open, United, Independent"
| national = None
| european = Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
| international = None
| europarl = Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
| seats1_title = National Assembly
| seats1 = {{composition bar|7|577|hex={{Radical Movement/meta/color}}}}
| seats2_title = Senate
| seats2 = {{composition bar|19|348|hex={{Radical Movement/meta/color}}}}
| seats3_title = European Parliament
| seats3 = {{composition bar|2|74|hex={{Radical Movement/meta/color}}}}
| seats4_title = Presidency of Regional Councils
| seats4 = {{composition bar|0|17|hex={{Radical Movement/meta/color}}}}
| seats5_title = Presidency of Departmental Councils
| seats5 = {{composition bar|0|101|hex={{Radical Movement/meta/color}}}}
| website = {{url|lemouvementradical.fr}}
| country = France
}}

The Radical Movement ({{lang-fr|Mouvement radical}}, MR), whose complete name is Radical, Social and Liberal Movement ({{lang-fr|link=no|Mouvement radical, social et libéral}}) is a social-liberal political party in France.

The party aims at being an "alternative to the right-left paradigm".[5][6]

History

The Radical Party (PR) was founded in 1901 as the Republican, Radical and Radical-Socialist Party. In 1972, the left-wing of the party split and formed the Radical Party of the Left (PRG). The two parties were part of different political alliances, with the PR part of the centre-right, successively the Union for French Democracy, Union for a Popular Movement and Union of Democrats and Independents, while the PRG allied with the Socialist Party on the centre-left, with PRG leader Sylvia Pinel contesting the Socialist Party presidential primary in January 2017.

The idea for a united Radical Party was promoted in June 2017 after the presidential election in which Emmanuel Macron won the presidential election as the candidate for the centrist La République En Marche!.[7]

The two parties were officially merged into the MR on 10 December 2017.[5][6]

The party joined the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe on 9 November 2018.[8]

In February 2019, faction of ex-PRG members, including its last president Sylvia Pinel, split from the Radical Movement due to its expected alliance with La République En Marche in the European elections and plans to resurrect the PRG,[9] who will meet on 16 March to move toward the reconstitution of the old party.[10]

Ideology

There are eight core ideas that the party stated at the founding congress.[11]

  • Freedom
  • Equality
  • Fraternity
  • Secularism
  • Security
  • Environmental protection
  • Commitment to Europe
  • Humanism

See also

  • Liberalism and radicalism in France

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2017/12/10/01002-20171210ARTFIG00159-les-deux-familles-radicales-scellent-leur-alliance.php|title=Les deux familles radicales scellent leur alliance|last=Quinault-Maupoil|first=Tristan|date=10 December 2017|language=fr|website=Lefigaro.fr}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.lexpress.fr/etudiant-sur-le-tard/radicaux-en-mouvement-udi-en-derive/|title=Radicaux en mouvement: UDI en dérive ?|last=Bentz|first=Luc|date=19 December 2017|language=fr|website=Blogs.lexpress.fr}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://dtom.fr/tag/mouvement-radical-social-liberal/|title=Étiquette : Mouvement Radical Social Libéral la revue des vœux des leaders de toute la Droite|last=|first=|date=6 January 2018|language=fr|website=Dtom.fr}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/le-scan/2018/06/08/25001-20180608ARTFIG00149-le-mouvement-radical-prepare-les-europeennes.php|title=Le Mouvement Radical prépare les Européennes|last=Galiero |first=Emmanuel|date=8 June 2018|language=fr|website=Lefigaro.fr}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2017/12/10/apres-quarante-cinq-ans-de-schisme-le-parti-radical-de-gauche-et-le-parti-radical-valoisien-se-reunissent_5227518_823448.html|title=Après quarante-cinq ans de schisme, le Parti radical de gauche et le Parti radical valoisien se réunissent|date=10 December 2017|language=fr|newspaper=Le Monde}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lejdd.fr/politique/les-radicaux-se-retrouvent-apres-45-ans-de-separation-3516185|title=Les radicaux se retrouvent après 45 ans de séparation|date=9 December 2017|language=fr|website=Lejdd.fr}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/meurthe-et-moselle/nancy/henart-construire-grand-parti-radical-independant-independant-republicains-marche-1275729.html|title=Hénart: "Construire un grand parti radical avec le PRG. Indépendant des Républicains et d'En Marche"|website=France3-regions.francetvinfo.fr|accessdate=3 February 2018}}
8. ^[https://www.aldeparty.eu/news/four-new-member-parties-join-alde-party] {{dead link|date=March 2019}}
9. ^{{cite news|author=Tristan Quinault-Maupoil|title=À gauche, les échéances électorales divisent les radicaux|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/2019/02/11/01002-20190211ARTFIG00283--gauche-les-echeances-electorales-divisent-les-radicaux.php|newspaper=Le Figaro|date=11 February 2019|accessdate=18 February 2019}}
10. ^{{cite news|author=Anne-Laure Dagnet|title=Le brief politique. Le PRG implose entre "pro" et "anti" Macron|url=https://www.francetvinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-brief-politique/le-brief-politique-le-prg-implose-entre-pro-et-anti-macron_3168495.html|website=Franceinfo|date=14 February 2019|accessdate=18 February 2019}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.partiradical.net/files/parti_radical/contenu/Actualites/Evenements/117e%20congres/Declaration%20Politique.pdf|title=Declaration Politique|website=Partiradical.net}}

External links

  • Official website
{{expand French|Mouvement radical, social et libéral|date=December 2017}}{{French political parties}}{{Europe-liberal-party-stub}}{{France-party-stub}}

9 : 2017 establishments in France|Centrist parties in France|Liberal parties in France|Political parties established in 2017|Political parties of the French Fifth Republic|Radical parties|Republican parties|Republicanism in France|Social liberal parties

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