词条 | Raheen-a-Cluig |
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| name = Raheen-a-Cluig | fullname = | other name = Raheenac[h]luig Church, Raheen na gClig, Raheen na Clig | native_name =Ráithín an Chloig | native_name_lang = ga | image = Raheen-a-Cluig, Bray.jpg | imagesize = | imagelink = | imagealt = | caption = Raheen-a-Cluig viewed from the north | pushpin map = Ireland | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | relief = yes | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|53.193786|N|6.090484|W|display=inline,title}} | osgraw = | osgridref = | location = Newcourt, Bray, County Wicklow | country = Ireland | denomination = Pre-Reformation Catholic | previous denomination = | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = | bull date = | founded date = c. 1200 | founder = | dedication = St Michael or St Brendan | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = ruined | embedded = {{Infobox designation list | designation1 =National Monument of Ireland }} | designated date = | architect = | architectural type = | style = Norman | years built = 13th century | groundbreaking = | completed date = | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = {{convert|12.5|m|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|5.3|m|abbr=on}} | width nave = | height = {{convert|2|m|abbr=on}} | other dimensions = | floor count = 1 | floor area = {{convert|66|m2|abbr=on}} | dome quantity = | dome height outer = | dome height inner = | dome dia outer = | dome dia inner = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = stone | bells = | bells hung = | bell weight = | diocese = Dublin }}Raheen-a-Cluig is a medieval church and National Monument in Bray, County Wicklow, Ireland.[1] LocationRaheen-a-Cluig lies on the north face of Bray Head in Raheen Park, about {{convert|300|m|yd|abbr=on}} south of the beach, with a commanding view over the coastline. HistoryRaheen-a-Cluig is believed to have been built in the 12th–13th century AD.[2] The name derives from the Irish Ráithín an Chloig. This would mean "little fort of the bell", but there is no sign of a fort. Ráithín can also refer to a wall of built-up sods of turf, or it could be a version of raithean, "ferny area". It was given to the Augustines by the then prominent Archbold family. It may have been dedicated to St Michael or St Brendan.[3][4] It was partially restored in the 18th century. Over the years it has also been used as a hideout by smugglers, and it associated with various ghost stories. ChurchThe ruins have a doorway in the northeast wall which would have originally held a strong timber door, and round-headed windows in the east and west gables. There were two smaller buildings close by and so is an enclosure: probably a cillín: a burial ground for suicides, shipwrecked sailors, strangers, unrepentant murderers and unbaptised babies. About a 400 m (¼ mile) southeast of the church there was a holy well, known as Patrick’s Well. This was still used in the 1830s, mostly by invalids.[5] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/brayphotoarchive/8450603696/|title=Raheen a Cluig church Bray head c1875|publisher=www.flickr.com}} 2. ^http://www.irishstones.org/place.aspx?p=522&i=1 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://irelandinruins.blogspot.ie/2012/01/raheen-cluig-church-co-wicklow.html|title=Ireland In Ruins: Raheen-A-Cluig Church Co Wicklow|publisher=irelandinruins.blogspot.ie}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.etsy.com/listing/89204431/raheen-a-cluig-card-print|title=Raheen-a-Cluig Card Print|publisher=www.etsy.com}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bray.ie/bygone-tour-bray/|title=Bygone Tour of Bray - Bray at the heart of it|publisher=www.bray.ie}} 4 : Churches in County Wicklow|Archaeological sites in County Wicklow|National Monuments in County Wicklow|Former churches in the Republic of Ireland |
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