词条 | Rahinnane Castle |
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| name = Rahinnane Castle | native_name = Caisleán Ráthanáin[1] | native_language = ga | image = Rahinnane Castle - geograph.org.uk - 257388.jpg | caption = | other_name = | locmapin = Ireland | coordinates = {{coord|52.143050 |N|10.383232|W|display=inline,title}} | location = Rahinnane, Ventry, County Kerry, Ireland | area = | built = | architect = | architecture = | governing_body = | owner = State | type = tower house atop ringfort | height = | designation1 = National Monument of Ireland | designation1_offname = Rahinnane Castle, Ringfort & Souterrain | designation1_date = | designation1_number = 221.21 }}Rahinnane Castle is a tower house and National Monument located in County Kerry, Ireland.[2][3] LocationRahinnane Castle is located {{Convert|1.73|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Ventry, in the west of the Dingle Peninsula.[4] HistoryThe ringfort on the site was built in the 7th or 8th century AD. The Irish name was originally Rath Fhionnáin — Finan's ringfort. Local tradition once claimed that this piece of land was the last in Ireland held by the Vikings, as it was so easily defended.[5] The stone tower house was built in the 15th or 16th century by the FitzGeralds, hereditary Knights of Kerry.[6] In 1602, towards the end of the Nine Years' War, the castle was taken by Sir Charles Wilmot. It was ruined during the Cromwellian conquest (1649–53).[7][8] BuildingThe ancient earthwork featured a {{Convert|9|m}} deep ditch, an entrance in the southwest and a souterrain in the southeast. The castle was rectangular and three storeys tall. Most of the outer walls remain; on the inside there is some mural stairway, traces of vaulting and a blind arcade. Two corner turrets are also visible. Rahinnane Castle was built in the 15th or 16th century by the Knight of Kerry. It is a large ruinous rectangular tower inside a massive circular earthwork. There is a huge bank and ditch approximately 9m deep. More than half the outer walls of the three-storey castle remain.[9] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.logainm.ie/en/1394846|title=Caisleán Ráthanáin/Rahinnane Castle|website=Logainm.ie}} {{Ireland-castle-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.castles.ancientireland.org/rahinnane/index.htm|title=Rahinnane Castle|first=Frank|last=Schorr|website=www.castles.ancientireland.org}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=CozRAAAAMAAJ&q=Rahinnane+Castle&dq=Rahinnane+Castle&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjU3r2H0PTbAhVMAcAKHTvbCF84ChDoAQgrMAE|title=Dinas Powys: An Iron Age, Dark Age, and Medieval Settlement in Glamorgan|first=Leslie|last=Alcock|date=27 June 1963|publisher=University of Wales Press|via=Google Books}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.britainirelandcastles.com/Ireland/County-Kerry/Rahinnane-Castle.html|title=Irish Castles - Rahinnane Castle|website=www.britainirelandcastles.com}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=m57HAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA395&dq=Rahinnane+Castle&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjmwZmUyfTbAhXIJsAKHSe7ALgQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=Rahinnane&f=false|title=Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland|date=27 June 2018|publisher=The Society|via=Google Books}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=EPMvO9ieqzEC&dq=Rahinnane+Castle&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=Rahinnane|title=Secret landscapes: mysterious sites, deserted villages, and forgotten places of Great Britain and Ireland|first1=Wynford|last1=Vaughan-Thomas|first2=Michael|last2=Hales|date=27 June 1980|publisher=Select Editions|via=Google Books}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://archaicwonder.tumblr.com/post/154659763271/rahinnane-castle-county-kerry-ireland-rahinnane|title=Ancient to Medieval (And Slightly Later) History - Rahinnane Castle, County Kerry, Ireland Rahinnane...|website=Ancient to Medieval (And Slightly Later) History}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dingle-peninsula.ie/ventry.html|title=Ventry - Ceann Trá|first=|last=Administrator|website=www.dingle-peninsula.ie}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://irishantiquities.bravehost.com/kerry/rahinnane/rahinnane.html|title=Rahinnane Castle|website=irishantiquities.bravehost.com}} 2 : National Monuments in County Kerry|Castles in County Kerry |
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