| 词条 | Ralph Shackman |
| 释义 |
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk/biogs/E006928b.htm|title=Shackman, Ralph - Biographical entry - Plarr's Lives of the Fellows Online|last=England|first=Royal College of Surgeons of|website=livesonline.rcseng.ac.uk|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-20}} {{UK-med-bio-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://cloveclub.com/ralph-shackman/|title=Ralph Shackman - Clove Club|website=cloveclub.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-07-20}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theurologyfoundation.org/professionals/who-and-what-we-fund/education-and-travel-programmes/clinical-visits-funding|title=Clinical Visits Funding|website=www.theurologyfoundation.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-07-20}} 4 : British urologists|British transplant surgeons|1910 births|1989 deaths |
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