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词条 Reciprocal IVF
释义

  1. References

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{{merge to|Partner-assisted reproduction|date=May 2018}}Reciprocal IVF, also known as shared motherhood, partner IVF, co-IVF and ROPA (reception of oocytes from partner) is a method of family building that is used by couples who both possess female reproductive organs. The method uses in vitro fertilization (IVF), a method that means eggs are removed from the ovaries, fertilized in a laboratory, and then one or more of the resulting embryos are placed in the uterus to hopefully create a pregnancy. Reciprocal IVF differs from standard IVF in that two people are involved: the eggs are taken from one partner, and the other partner carries the pregnancy.[1] In this way, the process is mechanically identical to IVF with egg donation.[2]

A study published in February 2018 found a 60% live birth rate in a group of 120 lesbian couples who underwent reciprocal IVF.[3] The subject of the research are European patients only.

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/love-sex/relationships/a17851346/how-lesbian-couples-have-babies/|title=Shared motherhood: The amazing way lesbian couples are having babies|date=14 February 2018|work=Cosmopolitan|access-date=21 March 2018|language=en-GB}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/co-maternity-and-reciprocal-ivf-empowering-lesbian_us_594b0f7be4b062254f3a5b69|title=Co-Maternity And Reciprocal IVF: Empowering lesbian parents with options|last=Klatsky|first=Dr Peter|date=22 June 2017 |website=Huffington Post|language=en-US|access-date=21 March 2018}}
3. ^{{Cite journal|last=Bodri|first=D.|last2=Nair|first2=S.|last3=Gill|first3=A.|last4=Lamanna|first4=G.|last5=Rahmati|first5=M.|last6=Arian-Schad|first6=M.|last7=Smith|first7=V.|last8=Linara|first8=E.|last9=Wang|first9=J.|date=February 2018|title=Shared motherhood IVF: high delivery rates in a large study of treatments for lesbian couples using partner-donated eggs|journal=Reproductive Biomedicine Online|volume=36|issue=2|pages=130–136|doi=10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.11.006|issn=1472-6491|pmid=29269265}}

External links

  • [https://www.bionews.org.uk/page_96276 Bio News]
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5 : In vitro fertilisation|Human pregnancy|LGBT parenting|LGBT terminology|Lesbian culture

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