| 词条 | Redbrook Incline Bridge |
| 释义 |
|bridge_name= Redbrook Incline Bridge |native_name = |native_name_lang = |image = Incline Bridge, Redbrook - geograph.org.uk - 167428.jpg |caption = |carries= |crosses=B4231 Road |locale=Redbrook, Gloucestershire, England / Monmouthshire, Wales |id= |designer = |design= Tram bridge |material=Old Red Sandstone |length= |width= |height= |load= |spans = |pierswater = |clearance= |below= |traffic= |begin=1810 |complete=1812 |open= |closed= mid-19th century |toll= |map_cue= |map_image= |map_text= |map_width= |coordinates = {{coord|51.7892|-2.6732 |region:GB|display=inline,title}} |map_type= Wales Monmouthshire |extra = {{Designation list | embed = yes | designation1 = Grade II* listed building | designation1_offname = Redbrook Incline Bridge over B4231 | designation1_type = | designation1_criteria = | designation1_date = 10 August 2005 | delisted1_date = | designation1_number = 34994 | designation2 = Grade II listed building | designation2_offname = Incline Overbridge, at NGR SO 536102 | designation2_type = | designation2_criteria = | designation2_date = 24 September 1984 | delisted2_date = | designation2_number = 1299263 | designation3 = Scheduled Monument | designation3_offname = | designation3_type = | designation3_criteria = | designation3_date = | delisted3_date = | designation3_number = MM203}} }} The Redbrook Incline Bridge is a nineteenth-century tramway bridge that crosses the B4231 road at Redbrook on the England–Wales border. The bridge straddles the border and stands in the counties of Monmouthshire in Wales and Gloucestershire in England. It was built as a branch line from the Monmouth Tramroad to transport coal to the Redbrook Tinplate Works and was constructed on a significant incline as a consequence of its standing well below the main tramway. It is a remarkable survival of 19th-century industrialisation in the Wye Valley and is a Grade II* listed building, a Grade II listed building and a scheduled monument. History and descriptionThe Monmouth Tramroad was a horse-drawn railway between Monmouth and Coleford in Gloucestershire. It opened in 1812 and closed in the late 19th century.[1][2] The Redbrook Incline Bridge was constructed as part of a branch line from the main tramroad to serve the Redbrook Tinplate Works.[3][2] Grace's Guide to British Industrial History suggests it was also used to transport coal out of the Forest of Dean to the River Wye for onward transportation.[4] The bridge is constructed of Old Red Sandstone, and forms a single arch, approximately 3.25 metres high, over the B4231 Road.[2] The bridge is 6 metres wide, with high parapets, the width indicating its function as a self-acting incline bridge, with two parallel rails running its length.[2] The bridge is listed at Grade II* by Cadw[2] and at Grade II by Historic England.[5] It is also a scheduled monument.[6] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.coflein.gov.uk/en/site/34994/details/redbrook-incline-overbridge |title=Redbrook Incline Overbridge |publisher=Coflein |date=2003-04-25 |accessdate=2017-04-01}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|author=Good Stuff |url=http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/300085227-redbrook-incline-bridge-over-b4231-monmouth#.WN-AJpI2x9A |title=Redbrook Incline Bridge over B4231, Monmouth, Monmouthshire |publisher=Britishlistedbuildings.co.uk |date=2005-08-10 |accessdate=2017-04-01}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ggat.org.uk/cadw/historic_landscape/wye_valley/english/wyevalley_015.htm |title=Lower Wye Valley HLCA015 |publisher=Ggat.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2017-04-01}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Redbrook_industries |title=Redbrook industries |publisher=Graces Guide |date=2016-11-09 |accessdate=2017-04-01}} 5. ^{{NHLE|num=1299263|desc=Incline Overbridge, at NGR SO 536102|accessdate=10 August 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/sam/FullReport?lang=en&id=301 |title=Scheduled Monument – Full Report – HeritageBill Cadw Assets – Reports |publisher=Cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net |date= |accessdate=2017-04-01}} External links
8 : Grade II* listed bridges|Grade II listed bridges in Wales|Bridges in Monmouthshire|Grade II* listed buildings in Monmouthshire|Scheduled monuments in Monmouthshire|Grade II listed bridges|Bridges in Gloucestershire|Grade II listed buildings in Gloucestershire |
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