词条 | Regional council of Grand Est | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Regional council of Grand Est | native_name = Conseil régional du Grand Est | native_name_lang = fr | coa_pic = | coa_res = | coa_alt = | coa_caption = | logo_pic = Grand Est Logo.png | logo_res = 220px | logo_alt = Logo of Grand Est | logo_caption = Logo of Grand Est | house_type = Regional council | preceded_by = Regional council of Alsace Regional council of Champagne-Ardenne Regional council of Lorraine | succeeded_by = | new_session = 4 January 2016 | leader1_type = President | leader1 = Jean Rottner | party1 = LR | election1 = 20 October 2017 | seats = 169 | structure1 = Conseil régional du Grand Est (composition).svg | structure1_res = 220px | structure1_alt = Current composition of the regional council of Grand Est | political_groups1 = Majority (103)
Opposition (65)
| voting_system1 = Two-round list proportional representation system with majority bonus | last_election1 = 6 and 13 December 2015 | next_election1 = 2021 | session_room = Séance plénière inaugurale conseil région ACAL 4 janvier 2016.jpg | session_alt = Seat of the regional council of Grand Est in Strasbourg | meeting_place = 1 place Adrien Zeller BP 91006 – 67070 Strasbourg cedex | session_room2 = Hotel de Region, Metz, Lorraine, France - panoramio.jpg | session_alt2 = Seat of the regional council of Grand Est in Metz | meeting_place2 = 1 place Gabriel Hocquard CS 81004 – 57036 Metz cedex 01 | session_room3 = Salle du Conseil régional 355.JPG | session_alt3 = Seat of the regional council of Grand Est in Châlons-en-Champagne | meeting_place3 = 5 rue de Jéricho CS 70441 – 51037 Châlons-en-Champagne cedex | website = {{URL|https://www.grandest.fr/}} }} The regional council of Grand Est ({{lang-fr|conseil régional du Grand Est}}), formerly the regional council of Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine ({{lang-fr|conseil régional d'Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine}}), is the deliberative assembly of the region of Grand Est. Jean Rottner of The Republicans (LR) is the current president of the regional council. He was elected on 20 October 2017, following the retirement of Philippe Richert on 30 September 2017. HistoryThe regional council of Grand Est, previously Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine,[1] was created by the act on the delimitation of regions, regional and departmental elections and amending the electoral calendar of 16 January 2015, which went into effect on 1 January 2016 and merged the regional councils of Alsace, Champagne-Ardenne, and Lorraine,[2] consisting of 47, 49, and 73 regional councillors, respectively, into a single body with 169 regional councillors, following regional elections on 6 and 13 December 2015. The number of representatives elected for these three former regions was recalculated as a result of the reform, with Alsace electing 59 seats, Champagne-Ardenne electing 38 seats, and Lorraine electing 72 seats.[3][4] SeatThe merger of the regions of Alsace, Champagne-Ardenne, and Lorraine necessitated the redistribution of administrative functions between the seats of the former regions. Philippe Richert, president of the newly unified region, proposed designating Strasbourg as the new capital and therefore seat of the regional council, with Strasbourg and Metz sharing the standing committee and plenary assembly.[5] On 12 January 2016,[6] Richert announced that Strasbourg would become the capital of the region and seat of the regional council, standing committee, and thematic committees, while the plenary assembly would convene in Metz. He also stated that there would be a "house of the regional council" in the three former regional capitals, located at 1 place Adrien Zeller in Lyon, 1 place Gabriel Hocquard in Metz, and 5 rue de Jéricho in Châlons-en-Champagne.[7][8] The finance committee of the regional council was also relocated to Châlons-en-Champagne. These proposals were approved at a session of the plenary assembly on 29 April during which regional councillors also agreed to rename the region – then known as Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine – to Grand Est, following an online consultation in which 75% of participants voted in favor.[9] Election results2015 regional electionThe current regional council was elected in regional elections on 6 and 13 December 2015, with the list of Philippe Richert consisting of The Republicans (LR), the Union of Democrats and Independents (UDI), and the Democratic Movement (MoDem) securing an absolute majority of 104 seats.[10][11] After the first round, Jean-Pierre Masseret of the Socialist Party (PS) refused to withdraw his list before the second round, despite calls by the leadership of the party, as well as a number of members of Masseret's list, to vote for Richert's list in order to stop the National Front from winning the region. As a result, the PS renounced its support for Masseret and stated that he would "not have the Socialist label" in the second round.[12]
CompositionPolitical groupsThe regional council currently consists of six political groups,[13] of which two were formed after splits from the National Front (FN) group.[14] On 22 September 2017, Florian Philippot, ex-vice president of the National Front, announced the creation of a group of 11 regional councillors under the banner of The Patriots, the party he founded, "despite immense pressure from the leadership of the FN",[15] and on 29 March 2018 another 6 members of the FN group in the region who were "disappointed, but not angry" with the party quit to form a group under the banner of the National Centre of Independents and Peasants (CNIP) presided over by Jordan Grosse-Cruciani. Their departure reduced the FN group to 29 members, compared to the 46 elected under the label of the party in 2015.[13][14]
ExecutivePresidents
On 4 January 2016, Philippe Richert of The Republicans (LR) was elected president of the Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine region with 102 votes, against 46 votes for Florian Philippot of the National Front (FN), 20 blank votes, and 1 abstention, with the left not contesting the ballot.[16]
On 30 September 2017, Philippe Richert of The Republicans (LR), announced his retirement from politics and resigned his post as president of the regional council.[17] He was replaced in the interim by Jean-Luc Bohl of the Union of Democrats and Independents (UDI) until Jean Rottner was elected as his successor on 20 October. He received 96 votes, failing to secure the support of 8 members of his own group, against 35 votes for Virginie Joron of the FN and 1 vote for Christophe Choserot,[18] a member of La République En Marche! elected under the banner of the Socialist Party (PS) sitting with the left in the regional council.[19] A total of 37 blank and null ballots were cast. The Socialist group did not nominate a candidate and instead submitted blank votes, as did the group of The Patriots in the regional council due to a lack of "credible projects", implicitly rejecting the candidacy of Joron.[18]
Vice presidentsIn addition to the president, the executive of the regional council also includes 15 vice presidents delegated to certain policy areas.[20][13]
CommitteesThe regional council includes 14 thematic committees which submit deliberations related to various policy areas.[13][20]
References1. ^{{cite news|author=Jean-Christophe Dupuis-Remond|title=Grand Est : le nom de la nouvelle grande région officialisé|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/grand-est-le-nom-de-la-nouvelle-grande-region-officialise-1097179.html|publisher=France 3 Grand Est|date=29 September 2016|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Loi du 16 janvier 2015 relative à la délimitation des régions, aux élections régionales et départementales et modifiant le calendrier électoral|url=http://www.vie-publique.fr/actualite/panorama/texte-discussion/projet-loi-relatif-delimitation-regions-aux-elections-regionales-departementales-modifiant-calendrier-electoral.html|publisher=vie-publique.fr|date=19 January 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 3. ^{{cite news|author=Isabelle Griffon|title=Conseil régional : une répartition des sièges qui affaiblit la Champagne-Ardenne|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/comment-sera-compose-le-conseil-regional-d-alsace-champagne-ardenne-lorraine-884489.html|publisher=France 3 Grand Est|date=14 December 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Elections régionales 2015|url=http://www.vie-publique.fr/actualite/faq-citoyens/elections-regionales-2015/|publisher=vie-publique.fr|date=23 November 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 5. ^{{cite news|author=Xavier Brouet|title=Richert : « Associer les citoyens aux grands projets »|url=https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/politique/2015/12/15/richert-associer-les-citoyens-aux-grands-projets|newspaper=Le Républicain Lorrain|date=15 December 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 6. ^{{cite news|author=Pierre Frace|title=Philippe Richert installe la capitale de la grande région à Strasbourg|url=https://www.rue89strasbourg.com/philippe-richert-capitale-region-strasbourg-99888|publisher=Rue89 Strasbourg|date=12 January 2016|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 7. ^{{cite news|author=Isabelle Griffon|title=Une “Maison du Conseil régional” à Châlons-en-Champagne|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/une-maison-du-conseil-regional-chalons-en-champagne-903039.html|publisher=France 3 Grand Est|date=12 January 2016|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Contact|url=https://www.grandest.fr/contact|publisher=Région Grand Est|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=«Grand Est»: les élus valident le nom de région|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2016/04/29/97001-20160429FILWWW00180-grand-est-les-elus-valident-le-nom-de-region.php|agency=Agence France-Presse|newspaper=Le Figaro|date=29 April 2016|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Résultats des élections régionales 2015|url=https://www.interieur.gouv.fr/Elections/Les-resultats/Regionales/elecresult__regionales-2015/(path)/regionales-2015/44/44.html|publisher=Ministère de l'Intérieur|date=13 December 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 11. ^{{cite news|author1=Pierre Breteau|author2=Samuel Laurent|author3=Maxime Vaudano|title=Elections régionales : quel est le candidat dans votre (nouvelle) région ?|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/visuel/2015/08/05/regionales-2015-la-carte-des-candidats-dans-votre-region_4712776_4355770.html|newspaper=Le Monde|date=5 August 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 12. ^{{cite news|title=Elections régionales : Jean-Pierre Masseret dépose sa liste pour le second tour dans le Grand Est, malgré les consignes du PS|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/elections-regionales-2015/article/2015/12/07/regionales-le-socialiste-jean-pierre-masseret-refuse-de-se-retirer-dans-le-grand-est_4826057_4640869.html|newspaper=Le Monde|date=7 December 2015|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 13. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Élus régionaux|url=https://www.grandest.fr/elus-regionaux|publisher=Région Grand Est|accessdate=1 June 2018}} 14. ^1 {{cite news|author=Jean-Christophe Dupuis-Remond|title=Région Grand Est : 6 nouvelles démissions d'élus du groupe FN qui fondent le groupe CNIP|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/region-grand-est-6-nouvelles-demissions-elus-groupe-fn-1449007.html|publisher=France 3 Grand Est|date=28 March 2018|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 15. ^{{cite news|title=Crise au FN : Philippot crée un groupe "Les Patriotes" au Conseil régional du Grand Est|url=http://www.europe1.fr/politique/crise-au-fn-philippot-cree-un-groupe-les-patriotes-au-conseil-regional-du-grand-est-3443225|agency=Agence France-Presse|publisher=Europe 1|date=22 September 2017|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Philippe Richert (LR) est officiellement élu président de la région Alsace Champagne-Ardenne Lorraine|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/philippe-richert-lr-est-officiellement-elu-president-de-la-region-alsace-champagne-ardenne-lorraine-895873.html|agency=Agence France-Presse|publisher=France 3 Grand Est|date=4 January 2016|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Philippe Richert quitte la présidence de la région Grand Est|url=http://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2017/09/30/philippe-richert-demissionne-de-la-presidence-de-la-region-grand-est_5194126_823448.html|agency=Agence France-Presse|newspaper=Le Monde|date=30 September 2017|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 18. ^1 {{cite news|author=Stéphane Pessin|title=REVOIR. L'élection de Jean Rottner, nouveau Président de la Région Grand Est|url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/grand-est/moselle/metz/direct-election-du-nouveau-president-region-grand-est-1351489.html|publisher=France 3 Grand Est|date=20 October 2017|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 19. ^{{cite news|author=Philippe Rivet|title=Jean Rottner : "Les lois de la République s'imposent à tous"|url=https://www.republicain-lorrain.fr/actualite/2017/10/20/suivez-en-direct-l-election-du-successeur-de-philippe-richert|newspaper=Le Républicain Lorrain|date=20 October 2017|accessdate=23 April 2018}} 20. ^1 {{cite web|title=Le Conseil Régional|url=https://www.grandest.fr/le-conseil-regional|publisher=Région Grand Est|accessdate=23 April 2018}} External links
2 : Politics of Grand Est|Regional councils of France |
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