词条 | Reimsbach |
释义 |
|type = Ortsteil |Municipality = Beckingen |coordinates = {{coord|49|27|2|N|6|45|59|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |image_coa = Wappen Reimsbach.svg |image_plan = Beckingen in MZG.svg |plantext = Location of Reimsbach |state = Saarland |district = Merzig-Wadern |Stand = {{date|2018-05-27|dmy}} [1] |elevation = 225 |area = 5.78 |area_metro = 4.30 |population = 2300 |postal_code = 66701 |area_code = 06832 |Bürgermeistertitel= Ortsvorsteher |mayor = Jürgen Dörholt }}Reimsbach is a village (German: Ortsteil) in Germany and part of the Gemeinde Beckingen in the district ("Landkreis") of Merzig-Wadern (Saarland).[1] HistoryThe village was first mentioned in a document as "Rumestat" in 950 a.D. during the reign of archbishop Ruotbert.[1] Signs of roman presence in the village centre were evidenced by a 1947 gold coin finding. Next to the 1000-year old wild elm tree, on the outer rim of the village, a small chapel, endowed by Weidtmanns Wendel, is located. Named in honour of its benefactor, the Wendelinuskapelle was built in 1617 on a roman foundation.[2] The chapel survived artillery fire in the Thirty Years' War and the second World War as well as a fire in 1962.[2] During the end of the second World War, Reimsbach was hit by 45 American bombs[6] as a result of an ammunition depot being near the village, killing nine inhabitants, injuring many more and dealing great damage to buildings, on {{Start date and age|1944|12|08|df=yes}} at 15:50h local time, evidenced by the church clock stopping.[6] Until 1973 Reimsbach was an independent district, before being incorporated into the newly-formed Gemeinde Beckingen.[3] Since 1622 the village is known under its current name[4] and celebrated its 1050-year anniversary in Mid-August 2000.[4] Further historical information can be found in Dorfchronik (1995) by Joseh Zehren (†)[5][6] and Bewegte Jahre (1994) by Volkmar Schommer,[7] whose neutrality is disputed[4] with Joseph Zehren being a contemporary witness. GeographyReimsbach is located on the one end of the Haustadter Tal, which encompasses Oppen, Reimsbach, Honzrath and Haustadt along the Mackenbach and Mühlenbach creeks. The climate is described as warm and moderate, but also wet for Continental Europe (Cfb) with an average temperature of 9.7 °C and about 730mm of precipitation.[8] Catholic church St. AndreasExternal links
See also
Literature
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.beckingen.de/content/beckingen/Gemeindebezirke/reimsbach_ort|title=Gemeindebezirk Reimsbach — Gemeinde Beckingen (in German)|website=www.beckingen.de|accessdate=27 May 2018}} {{Villages of Beckingen}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.pg-beckingen.de/%C3%BCber-uns/wendelinuskapelle/|title=Wendelinuskapelle - Reimsbach|website=Pfarreiengemeinschaft Beckingen|accessdate=28 May 2018}} 3. ^{{cite book|isbn=3170032631|title=Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27.5.1970 bis 31.12.1982|publisher=W. Kohlhammer|date=1983|location=Stuttgart/Mainz|author=Statistisches Bundesamt|page=804}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170628204316/http://www.reimsbach.com/Geschichtliches/geschichtliches.html|title=Geschichtliches|date=28 June 2017|publisher=|accessdate=27 May 2018}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.saarbruecker-zeitung.de/saarland/merzig-wadern/beckingen/bilanz-des-schreckens-nach-bombenangriff-auf-reimsbach_aid-1404194|title=Bilanz des Schreckens nach Bombenangriff auf Reimsbach|first=Saarbrücker|last=Zeitung|website=Saarbrücker Zeitung|accessdate=27 May 2018}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Dorfchronik|date=1995|author=Joseph Zehren|location=Merzig|publisher=Merziger Druckerei und Verlag}} 7. ^{{cite book|title=Bewegte Jahre|volume=Vol. I|date=1994|author=Volkmar Schommer|location=Merzig/Düppenweiler|publisher=Merziger Druckerei und Verlag}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://en.climate-data.org/location/14591/|title=Climate Beckingen: Temperature, Climograph, Climate table for Beckingen - Climate-Data.org|website=en.climate-data.org|accessdate=28 May 2018}} 9. ^Denkmalliste des Saarlandes, Teildenkmalliste Landkreis Merzig-Wadern (PDF; 285 kB), accessed {{date|2018-05-27}} 10. ^{{cite book|author=Marschall, Kristine|title=Sakralbauwerke des Klassizismus und des Historismus im Saarland|publisher=Institut für Landeskunde im Saarland|location=Saarbrücken|date=2002|isbn=978-3-923877-40-9|page=666}} 11. ^{{cite book|title=Saarländische Lebensbilder|date=1989|author=Hans-Berthold Busse, Peter Neumann|location=Saarbrücken|volume=Vol. IV|pages=131–154|isbn= 3925036202}} 3 : Merzig-Wadern|Villages in Saarland|Former municipalities in Saarland |
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