词条 | Rhynchodes ursus |
释义 |
| image = NZ elephant weevil.jpg|NZ elephant weevil | name = Rhynchodes ursus | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Coleoptera | familia = Curculionidae | subfamilia = Cryptorhynchinae | genus = Rhynchodes | species = R. ursus | binomial = Rhynchodes ursus | binomial_authority = White, 1982[1] }}Rhynchodes ursus or elephant weevil is a wood-boring weevil found all over New Zealand.[2] Adult weevils are found on trees, where they gather to feed on sap. Larvae tunnel into dead trunks and branches of southern beeches, rimu and Dracophyllum traversii.[1] This large weevil has a deep brown colour with two lighter bands near the side of its thorax. It has black legs with a spot of yellowish-brown hairs on each femur.[3] It has dense scales on its body, which can be hair-like. In female specimens the antennae are inserted halfway along the rostrum and nearer the front in males.[1] The larvae of Rhynchodes ursus are the host of New Zealand's largest parasitic wasp, Certonotus fractinervis. Female wasps use a long ovipositor to lay eggs inside the larvae whilst they develop inside trees.[2] References1. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last1=Lyal|first1=Chris|title=Cryptorhynchinae|journal=Fauna of New Zealand|date=1993|volume=29|url=https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/49004/FNZ29Lyal1993150_001.pdf|accessdate=25 February 2018}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q53996696}}2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Weevil (Elephant) Rhynchodes ursus|url=http://www.terrain.net.nz/friends-of-te-henui-group/local-insects/weevil-elephant-rhynchodes-ursus.html|website=T.E.R:R.A.I.N - Taranaki Educational Resource: Research, Analysis and Information Network|accessdate=25 February 2018}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Richardson|first1=John|last2=Gray|first2=John Edward|title=The zoology of the voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, under the command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, during the years 1839 to 1843.|date=1844-1875|publisher=E. W. Janson,.|location=London|page=16|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31190#page/204/mode/1up|accessdate=26 February 2018}} 2 : Beetles of New Zealand|Cryptorhynchinae |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。