| 词条 | Alexandros Rizos Rangavis |
| 释义 |
| name = Alexandros Rizos Rangavis | image = Alexandros Rizos Rangavis 1869.JPG | pseudonym = | birth_name = Alexandros Rizos Rangavis | birth_date = {{birth date|1809|12|27|df=y}} | birth_place = Constantinople, Ottoman Empire | death_date = {{death date and age|1892|6|28|1809|12|27|df=y}} | death_place = Athens, Greece | occupation = Writer, Statesman | nationality = Greek | period = 19th century }} Alexandros Rizos Rangavis or Alexander Rizos Rakgabis[1] ({{lang-el|Αλέξανδρος Ρίζος Ραγκαβής}}; {{lang-fr|Alexandre Rizos Rangabé}}; 27 December 1809{{spaced ndash}}28 June 1892), was a Greek man of letters, poet and statesman. Early lifeHe was born in Constantinople to a Greek Phanariot family. He was educated at Odessa and the military school at Munich. Having served as an officer of artillery in the Bavarian army, he returned to Greece, where he held several high educational and administrative appointments. He subsequently became ambassador to Washington, D.C. (1867), Paris (1868), and Berlin (1874–1886), and was one of the Greek plenipotentiaries at the Congress of Berlin in 1878. Literary workHe was the chief representative of a school of literary men, known as the First Athenian School, whose object was to restore as far as possible the ancient classical language. Of his various works, Hellenic Antiquities (1842–1855, of great value for epigraphical purposes), Archaeologia (1865–1866), an illustrated Archaeological Lexicon (1888–1891), and the first History of Modern Greek Literature (1877) are of the most interest to scholars. He wrote also the following dramatic pieces: The Wedding of Koutroulis (comedy),[2] Dukas (tragedy), The Thirty Tyrants, The Eve (of the Greek revolution); the romances, The Prince of Morea, Leila, and The Notary of Argostoli; and translated portions of Dante, Schiller, Lessing, Goethe and Shakespeare. After his recall he lived in Athens, where he died on 28 June 1892. He had married Caroline, the daughter of James Skene of Rubislaw, near Aberdeen. A complete edition of his philological works in nineteen volumes was published at Athens (1874–1890), and his Memoirs appeared posthumously in 1894–1895. See also
Notes1. ^"{{Cite EB9|wstitle=Greece/IV/Section III.—Modern Greek Literature.|display=Greek Literature: Modern |volume=9}} 2. ^{{cite book|title=A history of Modern Greek literature|author=Konstantinos Demaras|publisher=SUNY Press|date=1972|page=277|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p3GHlQL9mbAC&pg=PA277&lpg=PA277&dq=wedding+of+koutroulis+rangavis&source=bl&ots=bnURSB33ZH&sig=vyR4o55jhDoOipY7E2wqU9CujpA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwia86qXooXVAhXLFT4KHbsvAlsQ6AEIOzAF#v=onepage&q=wedding%20of%20koutroulis%20rangavis&f=false}} External links
14 : 1809 births|1892 deaths|Ambassadors of Greece to the United States|Ambassadors of Greece to France|Ambassadors of Greece to Germany|Greek dramatists and playwrights|Modern Greek poets|First Athenian School|Greek politicians|Foreign ministers of Greece|Constantinopolitan Greeks|19th-century Greek poets|19th-century Greek dramatists and playwrights|Burials at the First Cemetery of Athens |
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