| 词条 | Rondon Pacheco |
| 释义 |
|name = Rondon Pacheco |image = Rondon Pacheco.jpg |caption = Pacheco attending a ceremony at the Palácio da Liberdade in 2009 |office = Governor of Minas Gerais |term_start = 15 March 1971 |term_end = 15 March 1975 |predecessor = Israel Pinheiro da Silva |successor = Aureliano Chaves |vicegovernor = |office2 = Chief of Staff of the Presidency of Brazil |term_start2 = 15 March 1967 |term_end2 = 30 October 1969 |predecessor2 = Luís Augusto Fraga Navarro de Brito |successor2 = João Leitão de Abreu |president2 = Artur da Costa e Silva |birth_name = |birth_date = {{birth date|1919|7|31|df=yes}} |birth_place = Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil |death_date = {{death date and age|2016|7|4|1919|7|31|df=yes}} |death_place = Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil |party = UDN ARENA PDS PSDB |otherparty = |partner = |spouse = Marina de Freitas Pacheco |children = |profession = Politician |alma_mater = |religion = }}Rondon Pacheco (31 July 1919 – 4 July 2016) was a Brazilian politician. Pacheco served as Chief of Staff of Brazil to President Artur da Costa e Silva, from 1967 to 1969 during the Brazilian military government. In 1971, Pacheco was appointed Governor of his home state of Minas Gerais by President Emílio Garrastazu Médici.[1] He held the office of Governor from 1971 until 1975.[1][2][3] BiographyPacheco was born in Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, on 31 July 1919.[1] He studied law at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG).[2] He credited a class speech he delivered at UFMG in 1943 with sparking his interest in politics.[2] Political careerIn 1947, Pacheco was elected to the state Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais as a member of the National Democratic Union (UDN).[2] Three years later, in 1950, he was elected to the federal Chamber of Deputies in Rio de Janeiro, which was still the national capital at the time.[1][2] President Artur da Costa e Silva, the leader of the Brazilian military government, appointed Pacheco as his Chief of Staff from March 1967 until October 1969. The Chief of Staff is a senior aide to the Brazilian president and a member of the Cabinet of Brazil. President Emílio Garrastazu Médici appointed Pacheco as the Governor of Minas Gerais from 1971 until 1975.[1][3] In 1973, the state government under Governor Pacheco signed an agreement with Fiat Automobiles to open an automotive plant in the city of Betim, near Belo Horizonte.[1][2] The Fiat plant opened in 1976.[1] Pacheco joined the Democratic Social Party (PDS) in 1976.[2] He endorsed the candidacy of PMDB presidential candidate, Tancredo Neves, in the 1985 election.[2] Pacheco left politics in 1986 after an unsuccessful bid for a seat in the Federal Senate.[2][3] A biographical documentary film on Pacheco's life, Algodão entre Espelhos, was released in 2012.[2] Pacheco had been hospitalized for pneumonia at a hospital in Rio de Janeiro from 9 June until 12 June 2016.[1] He was then transferred to a hospital in his hometown of Uberlândia from 12 June until he was discharged from that facility on 29 June 2016.[1] Rondon Pacheco died in Uberlândia, Minas Gerais on 4 July 2016, at the age of 96.[1] He was survived by his wife, Marina de Freitas Pacheco, and two daughters, Vera and Maria Vitória.[2] Their son died in an accident during the late 1960s.[3] Rondon Pacheco's funeral was held at the Palácio dos Leões (Palace of the Lions) in Uberlândia, with burial in the cemitério São Pedro.[2][3] Pacheco was the second former Governor of Minas Gerais to die in less than two months, following the death of Hélio Garcia on 6 June 2016.[1][3][4] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite news|first=|last=|title=Morre ex-governador de Minas Gerais Rondon Pacheco |url=http://istoe.com.br/morre-ex-governador-de-minas-gerais-rondon-pacheco/ |work=ISTOÉ |date=2016-07-04 |accessdate=2016-07-25}} {{MinasGeraisGovernors}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pacheco, Rondon}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite news|first=Renata|last=Tavares |title=Ex-governador de MG e ministro durante a ditadura, Rondon Pacheco morre aos 96 |url=http://noticias.uol.com.br/politica/ultimas-noticias/2016/07/04/ex-governador-de-mg-e-ministro-durante-a-ditadura-rondon-pacheco-morre-aos-96.htm |work=Universo Online |date=2016-07-04 |accessdate=2016-07-25}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|first=Fernanda |last=Viegas |title=Morre ex-governador de Minas Gerais Rondon Pacheco |url=http://www.otempo.com.br/capa/pol%C3%ADtica/morre-ex-governador-de-minas-gerais-rondon-pacheco-1.1332870 |work=O Tempo |date=2016-07-04 |accessdate=2016-07-25}} 4. ^{{cite news|first=|last= |title=Hélio Garcia, ex-governador de Minas Gerais, morre em Belo Horizonte |url=http://g1.globo.com/minas-gerais/noticia/2016/06/helio-garcia-ex-governador-de-minas-gerais-morre-em-belo-horizonte.html |work=G1 |date=2014-06-06 |accessdate=2016-07-25}} 9 : 1919 births|2016 deaths|Governors of Minas Gerais|Chiefs of Staff of Brazil|Members of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil) from Minas Gerais|Members of the Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais|Democratic Social Party politicians|National Democratic Union (Brazil) politicians|People from Uberlândia |
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