词条 | Sabrina Gschwandtner |
释义 |
BiographySabrina Gschwandtner was born in 1977 in Washington, DC.[3] She studied at the {{Interlanguage link multi|International Summer Academy of Fine Arts, Salzburg|de|3=Internationale Sommerakademie für Bildende Kunst Salzburg|lt=Sommerakademie für Bildende Kunst}} in Salzburg, Austria under the direction of Valie Export and also with Vlada Petric, founder of the Harvard Film Archive.[4] She earned a Bachelor of Arts with honors in art/semiotics from Brown University in 2000 and in 2008 she received her Master of Fine Arts from Bard College.[5] She is the author of the book Knitknit : Profiles + Projects from Knitting's New Wave.[6] Artworks and techniquesGschwandtner uses film, video, photography, and textiles as her mediums. She sews together filmstrips to create a quilt-like textile. She then installs them with led lights behind them so the viewer can see through the filmstrips when looking up close.[7] She began sewing filmstrips together in 2009[8] when a friend of hers gave her 16 mm films from Anthology Film Archives that were no longer of use to the Fashion Institute of Technology. Gschwandtner uses documentaries about “art, craft, fashion, decoration, vocation, military camouflage, feminist expression, and scientific metaphor” in her artworks, mostly from the 1950s-80s.[5] Many of the short documentary films recognized and admired women’s role in craft making, such as knitting, crocheting, and fabric dyeing.[9] After she watches the films, she cuts and sews them together in patterns that resemble popular American quilt motifs.[5] She has made several works in a "crazy quilt" pattern.[10] Leah Ollman of the LA Times wrote in a 2017 review: "Gschwandtner unites the strips in traditional quilt patterns — interlocking triangles and diamonds set within squares, energetic designs that play surface against depth, control against abandon. She makes astute use of color, mixing vivid stretches of jade, yellow and cerulean with the faded hues of old footage, all accented with black countdown leader and lengths of toned emptiness." [11] Gschwandtner uses quilts because they symbolize and celebrate "the undervalued work of female laborers and artisans, largely overlooked." .[12] Film Archivist Andrew Lampert says that her work is able to "greatly expand our notion of film editing, narrative and the moving image."[13] Other works include films and installations for specific sites. For example, Gschwandtner created “Crochet Film” (2004) specifically for a show "Group Loop," put together by Christoph Cox about repetition and cycles. Her piece featured two loops, one, a film of the artist crocheting and the other a crocheted piece representing a film loop.[14] Another series of work on the same theme is "The History of String" which compares the spooling mechanism of a sewing machine to "early film projectors."[15] Collections and exhibitionsGschwandtner ‘s work has been exhibited worldwide at institutions, such as the Renwick Gallery of the Smithsonian American Art Museum (Washington D.C.),[16] the Museum of Arts and Design (New York),[17] and the Victoria and Albert Museum (London). Her work is in the permanent collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum,[18] Museum of Fine Arts, Boston,[1] the RISD Museum,[2] and the Carl & Marilynn Thoma Art Foundation.[19] References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.org/collections/object/camouflage-617921|title=Camouflage|date=24 March 2018|publisher=|accessdate=24 August 2018}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://risdmuseum.org/art_design/objects/2173_the_enchanted_loom_part_ii|title=The Enchanted Loom (Part II) – Objects - RISD MUSEUM|website=risdmuseum.org|accessdate=24 August 2018}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Fibers and Civilization (1959)|url=http://americanart.si.edu/collections/search/artwork/?id=83820&msc=mediariver|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|accessdate=20 November 2015|location=Washington, DC|date=2009}} 4. ^{{cite web|last1=Mathey|first1=Carole|title=The Workmanship of Risk|url=https://www.stlawu.edu/gallery/exhibit-s06.htm|publisher=St. Lawrence University|accessdate=20 November 2015|location=Canton, New York|date=August 14, 2006}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Sabrina Gschwandtner: Sunshine and Shadow|url=http://www.philartalliance.org/exhibition/sabrina-gschwandtner-sunshine-and-shadow/|publisher=Philadelphia Art Alliance|accessdate=20 November 2015|location=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania|date=May 17, 2013}} 6. ^{{Cite book|url=http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/77011638|title=Knitknit: profiles + projects from knitting's new wave|last=Gschwandtner|first=Sabrina|date=2007-01-01|publisher=Stewart, Tabori & Chang|isbn=1584796316|location=New York|language=English}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url = http://www.santafenewmexican.com/pasatiempo/art/algorithm-and-hues-digital-works-at-art-house/article_2b3f6cdb-19bb-5f40-87b3-32edea8ef6aa.html|title = Algorithm and hues: Digital works at Art House|last = Abatemarco|first = Michael|date = 31 July 2015|work = Santa Fe New Mexican|access-date = 23 November 2015|via = }} 8. ^{{Cite news|url = http://www.tackmag.com/interview-sabrina-gschwandtner/|title = Interview: Sabrina Gschwandtner|last = |first = |date = 14 January 2014|work = Tack|access-date = 23 November 2015|via = }} 9. ^{{Cite news|url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/40-under-40-craft-futures-at-the-renwick-gallery/2012/07/23/gJQATieL5W_story.html|title = ‘40 under 40: Craft Futures’ at the Renwick Gallery|last = O'Steen|first = Danielle|date = 23 July 2012|work = The Washington Post|access-date = 23 November 2015|via = }} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.artforum.com/picks/id=68947|title=Sabrina Gschwandtner at Shoshana Wayne Gallery|last=Peterson|first=Jennifer|date=|work=artforum.com|access-date=2017-08-14|language=en-US}} 11. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/la-ca-cm-sabrina-gschwandtner-review-20170630-htmlstory.html|title=Her quilts are made of 16-mm film. Here's what they reveal, frame by frame|last=Ollman|first=Leah|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=2017-08-14|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://artillerymag.com/shoshana-wayne-gallery-sabrina-gschwandtner/|title=Sabrina Gschwandtner|last1=Wood|first1=Eve|date=July 5, 2017|website=|publisher=Artillery Magazine|accessdate=14 August 2017}} 13. ^{{Cite news|url = http://bombmagazine.org/article/7497/sabrina-gschwandtner|title = Sabrina Gschwandtner|last = Lampert|first = Andrew|date = 19 December 2013|work = BOMB|access-date = 23 November 2015|via = }} 14. ^{{cite news|last1=Grundberg|first1=Andy|title='Loop': What Goes Around . . .|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/2005/03/20/loop-what-goes-around/8f75f66e-37a1-439e-a422-f1122a0accbd/|accessdate=20 November 2015|publisher=The Washington Post|date=March 20, 2005|location=Washington, DC}} 15. ^{{Cite news|url = https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/28/arts/design/28embr.html?_r=0|title = Needling More Than the Feminist Consciousness|last = Rosenberg|first = Karen|date = 2007|work = The New York Times|access-date = 23 November 2015|via = }} 16. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-33276597.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160220213112/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-33276597.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=20 February 2016|title=Pushing Craft into Art's Realm|last=O'Steen|first=Danielle|date=24 July 2012|work=Washington Post|accessdate=18 November 2015|via={{Highbeam}}}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-159349465.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160220134517/https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-159349465.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=20 February 2016|title=The fine art of crafts; A landmark exhibition at the Museum of Arts and Design in New York tackles surprising contemporary issues|last=Austin|first=April|date=16 February 2007|work=Christian Science Monitor|accessdate=18 November 2015|via={{Highbeam}}}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://americanart.si.edu/artist/sabrina-gschwandtner-30178|title=Sabrina Gschwandtner|website=Smithsonian American Art Museum|accessdate=24 August 2018}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://thomafoundation.org/artist/sabrina-gschwandtner/|title=Sabrina Gschwandtner - Carl & Marilynn Thoma Art Foundation|website=Carl & Marilynn Thoma Art Foundation|accessdate=24 August 2018}} External links
11 : 1977 births|Living people|Brown University alumni|Bard College alumni|American textile artists|Women textile artists|21st-century American artists|21st-century American women artists|Artists from Washington, D.C.|Photographers from Washington, D.C.|Photographers from California |
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