| 词条 | Saddamiyat al-Mitla' District |
| 释义 |
|conventional_long_name = Saddamiyat al-Mitla' District |native_name = قضاء صدامية المطلاع |common_name = Iraqi occupied Kuwait |country = |status_text = De facto District of Iraq |government_type = Military occupation |era = Gulf War |year_start = 1990 |date_start = 28 August |event_start = Republic of Kuwait annexed by Iraq |year_end = 1991 |date_end = 26 February |event_end = Liberation of Kuwait |p1 = Republic of Kuwait |flag_p1 = Flag of Kuwait.svg |s1 = State of Kuwait |flag_s1 = Flag of Kuwait.svg |image_map = |image_map_caption = |latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= |title_leader = Governor |leader1 = |year_leader1 = }} Saddamiyat al-Mitla' ({{lang-ar|قضاء صدامية المطلاع}}) was a district in Basrah Governorate during the Iraqi occupation of Kuwait 1990-1991. The formation of the district was announced on August 28, 1990.[1][2] The name sought to honour the Iraqi president Saddam Hussein.[2] Whilst the rest of Kuwait was annexed as the 19th governorate of Iraq, the strategic northern parts of Kuwait was annexed as the Saddamiyat al-Mitla' district as part of the Basrah Governorate.[1] The district covered some 7,000 square kilometres.[3] It included Warbah Island, Bubiyan Island, the area around Abdali, Raudhatain oil field, Sabriya oil field, Ratqa oil field and the southern part of the Rumaila oil field.[4] Apart from its oil resources, the district held most of the underground water sources of Kuwait.[4] Iraqi media declared that a new city, also named Saddamiyat al-Mitla', would be built in the district.[5] At the time there was speculation on whether the placing of the Saddamiyat al-Mitla' district in the Basrah Governorate rather than the Kuwait Governorate indicated that Iraq might have been ready to retreat from the rest of Kuwait but keep the northern areas.[6] References1. ^1 {{cite book|author=Richard N. Schofield|title=Kuwait and Iraq: Historical Claims and Territorial Disputes : a Report Compiled for the Middle East Programme of the Royal Institute of International Affairs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YYCgAAAAMAAJ|year=1991|publisher=The Institute|isbn=978-0-905031-35-4|page=79}} {{coord missing|Iraq}}2. ^1 {{cite book|author=Elaine Sciolino|title=The outlaw state: Saddam Hussein's quest for power and the Gulf crisis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iGVtAAAAMAAJ|date=30 May 1991|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-0-471-54299-5|page=224}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Aqil Hyder Hasan Abidi|author2=Kunwar Rajendra Singh|author3=Jawaharlal Nehru University. School of International Studies|title=The Gulf crisis|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3FZtAAAAMAAJ|year=1991|publisher=Lancers Books|isbn=978-81-7095-023-3|page=215}} 4. ^1 {{cite book|author=John B. Allcock|title=Border and territorial disputes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6pztAAAAMAAJ|year=1992|publisher=Longman Current Affairs|isbn=978-0-582-20931-2|page=390}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=News Review on West Asia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DZlCAAAAYAAJ|volume=21|year=1990|page=383}} 6. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1990/08/31/imperialist-legacy-lines-in-the-sand/5b108eed-6bf4-4bd4-a92f-77b162d568ec/ |title=Imperialist Legacy Lines in the Sand |author=Glenn Frankel |work=The Washington Post |date=31 August 1990 |accessdate=9 September 2017}} 6 : 1990 establishments in Kuwait|Districts of Basra Province|Annexation|Irredentism|Military occupation|1991 disestablishments in Kuwait |
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