“Salt toxicosis”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Salt toxicosis

释义

References

Salt toxicosis is the overconsumption of salt.^[1] The symptoms may include (in the gastrointestinal tract and specifically a human's tract) a swollen tongue, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and thirst. Neurological effects may include thirst, irritability, weakness, headache, and convulsions. Cerebral edema may also occur, and muscle tremors can also be present.^[2] Salt toxicosis also affects many breeds of pets or domesticated animals, such as cats, dogs, horses, cows, and birds. Symptoms for pets may include vomiting, diarrhea, inappetence, lethargy, walking drunk, abnormal fluid accumulation within the body, excessive thirst or urination, potential injury to the kidneys, tremors, seizures, coma, and eventually could lead to death without care.^[3]

Salt toxicosis may be caused by the ingestion of salt dough.{{cn|date=March 2018}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.merckvetmanual.com/toxicology/salt-toxicity/overview-of-salt-toxicity|title=Salt Toxicity|author= Larry J. Thompson, DVM, PhD, DABVT, Senior Research Scientist, Nestlé Purina PetCare|publisher=Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb%3A%40term+%40DOCNO+6368|title=Sodium Chloride and the Human Health affects|author=Dart, R.C. (ed). Medical Toxicology. Third Edition, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Philadelphia, PA. 2004., p. 1058}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/salt/|title=Salt and Dogs, Salt and Cats - Salt Poisoning in Cats and Dogs |publisher=Pet Poison Hotline}}

3 : Salts|Salted foods|Toxic effects of dietary elements

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