词条 | Samangala Aranya Senasanaya |
释义 |
| building_name = Samangala Forest Hermitage | native_name = සමන්ගල ආරණ්ය සේනාසනය | infobox_width = | image = Samangala, Ampara, Sri Lanka.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = A drip ledged cave | map_type = | map_size = | location = Samangala, Ampara, Sri Lanka | coordinates = {{coord|07|24|39.5|N|81|34|52.3|E|display=inline,title}} | religious_affiliation = Buddhism | rite = | region = | state = | province =Eastern Province, Sri Lanka | territory = | prefecture = | sector = | district =Ampara | cercle = | municipality = | consecration_year = | status = | functional_status = | heritage_designation = Archaeological protected monument (10 October 2014) | leadership = | website = | architecture = yes | architect = | architecture_type = Buddhist Temple | architecture_style = Cave temple | founded_by = | general_contractor = | facade_direction = | groundbreaking = | year_completed = | construction_cost = | specifications = | capacity = | length = | width = | width_nave = | height_max = | dome_quantity = | dome_height_outer = | dome_height_inner = | dome_dia_outer = | dome_dia_inner = | minaret_quantity = | minaret_height = | spire_quantity = | spire_height = | materials = | nrhp = | added = | refnum = | designated = | designation1 = | designation1_offname = | designation1_date = | designation1_type = | designation1_criteria = | designation1_number = | designation1_free1name = | designation1_free1value = | designation1_free2name = | designation1_free2value = }} Samangala Aranya Senasanaya or Samangala Forest Hermitage (Sinhalaː සමන්ගල ආරණ්ය සේනාසනය) is an ancient Cave temple in Ampara, Sri Lanka. The temple is located west from the Kohombana junction of Ampara - Mahaoya main road, approximately {{convert|23|km|mi|abbr=on}} away from the Ampara town. The monastery has been formally recognised by the Government as an archaeological site in Sri Lanka.{{Sfn|Gazette 1884|10 October 2014|p=923}} It is believed that this temple complex was constructed by the king Saddha Tissa (137-119 BC) of Anuradhapura.[1] During the recent history the site had been neglected due to the activities of Tamil Taiger separatist in the region.[1] With the end of the civil war, the Hermitage was again accessible to the people. A large number of drip ledged caves with Pre Christian Brahmi cave inscriptions have been found on the slope of the eastern side of the Samangala mountain.[2][3] An inscribed sketch in one cave illustrates a Stupa similar to the style of Sanchi Stupa in India.[2] References1. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://amazinglanka.com/wp/samangala-forest-hermitage/| title=Samangala Ancient Forest Hermitage in Ampara – සමන්ගල පුරාණ ලෙන් විහාරය| publisher=amazinglanka| date=| accessdate=22 April 2017}} 2. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.archaeology.gov.lk/web/index.php?option=com_content&tmpl=component&task=priview&id=109&Itemid=90&lang=en| title=Samangala| publisher=Department of Archaeology (Sri Lanka)| date=2 July 2012| accessdate=22 April 2017}} 3. ^{{Cite book|url=|title=පෞරාණික ස්ථාන සහ ස්මාරක: අම්පාර දිස්ත්රික්කය (Ancient places and monuments: Ampara District) |quote= |last=Withanarachchi|first=Chandana Rohana|date=2005 |isbn=955-9159-44-5|publisher =Department of Archaeology (Sri Lanka)|page=18|language=si}} External links{{Refbegin}}
3 : Buddhist temples in Ampara District|Cave temples of Sri Lanka|Archaeological protected monuments in Ampara District |
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