| 词条 | Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital |
| 释义 |
| name = Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital | org/group = Hospital Authority and Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Charity Foundation | image = Nethersole TaiPoNewHospital.jpg | alt = | image_size = 225 | caption = | map_type = Hong Kong | relief = | map_size = | map_alt = | map_caption = | logo = Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital logo.svg | logo_size = | location = 11 Chuen On Road | region = Tai Po | state = New Territories | country = HK | coordinates = {{coord|22.45937|114.17421|display=inline,title}} | address = 11 Chuen On Road, Tai Po, New Territories, Hong Kong | healthcare =Public | funding = Government | type = District General, Teaching | speciality = | standards = | emergency = Yes, 24 hour Accident and Emergency | helipad = | affiliation = Faculty of Medicine of the Chinese University of Hong Kong | patron = | network = New Territories East Cluster | beds = 563 | founded = {{Start date|1887|2|16}} | closed = | demolished = | website = {{URL|http://www3.ha.org.hk/ahnh/index_e.asp}} | other_links = }}{{Chinese|t=雅麗氏何妙齡那打素醫院|s=雅丽氏何妙龄那打素医院|y=Ngáhlaihsih Hòhmiuhlìhng Nàhdásou Yīyún}} Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital ({{zh|t=雅麗氏何妙齡那打素醫院|cy=Ngáhlaihsih Hòhmiuhlìhng Nàhdásou Yīyún}}) is an acute district general hospital managed under the New Territories East Cluster of the Hospital Authority in Hong Kong. Established by the former London Missionary Society in 1887, it was the first teaching hospital in Hong Kong to train cantonese locals in western medical science. It moved to its current location in Tai Po in 1997. HistoryEarly in 1881, a Medical Mission Committee, mostly made up of members of the former London Missionary Society, was established to promote western medicine in Hong Kong. Henry William Davis, chairman of the committee, donated substantially to set up a dispensary in the Tai Ping Shan district at the western end of Hong Kong Island. The dispensary was named after Davis's mother as the Nethersole Dispensary.[1][2] Alice Memorial Hospital ({{zh|t=雅麗氏利濟醫院|cy=Ngáhlaihsih Leihjai Yīyún}}) was opened at 77–81 Hollywood Road on 16 February 1887 under the management of the London Missionary Society. It was the first hospital in Hong Kong to train local Chinese in western medical science. The hospital structure was built by a donation from Dr. Ho Kai in memory of his wife Alice Walkden. She died of typhoid fever in 1884, two years after her arrival in Hong Kong. In 1889, Dr John C Thomson, a medical missionary, was appointed the hospital's first superintendent.[3][4]Due to the shortage of beds at the Alice Memorial Hospital, and at the initiation of Davis, the London Missionary Society established a new hospital at 10 Bonham Road. Opened on 5 September 1893, the hospital was called Nethersole Hospital ({{zh|t=那打素醫院|cy=Nàhdásou Yīyún}}). It was the first hospital in Hong Kong to train nurses. [3][5] As need for maternity beds became clear, a group of prominent Chinese people, including Dr Ho Kai, and Chau Siu-ki, raised funds for building a new hospital. The hospital was opened on 7 July 1904 at 6A Bonham Road and named Alice Memorial Maternity Hospital ({{zh|t=雅麗氏紀念產科醫院|cy=Ngáhlaihsih Géinihm Cháanfō Yīyún}}). It was the first maternity hospital in Hong Kong, and provided midwifery training. It was later merged into Nethersole Hospital.[3][6] Shortly after the opening of Alice Memorial Maternity Hospital, a proposal to build another new hospital was raised. Ho Miu-ling, elder sister of Dr Ho Kai and wife of Wu Ting-fang, agreed to pay the cost of building this hospital. Located at Breezy Path, this new Ho Miu Kwai Hospital, later called Ho Miu Ling Hospital ({{zh|t=何妙齡醫院|cy=Hòhmiuhlìhng Yīyún}}), was opened in 1906. It was a two-storey building with twelve beds, six private rooms and one isolation room. The hospital was also managed by the London Missionary Society.[3][7] In 1954, the three hospitals were then amalgamated into the Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital and operated at Breezy Path. The management board of the hospitals was changed from a missionary board to an independent body, the Executive Committee of The Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital.[3][7] In 1991, the hospital joined the Hospital Authority to become a public hospital.[8] In 1993, the Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital moved from Breezy Path to open the new hospital in Chai Wan, which has been known as the Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, under the management of the Hospital Authority.[7] In 1997, the Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital began to operate at Chuen On Road, Tai Po, New Territories in the completely new hospital premises under the Hospital Authority.[7] LogoThe hospital's corporate logo consists of a cross, a heart, and a fountain, representing the spirit of the cross and Christ's love demonstrated to the needy through the care for the physical, psychosocial and spiritual well-being, thus practising the philosophy of holistic healthcare.[8] OtherIn Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences, there is a gallery, named as Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Gallery, displaying the historic items from the hospital.[9] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Fung|first1=Sau-chung|title=Council for World Mission/Nethersole Fund|url=http://www.cclc.org.hk/bookp_publisher_details.php?id=27|accessdate=2014-07-23}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Choa|first=Gerald H.|title="Heal the Sick" was Their Motto|date=1990|publisher=Chinese University Press|isbn=9789622014534|pages=167–168|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pqnMkfsZWlYC&pg=PA167}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|title=Plague, SARS and the Story of Medicine in Hong Kong|date=2006|publisher=Hong Kong University Press|isbn=9789622098053|pages=100–106|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WBx6McA35iYC&pg=PA100}} 4. ^{{cite book|last=Evans|first=Dafydd Emrys|title=Constancy of Purpose|date=1987|publisher=Hong Kong University Press|isbn=9789622091948|pages=27–32|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iJnW0ZtogdwC&pg=PA27}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=About the Nethersole School of Nursing|url=http://www.cuhk.edu.hk/med/nur/v2/en/aboutus/school.html|accessdate=2014-07-24}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=125th Anniversary Commemorative Book of Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Charity Foundation and Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital|url=http://www.nethersole.org.hk/catalog/eBook_HTML/index.html|language=Chinese}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Brief of Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Charity Foundation Bill 2008|url=http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr07-08/english/bills/brief/b29_brf.pdf|publisher=Legislative Council|date=2008-03-20}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|title=Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital Corporate Video|url=http://www3.ha.org.hk/AHNH/film/NethersoleCorpEngFinal.asp|accessdate=2014-07-23}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=The Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Gallery|url=http://www.hkmms.org.hk/galleries/first_1.htm|publisher=Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences|access-date=23 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110808191357/http://www.hkmms.org.hk/Galleries/First_1.htm|archive-date=8 August 2011|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} External links{{Commons category|Alice Ho Miu Ling Nethersole Hospital}}
5 : Central, Hong Kong|Hospitals established in 1887|Hospitals in Hong Kong|Medical Services by Protestant Churches in Hong Kong|Tai Po |
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